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    • 75. 发明授权
    • Inter-frequency positioning measurements
    • 频率间定位测量
    • US09237473B2
    • 2016-01-12
    • US13577791
    • 2010-06-28
    • Muhammad KazmiIana Siomina
    • Muhammad KazmiIana Siomina
    • H04W24/00H04W24/10H04W64/00
    • H04W24/10H04W64/00
    • A networks node generates an inter-frequency neighbor list of neighbor cells intended to be measured including neighbor cells satisfying an alignment condition and a sufficient measurement time. The alignment condition is satisfied when subframes of a first signal having a first frequency transmitted via a reference cell associated with the user equipment are synchronized with, have a known offset relative to or have a random offset smaller than one half of a sub frame relative to corresponding subframes of a second signal having a second frequency transmitted via a neighboring cells. The sufficient measurement time is determined by an overlap of measurement gaps and positioning subframes in the second signal. The user equipment performs the inter-frequency Reference Signal Time Difference (RSTD) measurements during measurement gaps.
    • 网络节点生成旨在被测量的相邻小区的频率间邻居列表,包括满足对准条件和足够测量时间的相邻小区。 当经由与用户设备相关联的参考小区发送的具有第一频率的第一信号的子帧与...相对于或相对于相对于子帧的一半的已知偏移相对于或具有小于子帧的一半的随机偏移量的子帧时, 经由相邻小区传送的具有第二频率的第二信号的相应子帧。 足够的测量时间由第二信号中的测量间隙和定位子帧的重叠确定。 用户设备在测量间隙期间执行频率间参考信号时差(RSTD)测量。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for configuring enhanced timing measurements involving multifarious radio links
    • 用于配置涉及多种无线电链路的增强时序测量的方法和装置
    • US09185670B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US14125395
    • 2012-06-13
    • Iana SiominaMuhammad Kazmi
    • Iana SiominaMuhammad Kazmi
    • H04W56/00
    • H04W56/001H04W56/0055
    • In its various aspects, the present invention addresses the many challenges associated with making timing measurements involving multifarious radio links. Such measurements are referred to herein as “enhanced” to connote that such timing determinations are being made across multifarious radio links. Here, a radio link will be understood as connecting two radio nodes, and two radio links are considered to be multifarious with respect to each other if they are opposite in terms of uplink and downlink transmit directions, and further if they are associated with different cell identifiers and/or if the two links are between different pairs of radio nodes. In this context, the teachings herein disclose the sharing of “enhanced timing measurement” capability information, e.g., between radio nodes and positioning nodes. Such information indicates the enhanced timing measurement capability of a radio node. Sharing such information enables another node, e.g., a positioning node, to determine an enhanced timing measurement configuration to be used by a radio node. Further, additional teachings herein disclose advantageous configurations for making enhanced timing measurements, and techniques for compensating timing measurements determined from multifarious radio links, e.g., compensating for frequency-dependent propagation time differences.
    • 在各方面,本发明解决了涉及多个无线电链路的定时测量相关的许多挑战。 这样的测量在本文中被称为“增强的”,以表示正在通过多种无线电链路进行这样的定时确定。 这里,无线电链路将被理解为连接两个无线电节点,并且如果两个无线电链路在上行链路和下行链路传输方向上相反,则认为两个无线电链路相对于彼此是多重的,并且如果它们与不同的小区相关联 标识符和/或如果两个链路在不同的无线电节点对之间。 在这种情况下,本文的教导公开了例如在无线电节点和定位节点之间共享“增强的时序测量”能力信息。 这样的信息表示无线电节点的增强的定时测量能力。 共享这样的信息使得另一个节点,例如定位节点能够确定由无线电节点使用的增强的定时测量配置。 此外,本文的另外的教导公开了用于进行增强的时序测量的有利配置,以及用于补偿从多种无线电链路确定的定时测量的技术,例如补偿频率相关的传播时间差。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for measurement configuration support
    • 测量配置支持的方法和设备
    • US09131404B2
    • 2015-09-08
    • US13696837
    • 2011-05-10
    • Iana SiominaMuhammad KazmiWalter Müller
    • Iana SiominaMuhammad KazmiWalter Müller
    • H04W24/00H04W24/10H04W64/00
    • H04W24/10H04B7/024H04W4/021H04W24/02H04W64/00
    • The invention provides a method and a network node for controlling configuration of measurements to be performed by a user equipment (150a, 150b) operating in a wireless communication system (101). A configured measurement corresponds to at least one reporting criteria and the user equipment (150a, 150b) is able to support a limited number of parallel reporting criteria. Measurements to be performed by the user equipment in parallel may be requested by different network nodes such as a positioning server (140) and an eNodeB (110a, 110b). By letting a network node, such as the positioning server (140) or the (eNodeB 110a, 110b), obtain information on measurements requested by another network node the network node is able to configure the user equipment with a set of measurements that does not exceed at least one predetermined threshold for parallel reporting criteria.
    • 本发明提供一种方法和网络节点,用于控制在无线通信系统(101)中操作的用户设备(150a,150b)执行的测量结构。 配置的测量对应于至少一个报告标准,并且用户设备(150a,150b)能够支持有限数量的并行报告标准。 由用户设备并行执行的测量可以由诸如定位服务器(140)和eNodeB(110a,110b)的不同网络节点请求。 通过使诸如定位服务器(140)或(eNodeB 110a,110b)的网络节点获得关于由另一个网络节点请求的测量的信息,网络节点能够使用不一致的测量集来配置用户设备 超过用于并行报告标准的至少一个预定阈值。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Methods and devices for interference control in home base station environments
    • 家庭基站环境中干扰控制的方法和装置
    • US09113423B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US13010989
    • 2011-01-21
    • Muhammad Kazmi
    • Muhammad Kazmi
    • H04W52/04H04W52/24
    • H04W52/244
    • In methods and devices GNSS reception quality can be used to determine the maximum output power of a Home UE, i.e. a UE served by home base station and is based on the insight that GNSS reception quality may be used for estimation of the interference caused by transmissions of an HUE on an existing network. The power of the HUE need be restricted to keep interference within limit. The estimation of the interference, and the determination of the HUE maximum output power, is based on the GNSS reception quality in the HUE, or the GNSS reception quality in the HBS or on a combination of the GNSS reception in the HUE and the HBS. In one embodiment a combined metric based on the GNSS reception quality and one or more cellular radio measurement is used to determine the maximum output power of the HUE. The GNSS reception quality measurements and the cellular measurements used for deriving the combined metric can be performed in the HUE and/or in the HBS or in both. Hereby a number of advantages over current systems and methods can be achieved. For example, the interference from the HUE (served by the home BS) to other cellular network e.g. macro network or relay nodes is reduced. The GNSS or A-GNSS receiver in the UE and/or home BS are exploited for setting an appropriate maximum output power of the HUE. The HUE served by the home BS is able to operate at its maximum possible output power level whenever possible without significantly generating interference towards the surrounding network.
    • 在方法和设备中,GNSS接收质量可用于确定家庭UE(即由家庭基站服务的UE)的最大输出功率,并且基于以下认识:GNSS接收质量可用于估计由传输引起的干扰 在现有网络上的HUE。 需要限制HUE的功率以将干扰限制在极限内。 干扰的估计和HUE最大输出功率的确定基于HUE中的GNSS接收质量,HBS中的GNSS接收质量或HUE和HBS中的GNSS接收的组合。 在一个实施例中,使用基于GNSS接收质量和一个或多个蜂窝无线电测量的组合度量来确定HUE的最大输出功率。 用于导出组合度量的GNSS接收质量测量和蜂窝测量可以在HUE和/或HBS中或在两者中执行。 因此,可以实现与现有系统和方法相比的许多优点。 例如,来自HUE(由家庭BS服务)到其他蜂窝网络的干扰,例如, 宏网或中继节点减少。 利用UE和/或家庭BS中的GNSS或A-GNSS接收机来设置HUE的适当的最大输出功率。 家庭BS所服务的HUE能够尽可能地以最大可能的输出功率电平工作,而不会对周围网络产生明显的干扰。