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    • 72. 发明申请
    • TONER
    • 托尼
    • US20090047592A1
    • 2009-02-19
    • US11841078
    • 2007-08-20
    • Naoki OkamotoTetsuya IdaKoh IshigamiKazuo TerauchiYojiro HottaNoriyoshi UmedaYoshinobu BabaTakayuki Itakura
    • Naoki OkamotoTetsuya IdaKoh IshigamiKazuo TerauchiYojiro HottaNoriyoshi UmedaYoshinobu BabaTakayuki Itakura
    • G03G9/087G03G9/09G03G9/08
    • G03G9/08795G03G9/08711G03G9/08755G03G9/08793G03G9/08797
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a toner which: is excellent in fixing ability such as low-temperature fixability, hot offset property, and separability even in a fixing system excellent in quick start property and energy saving property; has high gloss; and is excellent in development stability and transferability irrespective of environments. The toner of the present invention includes toner particles each containing at least a binder resin and a colorant, in which, in a case where a tetrahydrofuran (THF) insoluble matter of the binder resin in the toner when the toner is subjected to Soxhlet extraction with THF for 2 hours is represented by A (mass %), a THF insoluble matter of the binder resin in the toner when the toner is subjected to Soxhlet extraction with THF for 4 hours is represented by B (mass %), a THF insoluble matter of the binder resin in the toner when the toner is subjected to Soxhlet extraction with THF for 8 hours is represented by C (mass %), and a THF insoluble matter of the binder resin in the toner when the toner is subjected to Soxhlet extraction with THF for 16 hours is represented by D (mass %), A, B, C, and D satisfy the following expression: (A−B)/2>(B−C)/4>(C−D)/8 where 40
    • 本发明的目的是提供即使在快速起动性和节能性优异的定影系统中也具有低温定影性,热偏移性和分离性等定影性优异的调色剂; 具有高光泽度 并且不论环境如何,都具有良好的显影稳定性和转印性。 本发明的调色剂包括各自至少含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的调色剂颗粒,其中当将调色剂中的调色剂中的粘合剂树脂的四氢呋喃(THF)不溶物质进行索格利特萃取时, 2小时的THF表示为A(质量%),当调色剂用THF进行索格利特萃取4小时时,调色剂中粘合剂树脂的THF不溶物质为B(质量%),THF不溶物 当调色剂用THF进行索格利特萃取8小时时,调色剂中的粘合剂树脂的调色剂以C(质量%)表示,调色剂中的粘合剂树脂的THF不溶性物质在调色剂中进行索格利特萃取时, THF为16小时由D(质量%)表示,A,B,C和D满足下列表达式:(AB)/ 2>(BC)/ 4>(CD)/ 8其中40
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Electrophoresis methods
    • 电泳法
    • US07410559B2
    • 2008-08-12
    • US10479245
    • 2001-05-29
    • Mari TabuchiYoshinobu Baba
    • Mari TabuchiYoshinobu Baba
    • G01N27/447
    • G01N27/44747
    • A separation carrier comprising β-1,3-glucan and/or methyl cellulose; a running buffer comprising the separation carrier; a method of capillary electrophoresis or microchip electrophoresis, wherein a sample comprising macromolecular compounds is run in the presence of the running buffer; a method of capillary electrophoresis or microchip electrophoresis, comprising the step of injecting the sample by an electrical injection or application of pressure; and a method for analyzing macromolecular compounds by the method of capillary electrophoresis or microchip electrophoresis. According to the present invention, it is possible to achieve high resolution quickly. Therefore, the methods are useful in the High Through-put screening analysis of proteins or sugar chains in gene analysis, proteome analysis or glycome analysis, and applicable in medical diagnostic apparatuses and the elucidation of biological functions, mechanisms of onset of diseases, etc.
    • 包含β-1,3-葡聚糖和/或甲基纤维素的分离载体; 包括分离载体的运行缓冲器; 毛细管电泳或微芯片电泳的方法,其中包含高分子化合物的样品在运行缓冲液存在下运行; 一种毛细管电泳或微芯片电泳的方法,包括通过电注射或施加压力注射样品的步骤; 以及通过毛细管电泳或微芯片电泳法分析高分子化合物的方法。 根据本发明,可以快速地实现高分辨率。 因此,该方法在蛋白质或糖链的高通量筛选分析中可用于基因分析,蛋白质组分析或糖原分析,适用于医学诊断仪器,阐明生物学功能,疾病发病机制等。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Image forming method and image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成方法和图像形成装置
    • US07381515B2
    • 2008-06-03
    • US11107736
    • 2005-04-18
    • Nobuyoshi SugaharaHiroyuki FujikawaKoh IshigamiNaoki OkamotoYoshinobu BabaTakayuki Itakura
    • Nobuyoshi SugaharaHiroyuki FujikawaKoh IshigamiNaoki OkamotoYoshinobu BabaTakayuki Itakura
    • G03G13/16
    • G03G15/161G03G9/0819G03G9/0821G03G9/0827G03G15/162
    • In an image forming method having primarily transferring step for transferring to an intermediate transfer member a toner image formed on a photosensitive member, secondarily transferring step for transferring to a transfer material the toner image held on the intermediate transfer member, and, after the secondary transferring step, cleaning step for removing the toner remaining on the intermediate transfer member by bringing a cleaning means into contact with the intermediate transfer member, the cleaning means is a fur brush or a charging roller, and the intermediate transfer member has a specific maximum displacement quantity (Sb) and has a specific elastic deformation percentage (Eb) (%); a toner which forms the toner image has a specific average circularity, has a specific maximum displacement quantity (St), and has a specific elastic deformation percentage (Et) (%); and the elastic deformation percentage of the intermediate transfer member and the elastic deformation percentage of the toner satisfy the following conditional expression: 75≦Eb+Et≦135.
    • 在一种图像形成方法中,主要传送步骤用于转印到中间转印部件上,形成在感光部件上的调色剂图像,二次转印步骤,用于转印到转印材料上,保持在中间转印部件上的调色剂图像,以及二次转印 通过使清洁装置与中间转印部件接触来除去残留在中间转印部件上的调色剂的清洁步骤,清洁装置是毛刷或充电辊,并且中间转印部件具有特定的最大位移量 (Sb),具有比弹性变形率(Eb)(%)。 形成调色剂图像的调色剂具有特定的平均圆形度,具有特定的最大位移量(St),并且具有特定的弹性变形百分比(Et)(%); 并且中间转印部件的弹性变形百分比和调色剂的弹性变形百分比满足以下条件表达式:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> 75 <= Eb + Et <= 135。<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>