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71. 发明授权

US5733004A Shoulder belt guide 失效
标题翻译：肩带导轨
公开(公告)号：US5733004A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US738387
申请日：1996-10-25
申请人： Maryann C. Celestina-Krevh , David Campbell
发明人： Maryann C. Celestina-Krevh , David Campbell
IPC分类号： B60N2/26 , B60R22/30 , A47C1/08
CPC分类号： B60R22/30 , B60N2/26 , Y10T24/4086 , Y10T24/4093
摘要： An improved shoulder belt guide for use with a child's booster seat positioned on a vehicle seat having a safety belt with a shoulder strap. The guide has first and second generally parallel slots formed in a body member with each slot having a belt access opening for enabling the shoulder strap to be attached to the guide. The guide has a third slot with closed perimeter, and a fourth slot generally parallel to the third slot but having an access opening enable the guide to be adjustably attached to one of a number of loops in a flexible securement strap attached to a booster seat. The strap is attached to the booster seat at several anchor points in order to provide one large loop and a series of small adjustment loops. The large loop portion of the securement strap passes through the third guide slot, while the smaller loops are engaged in the fourth parallel apertured slot so that the position of the guide is determined by which of the several small loops is received in the apertured parallel slot.
摘要翻译：一种改进的肩带导轨，用于与位于车辆座椅上的儿童助力座椅，具有带肩带的安全带。引导件具有形成在主体构件中的第一和第二大致平行的狭槽，每个槽具有用于使肩带能够附接到引导件的带进入开口。引导件具有封闭的周边的第三狭槽和大致平行于第三狭槽但具有进入开口的第四狭槽，使得引导件能够可调节地附接到附接到助力器座椅的柔性固定带中的多个环中的一个。带子在几个锚点处连接到助推器座椅，以便提供一个大环路和一系列小的调节环路。固定带的大环部分穿过第三引导槽，而较小的环接合在第四平行孔隙中，使得引导件的位置由多孔平行槽中的几个小环中的哪一个确定。

72. 发明授权

US5671971A Apparatus for adjusting fastening position of fastening means in seat belt device 失效
标题翻译：用于调整安全带装置中紧固装置的紧固位置的装置
公开(公告)号：US5671971A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-30
申请号：US375467
申请日：1995-01-19
申请人： Toshiro Koyanagi , Yayoi Hashimoto , Haruyuki Takagi
发明人： Toshiro Koyanagi , Yayoi Hashimoto , Haruyuki Takagi
IPC分类号： B60N2/28 , B60R22/10 , B60R22/30 , A47C1/08 , A47C13/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/2821 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/286 , B60N2/2878 , B60R22/105 , B60R22/30
摘要： An apparatus for adjusting the fastening position of fastening means in a seat belt device includes a seat-portion body (7) provided with a belt guide (120) and a retaining spring (119). Ordinarily, the belt guide (120) is set in a non-use position at which the belt guide is engaged and retained by the retaining spring (119). When in use, the belt guide (120) is detached from the retaining spring (119), projected to the left and turned to insert projecting portions (120c), (120d) thereof into respective grooves (23), (24). As a result, the belt guide (120) assumes a state in which the guide portion (120a) is projected outwardly of the seat portion. When the guide portion (120a) is made to guide the vehicle seat belt (131), the portion at which a tongue (123) and buckle (124) are fastened together is offset from the corner of the protective seat (1), as a result of which the engagement between the tongue (123) and buckle (124) of the seat belt (131) is made more reliable.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节安全带装置中的紧固装置的紧固位置的装置包括设置有皮带导向件（120）和保持弹簧（119）的座部主体（7）。通常，带引导件（120）被设置在不使用位置，在该位置皮带引导件通过保持弹簧（119）接合并保持。当使用时，带引导件（120）从保持弹簧（119）分离，向左突出并转动以将突出部分（120c），（120d）插入相应的凹槽（23），（24）中。结果，带引导件（120）呈现引导部分（120a）从座部分向外突出的状态。当引导部分（120a）引导车辆安全带（131）时，舌部（123）和带扣（124）紧固在一起的部分偏离保护座（1）的角部，如其结果是使安全带（131）的舌部（123）和带扣（124）之间的接合更可靠。

73. 发明授权

US5579561A Seat belt gripping device for use with child safety seats 失效
标题翻译：用于儿童安全座椅的安全带夹紧装置
公开(公告)号：US5579561A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US400062
申请日：1995-03-07
申请人： Keith T. Smith , Gord McDougall
发明人： Keith T. Smith , Gord McDougall
IPC分类号： B60N2/28 , B60R22/30 , A44B11/06
CPC分类号： B60N2/286 , B60N2/2806 , B60R22/30 , Y10T24/4016 , Y10T24/44504
摘要： Improved seat belt gripping devices are provided for clamping and locking the shoulder portion and lap portion of a seat belt together in order to adequately secure a child safety seat in place on a car seat. The devices disclosed herein are tamper-resistant so that children and infants will not be able to remove the devices while in use and further the devices disclosed herein are easy to use. The safety devices of the present invention eliminate the need for removing slack from the shoulder portion of the seat belt in order to ensure that the child safety seat will not move in a forward direction during a sudden stop, collision or normal traffic maneuver.
摘要翻译：提供了改进的安全带夹持装置，用于将座椅安全带的肩部和膝盖部分夹紧并锁定在一起，以便将儿童安全座椅充分地固定在汽车座椅上的适当位置。本文公开的装置是防篡改的，使得儿童和婴儿在使用中将不能移除装置，并且本文公开的装置也易于使用。本发明的安全装置消除了从安全带的肩部去除松弛的需要，以确保在突然停止，碰撞或正常交通操纵期间儿童安全座椅不会向前移动。

74. 发明授权

US5417455A Free-falling tip with full locking 失效
标题翻译：自由落体尖端充满锁定
公开(公告)号：US5417455A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US145033
申请日：1993-10-29
申请人： William G. Drinane , Gerald A. Doty
发明人： William G. Drinane , Gerald A. Doty
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/30 , A62B35/00
CPC分类号： A44B11/2557 , A44B11/2561 , B60R22/30 , B60R2022/1812 , Y10T24/4019 , Y10T24/4084
摘要： A free-falling, self-locking adjustable tip assembly is provided for a safety belt apparatus, which has a seat belt retractor at one belt end and for rewinding the belt and pulling one belt portion into a generally vertical position at belt release. A tip-assembly engagement means contacts the belt and acts on a slide with a first rib on the slide movable across the top of a tongue plate to wedge the belt between a pair of ribs on an insert carried by the tongue plate. The first rib is on a metal slide means and is located above the tongue plate, as are the pair of ribs on the insert. The locking of belt prevents transfer of the belt from the shoulder portion to lap portion is at a location above the tongue plate. When the tip assembly is unbuckled, the grip is released and the tip assembly free falls along the belt.
摘要翻译：为安全带装置提供自由落下的自锁可调节尖端组件，安全带装置在一个带端具有安全带卷收器，并且用于重绕带子并且在皮带释放时将一个带部分拉到大致垂直的位置。尖端组件接合装置接触皮带并且作用在滑块上，滑块上的第一肋可以跨过舌板的顶部移动，以将皮带楔在由舌板承载的插入物上的一对肋之间。第一肋在金属滑动装置上并且位于舌板上方，插入物上的一对肋条也是如此。带的锁定防止了带从肩部向搭接部分的传送位于舌板上方的位置。当头部组件松开时，把手被释放并且尖端组件自由地沿着皮带落下。

75. 发明授权

US4979764A Free-falling tip with full locking 失效
标题翻译：自由落体尖端充满锁定
公开(公告)号：US4979764A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US441308
申请日：1989-11-27
申请人： William G. Drinane , Gerald A. Doty
发明人： William G. Drinane , Gerald A. Doty
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/10 , B60R22/12 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/30
CPC分类号： A44B11/2561 , A44B11/2557 , B60R22/30 , B60R2022/1812 , Y10T24/4019 , Y10T24/4084
摘要： A free-falling, self-locking adjustable tip assembly is provided for a safety belt apparatus, which has a seat belt retractor at one belt end and for rewinding the belt and pulling one belt portion into a generally vertical position at belt release. A tip-assembly engagement means contacts the belt and acts on a slide with a first set of teeth to move the slide to bite and grip the belt, and force the belt against a second set of teeth on a tongue plate for locking the belt against transfer, which tip-assembly tongue plate has an opening for the belt and is connectable to a buckle.

76. 发明授权

US4935994A Free running cinching seat belt latchplate 失效
标题翻译：免费跑步收紧座椅安全带闩锁板
公开(公告)号：US4935994A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US448383
申请日：1989-12-11
申请人： Marion C. Boone , Fred Daris , Douglas J. Inch
发明人： Marion C. Boone , Fred Daris , Douglas J. Inch
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/30
CPC分类号： A44B11/2557 , B60R22/30 , B60R2022/1812 , Y10T24/4019 , Y10T24/4084
摘要： A seat belt latchplate is disclosed for use in association with a three-point seat belt harness wherein the latchplate is mounted at an intermediate point on the belt formed with a tongue portion adapted to be releasably anchored to an associated releasable buckle positioned inboard of the vehicle passenger seat. The latchplate has a trough-shaped depression providing a cross bar defined by a pair of symmetrically disposed belt slots located in each sloped side of the depression. A J-shaped lock bar is supported on the cross bar enabling the belt to be weaved through one slot and over the lock bar for passage through the other slot. With the latchplate in its free running stowed mode the belt is straight allowing the lock bar to float for free sliding travel of the belt through the latchplate slots. In its latched mode the belt is pulled around a hook-shaped portion of the lock bar causing the bar to rock and pinch the belt in its cinching mode releasably locking the passenger in the vehicle seat.
摘要翻译：公开了一种与三点式安全带束带结合使用的座椅安全带闩锁板，其中，所述闩锁板安装在所述皮带上的中间点处，所述中间点形成有适于被可释放地锚固到位于所述车辆内侧的相关联的可释放扣环的舌部乘客座位。闩锁板具有槽形凹陷，其提供由位于凹陷的每个倾斜侧中的一对对称布置的带槽限定的横杆。十字杆上支撑有一个J形的锁杆，使得该带可以通过一个槽并在锁杆上方编织，以通过另一个槽。在锁定板处于自由运行的收起模式下，皮带是直的，允许锁定杆浮动，以使皮带通过闩锁槽自由滑动。在其锁定模式下，带被拉动在锁定杆的钩状部分处，导致杆在其收紧模式下摇动并夹紧带，将乘客可释放地锁定在车辆座椅中。

77. 发明授权

US4480854A Free-falling, self-locking adjustable tip assembly 失效
标题翻译：自由下落，自锁可调尖端组件
公开(公告)号：US4480854A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US494569
申请日：1983-05-13
申请人： Gerald A. Doty
发明人： Gerald A. Doty
IPC分类号： B60R22/12 , A44B11/10 , A44B11/25 , A44B11/28 , A62B35/00 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/30
CPC分类号： A44B11/2557 , A44B11/10 , B60R22/30 , B60R2022/1812 , Y10T24/4019
摘要： An improved tip assembly which includes a tongue plate insertable into a buckle is provided for a safety belt apparatus in which a continuous retractable belt length provides both a lap portion and a shoulder portion. The tip assembly through which the belt passes has a snubber slide engaged with the tongue plate and slidable relative thereto. When the belt is drawn by the passenger over his body, the belt shifts the snubber slide rearward on the tongue plate to where the belt is firmly gripped between a surface of the tongue plate and a surface of the snubber slide, whereby that portion of the belt which extends across the passenger's lap cannot expand. When the belt is retracted so that a run of the belt is substantially vertical, the weight of the tip assembly causes its front end to tip downward causing the slide to fall forward along the tongue plate releasing its grip on the belt, whereby the tip assembly freely falls to a lower position along the vertical belt run. To prevent the belt from miscentering and twisting within the tip assembly, the snubber slide has a pair of parallel tracks to guide the belt through the tip assembly.
摘要翻译：提供一种包括可插入带扣的舌板的改进的尖端组件，用于安全带装置，其中连续可伸缩的皮带长度提供搭接部分和肩部。带通过的尖端组件具有与舌片接合并可相对于其滑动的缓冲滑块。当皮带被乘客卷在身体上时，带将缓冲器滑块在舌板上向后移动到皮带牢固地夹在舌板的表面和缓冲滑块的表面之间，由此，延伸穿过乘客圈的皮带不能扩张。当皮带缩回以使皮带的行程基本上垂直时，尖端组件的重量使其前端向下倾斜，导致滑动件沿着舌片向前落下，从而释放其在皮带上的抓握，由此尖端组件沿垂直皮带跑道自由下降到较低的位置。为了防止皮带在尖端组件内发生偏心和扭曲，缓冲滑块具有一对平行的轨道，以将皮带引导通过尖端组件。

78. 发明授权

US4445709A Three-point safety belt system 失效
标题翻译：三点安全带系统
公开(公告)号：US4445709A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US448606
申请日：1982-12-10
申请人： Alois Bost
发明人： Alois Bost
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/30 , A62B35/00
CPC分类号： B60R22/30 , A44B11/2557 , B60R2022/1812
摘要： In a safety belt system with a belt takeup pulley and a belt runner in which the belt is threaded, the runner has a cross-bar marking the ends, joined together, of the lengths of belt stretched across the user's hips and (slopingly) across his chest. In order to make certain that there is no chance of the size of two such belt lengths being changed by chance while driving or, more specially, stopping any such change in lengths taking place on a smash-up, the belt runner has a part acting as a locking member in the form of a guidepiece having two eyes placed on the two sides of the cross-bar of the runner and having the belt threaded through them. After pulling the belt tight, it is stopped from being moved by the guidepiece, the belt being gripped upon over its full breadth. Furthermore, the guidepiece, in the case of a preferred working example of the invention, has a reinforcement facing the belt having the function of a fulcrum as a guidepiece on the one hand and on the other acting as a further gripping jaw. The guidepiece also has a projection extending across the width thereof which engages the runner to limit the relative movement of the guidepiece and the runner. As part of a specially preferred form of the invention, the guidepiece has a handle making it possible for the guidepiece to be turned in relation to the cross-bar so that, after putting on the belt, the lengths of the parts of the belt running across the hips and chest may be changed.
摘要翻译：在具有皮带收紧皮带轮和皮带轮的安全带系统中，皮带是带螺纹的，跑步者具有横杆，横过用户臀部拉伸的皮带长度（并且倾斜地）连接在一起他的胸口为了确保没有机会在驾驶时偶然地改变两个这样的皮带长度的尺寸，或者更特别地，阻止在粉碎时发生的长度的这种变化，皮带轮具有部分作用作为导向件形式的锁定构件，其具有放置在流道的横杆的两侧上并具有穿过它们的带的两只眼睛。将皮带拉紧后，由导向器将其停止移动，将皮带夹在整个宽度上。此外，在本发明的优选实施例的情况下，该导向件具有面向具有作为导向件的支点的功能的带的增强件，另一方面作为另一夹持爪。导轨还具有延伸穿过其宽度的突起，其接合流道以限制引导件和流道的相对运动。作为本发明的特别优选形式的一部分，导向件具有把手，使得导轨相对于横杆可以转动，使得在穿过带之后，带的部分的长度运行横跨臀部和胸部可能会改变。

79. 发明授权

US4372012A Belt adjusting device for a safety belt 失效
标题翻译：皮带调整装置，用于安全带
公开(公告)号：US4372012A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-08
申请号：US121475
申请日：1980-02-14
申请人： Artur Fohl
发明人： Artur Fohl
IPC分类号： B60R22/24 , A44B11/10 , A44B11/25 , B60R22/30 , B60R22/42 , A44B19/00
CPC分类号： B60R22/30 , A44B11/10 , A44B11/2557 , Y10T24/21 , Y10T24/2168 , Y10T24/4079
摘要： Belt adjusting device for a safety belt, including a sliding member having a slot formed therein bordered by edges of the sliding member through which a portion of the safety belt is pulled forming a loop, and a locking bar at least partly disposed within the belt loop, the locking bar being slideable transversely to the slot and having a groove formed therein extending parallel to the slot, when a load is applied to the belt the groove formed in the locking bar is aligned opposite one of the edges of sliding member bordering the slot, and the belt is pressed between the groove formed in the locking bar and the one edge of the sliding member.
摘要翻译：一种用于安全带的皮带调节装置，包括滑动构件，其具有形成在其中的狭槽，所述狭槽由滑动构件的边缘接合，所述安全带的一部分通过所述边缘被拉动形成环;以及锁定杆，至少部分地设置在所述皮带环内，所述锁定杆可以横向于所述狭槽滑动并且具有形成在其中平行于所述狭槽延伸的槽，当负载施加到所述带上时，形成在所述锁定杆中的所述槽对准所述滑动构件边缘的一个边缘，并且带被压在形成在锁定杆中的槽和滑动构件的一个边缘之间。

80. 发明授权

US4291918A Buckle assembly for continuous loop occupant restraint belt system 失效
标题翻译：连续环形乘员约束带系统带扣组件
公开(公告)号：US4291918A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US77009
申请日：1979-09-19
申请人： Bernard J. Finn , Brian T. Haddlesey , Kenneth H. Reid
发明人： Bernard J. Finn , Brian T. Haddlesey , Kenneth H. Reid
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/30 , B60R21/00 , A62B35/00
CPC分类号： B60R22/30 , A44B11/2557 , A44B11/2561 , B60R2022/1812 , Y10T24/4077
摘要： A buckle assembly for a continuous loop lap and shoulder restraint belt system includes a latch plate assembly carried by the belt and a buckle mounted on the body. The latch plate includes a housing having a cinching member pivotally mounted thereon. The continuous loop belt passes around the cinching member. The buckle has a lip member on the buckle housing which projects into proximity with the restraint belt generally along one side of the cinching member to provide an abutment surface against which the cinching member may clamp the restraint belt. When a load is imposed on the lap belt portion of the continuous loop belt, the cinching member is rotated in the direction to clamp the belt against the abutment surface of the buckle housing to prevent sliding movement of the continuous loop belt in the direction to increase the length of the lap belt. When a load is imposed on the shoulder belt portion of the continuous loop belt, the cinching member is pivoted in the opposite direction to unclamp the continuous loop belt and permit sliding movement of the belt in the direction to shorten the lap belt portion and lengthen the shoulder belt portion. When the latch plate is disengaged from the buckle the belt may pass freely in either direction around the cinching member so that the latch plate is free falling to a desired position along the belt.
摘要翻译：用于连续环圈和肩部约束带系统的带扣组件包括由皮带承载的闩锁板组件和安装在本体上的带扣。闩锁板包括具有可枢转地安装在其上的收紧构件的壳体。连续环形带环绕收紧构件。带扣在带扣壳体上具有通常沿着收紧构件的一侧突出到约束带附近的唇形构件，以提供邻接表面，紧固构件可以通过该邻接表面夹紧约束带。当负载施加在连续环带的腰带部分上时，收紧构件沿着将带紧固在带扣壳体的邻接表面上的方向旋转，以防止连续环带沿着增加的方向的滑动运动腰带的长度。当负载施加在连续环带的肩带部分上时，收紧构件沿相反方向枢转以松开连续的环带，并允许带沿着缩短搭接带部分的方向滑动，并延长肩带部分。当闩锁板从带扣脱离时，带可以围绕收紧构件在任一方向上自由地通过，使得闩锁板沿着带自由落入所需位置。

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