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71. 发明授权

US06043399A Process for the preparation of cumene hydroperoxide 失效
标题翻译：异丙苯氢过氧化物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06043399A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US252596
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： Joao Amadio , Brice Le Corre , Jean-Jacques Charrin , Xavier Houzard , Philippe Laurent , Roland Noyerie , Yves-Michel Quenton
发明人： Joao Amadio , Brice Le Corre , Jean-Jacques Charrin , Xavier Houzard , Philippe Laurent , Roland Noyerie , Yves-Michel Quenton
IPC分类号： C07C39/04 , C07C409/10 , C07C407/00
CPC分类号： C07C39/04 , C07C407/00 , C07C409/10
摘要： The present invention lies in the field of the manufacture of phenol from cumene. The subject of the invention is a process for the continuous preparation of cumene hydroperoxide by oxidation, in the liquid phase, of cumene in the presence of oxygen. The process according to the invention is carried out in the presence of at least one agent chosen from the hydroxide or the carbonate of an alkali metal and/or alkaline-earth metal; the said agent being used in an amount of between 2 and 10 ppb (expressed as sodium hydroxide) with respect to the amount of cumene introduced. The invention likewise relates to the use of the hydroperoxide thus obtained for preparing phenol.
摘要翻译：本发明在于从异丙苯制造苯酚的领域。本发明的主题是在氧气存在下通过在液相中异丙苯氧化连续制备氢过氧化枯烯的方法。根据本发明的方法在至少一种选自碱金属和/或碱土金属的氢氧化物或碳酸盐的试剂的存在下进行; 相对于引入的异丙基苯的量，所述试剂的用量为2至10ppb（表示为氢氧化钠）。本发明同样涉及由此获得的氢过氧化物用于制备苯酚的用途。

72. 发明授权

US06036887A Water-redispersible granules including a liquid active material and a non-ionic alkoxyl-type surfactant 失效
标题翻译：包含液体活性物质和非离子烷氧基型表面活性剂的水可再分散颗粒
公开(公告)号：US06036887A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US51738
申请日：1998-04-24
申请人： Gilles Guerin , Mikel Morvan , Jerome Bibette
发明人： Gilles Guerin , Mikel Morvan , Jerome Bibette
IPC分类号： A61K9/16 , B01F17/42 , B01J2/04 , C08J3/12 , C08L33/02 , C09D5/02 , C11D3/37 , C11D17/06 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： B01J2/04 , Y10S514/941 , Y10S514/952
摘要： Water-redispersible granules including at least one active material in the form of a hydrophobic liquid, at least one non-ionic surfactant selected from polyoxyalkylene derivatives, and at least one water-soluble compound selected from polyelectrolytes belonging to the weak polyacid family are disclosed. A method for preparing such granules by preparing an aqueous emulsion of at least one active material, at least one non-ionic surfactant and at least one water-soluble compound, and drying the resulting emulsion, is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 01653 Sec。 371日期：1998年4月24日 102（e）1998年4月24日PCT PCT 1996年10月23日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 15385 PCT 日期1997年5月1日可再分散颗粒包括至少一种疏水性液体形式的活性物质，至少一种选自聚氧化烯衍生物的非离子表面活性剂和至少一种选自属于弱多元酸的聚电解质的水溶性化合物家庭被披露。还公开了通过制备至少一种活性材料的水性乳液，至少一种非离子表面活性剂和至少一种水溶性化合物以及干燥所得乳液来制备这种颗粒的方法。

73. 发明授权

US6033677A Colloidal dispersion and redispersible composition in the form of a cerium oxide based colloidal dispersion 失效
标题翻译：以氧化铈为基础的胶态分散体形式的胶体分散体和可再分散组合物
公开(公告)号：US6033677A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US983001
申请日：1998-04-13
申请人： Bernard Cabane , Minou Nabavi
发明人： Bernard Cabane , Minou Nabavi
IPC分类号： A61K8/30 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , B01J13/00 , B01J23/10 , C01F17/00 , C09D1/00 , C09D5/08 , C10M103/06 , C10N30/12 , A61K7/00
CPC分类号： C01F17/0043 , B01J13/00 , C01P2006/22
摘要： The invention relates to a colloidal dispersion, characterized in that it comprises a cerium oxide and at least one additive chosen from .beta.-diketones, monocarboxylic acids containing a hydroxyl function in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position and diols. It also relates to a redispersible composition in the form of a colloidal dispersion based on cerium oxide and the same above mentioned additives. The colloidal dispersion of the invention can be obtained by a process which is characterized in that at least one above mentioned additive is added to a colloidal dispersion of cerium oxide as the starting material. Finally, the invention relates to the use of a dispersion of the above type or of the type obtained by redispersing a redispersible composition, on a substrate as an anticorrosion agent, in a cosmetics composition, in catalysis, in particular for automobile post-combustion, in lubrication or in ceramics.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00983 Sec。 371日期：1998年4月13日 102（e）1998年4月13日PCT PCT 1996年6月24日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 0221200 日期1997年1月23日本发明涉及胶体分散体，其特征在于其包含氧化铈和至少一种选自β-二酮，α或β-位中含有羟基官能团的单羧酸和二醇的添加剂。它还涉及基于氧化铈和相同的上述添加剂的胶体分散体形式的可再分散组合物。本发明的胶体分散体可以通过一种方法获得，其特征在于将至少一种上述添加剂加入到氧化铈的胶体分散体中作为起始原料。最后，本发明涉及上述类型的分散体或通过将可再分散组合物在底物作为防腐剂，在化妆品组合物中，特别是汽车后燃烧中的再分散获得的分散体的用途，在润滑或陶瓷。

74. 发明授权

US5986137A Allylation reagent and process for allylating a nucleophile 失效
标题翻译：烯丙基化试剂和烯丙基化亲核试剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5986137A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US97155
申请日：1998-06-12
申请人： Jean-Michel Grosselin , Hubert Kempf , Jean-Pierre LeCouve
发明人： Jean-Michel Grosselin , Hubert Kempf , Jean-Pierre LeCouve
IPC分类号： B01J31/24 , B01J31/32 , C07B41/04 , C07B43/04 , C07B61/00 , C07C37/16 , C07C41/14 , C07C209/18 , C07C209/68 , C07C211/45 , C07C213/02 , C07C231/08 , C07C213/00
CPC分类号： C07C231/08 , C07C209/18 , C07C213/02 , C07C37/16 , C07C41/14
摘要： A process and reagent for allylating a nucleophile preferably of formula (V).(R).sub.n Ar--Y--H (V)The nucleophile is reacted with a reagent containing an allyl derivative and a catalyst in an aqueous phase containing at least lone element of group VIII of the Classification of the elements. A water-soluble phosphine may also be present in the reagent, and the reagent may also contain at least one organic phase.
摘要翻译：用于烯化亲核试剂的方法和试剂优选式（V）。（R）nAr-YH（V）将亲核试剂与含有烯丙基衍生物和催化剂的试剂在至少含有VIII族元素的水相中反应的分类的元素。试剂中也可能存在水溶性膦，试剂也可含有至少一种有机相。

75. 发明授权

US5945165A Composition, for use in paint, based on a mixture of emulsion(s) and of dispersion(s) of polyol polymer and coating(s) produced therefrom 失效
标题翻译：用于涂料的组合物，基于多元醇聚合物的乳液和分散体的混合物以及由其制备的涂料
公开(公告)号：US5945165A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US99968
申请日：1998-06-19
申请人： Bruno Langlois , Arnauld Ponce , Gilles Guerin
发明人： Bruno Langlois , Arnauld Ponce , Gilles Guerin
IPC分类号： C08L75/04 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , C08K3/00 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/04 , B05D3/16
CPC分类号： C08G18/6216 , C08G18/0866 , C08G18/6229 , C08G18/706 , C08G18/794 , C08G18/8061 , C08G18/807 , C08G18/8077 , C09D175/04
摘要： The subject of the present invention is a composition comprising:at least one masked or unmasked polyisocyanate in the form of an aqueous emulsion whose mean size is between 0.1 and 10 micrometers and preferably smaller than 2 and larger than 0.2 micrometers,at least one polyhydroxylated polymer, advantageously a polyol, in the form of a second aqueous dispersion whose mean size is between 10 and 200 nanometers.This composition is defined in that the quantity of polyol in the mixture is chosen so as to meet one of the following two constraints:the polyol content, expressed in mass per cent, is at least equal to 35-0.75R, advantageously at least equal to 40-0.75R, preferably to 45-0.75R;the polyol content, expressed in mass per cent, does not exceed 45-2R, advantageously does not exceed 40-2R, preferably 35-2Rwith R equal to the ratio of the mean size (d.sub.50) of the emulsion to that of the polyol dispersion.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是一种组合物，其包含：至少一种水性乳液形式的掩蔽或未掩蔽的多异氰酸酯，其平均尺寸为0.1至10微米，优选小于2且大于0.2微米，至少一种多羟基化聚合物有利的是多元醇，其形式为平均尺寸在10和200纳米之间的第二水性分散体。该组合物的定义在于，选择混合物中的多元醇的量以满足以下两个约束之一：以质量百分比表示的多元醇含量至少等于35-0.75R，有利地至少相等至40-0.75R，优选至45-0.75R; 以质量百分比表示的多元醇含量不超过45-2R，有利地不超过40-2R，优选35-2R，其中R等于乳液的平均尺寸（d50）与多元醇的相对比分散。

76. 发明授权

US3317491A Novel crude rubbers containing metal oxide cure agents, process for curing such compositions, and vulcanizates obtained thereby 失效
标题翻译：含有金属氧化物固化剂的新型粗制橡胶，固化该组合物的方法和由此得到的硫化橡胶
公开(公告)号：US3317491A
公开(公告)日：1967-05-02
申请号：US38893664
申请日：1964-08-11
申请人： THIOKOL CHEMICAL CORP
发明人： KANAVEL GAYLORD A
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08K5/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/0025 , C08F2800/20 , C08L33/08

77. 发明授权

US3239075A Uncoupling mechanism 失效
公开(公告)号：US3239075A
公开(公告)日：1966-03-08
申请号：US37819264
申请日：1964-06-26
申请人： PULLMAN INC
发明人： SCHMITZ THOMAS R , BERGSTRAND RALPH B
IPC分类号： B61G7/02
CPC分类号： B61G7/02

78. 发明授权

US2368408A Carriage control for lathes 失效
标题翻译：车床支架控制
公开(公告)号：US2368408A
公开(公告)日：1945-01-30
申请号：US46564742
申请日：1942-11-16
申请人： LETOURNEAU INC
发明人： BROOKING EDGAR C
IPC分类号： B23Q16/00
CPC分类号： B23Q16/00 , Y10T29/518 , Y10T74/18648 , Y10T82/2531 , Y10T82/2577

79. 发明授权

US11975978B2 Preparation of precipitated silicas useful as fillers in silicon matrices 有权
公开(公告)号：US11975978B2
公开(公告)日：2024-05-07
申请号：US17345945
申请日：2021-06-11
申请人： RHODIA CHIMIE
发明人： Remi Valero , Jean-Noel Jas , Joel Racinoux , Kyu-Min Hwang , Youn-Kwon Yoo , Soline De Cayeux
IPC分类号： C01B33/193
CPC分类号： C01B33/193
摘要： The invention relates to the use of carboxylic acid during the preparation of precipitated silica or a suspension of precipitated silica and to the precipitated silicas thus obtained, particularly with low water uptake, which can be used, for example, as a reinforcing filler in silicon matrices.

80. 发明授权

US08591949B2 Aqueous compositions comprising a chemical microgel associated with an aqueous polymer 有权
标题翻译：包含与水性聚合物缔合的化学微凝胶的水性组合物
公开(公告)号：US08591949B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12348745
申请日：2009-01-05
申请人： Bruno Bavouzet , Mathias Destarac
发明人： Bruno Bavouzet , Mathias Destarac
IPC分类号： C08L31/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/005 , C08F293/005 , C08J3/075
摘要： The invention concerns an aqueous composition comprising particles of a water-soluble or water-dispersible chemical microgel, associated with at least a water-soluble or water-dispersible crosslinking polymer, differing in composition from the particles; the amount of chemical microgel particles ranging between 0.05 to 40% by dry weight of the composition and the amount of crosslinking polymer being such that the viscosity of the composition is at least three times higher than that of an aqueous solution of chemical microgel particles and than that of an aqueous solution of crosslinking polymer, in similar conditions. The invention also concerns said composition, its use and formulations comprising same.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含与至少水溶性或水分散性交联聚合物相关的水溶性或水分散性化学微凝胶颗粒的含水组合物，其组成与颗粒不同; 化学微凝胶颗粒的量在组合物的干重为0.05-40％之间，交联聚合物的量使得组合物的粘度比化学微凝胶颗粒的水溶液高至少三倍，而不是在相似的条件下交联聚合物的水溶液。本发明还涉及所述组合物，其用途和包含其的制剂。

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