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71. 发明授权

US09265616B2 Expandable implant 有权
标题翻译：可扩展植入物
公开(公告)号：US09265616B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US12956367
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Robert Frigg
发明人： Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/88 , A61F2/46 , A61L27/46 , A61L27/50 , A61B17/80 , A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61F2/441 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/809 , A61B17/8855 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30584 , A61F2002/30586 , A61F2002/30668 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/4629 , A61F2002/465 , A61F2310/00796 , A61L27/46 , A61L27/50 , A61L2430/02 , C08L33/12
摘要： An expandable portion of an implant has a total volume and includes a plurality of chambers, each having a volume less than the total volume. At least one of the chambers includes a biocompatible media which is liquid at room temperature. The at least one chamber is closed, so that by increasing the temperature of the liquid, the pressure in the chamber increases.
摘要翻译：植入物的可膨胀部分具有总体积并且包括多个室，每个室具有小于总体积的体积。至少一个室包括在室温下为液体的生物相容介质。关闭至少一个室，使得通过增加液体的温度，室中的压力增加。

72. 发明授权

US09161821B2 Advanced bone marker and custom implants 有权
标题翻译：高级骨标记和定制植入物
公开(公告)号：US09161821B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13156703
申请日：2011-06-09
申请人： Robert Frigg
发明人： Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B19/5244 , A61B17/15 , A61B17/80 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/20 , A61B2017/568 , A61B2034/101 , A61B2034/102
摘要： A method for replacing a portion of a target bone in a living body includes the steps of attaching one or more first markers to a target bone, establishing a medical three-dimensional representation of the target bone, performing a virtual resection of a resection portion, the virtual resection constructing a three-dimensional representation of the resection portion and a three-dimensional representation of the remaining target bone including cutting edges, providing a virtual pattern of the resection portion, obtaining an implant or graft portion for replacing the resection portion of the target bone by using the virtual pattern of the resection portion, resecting the resection portion from the target bone according to the virtual resection using the first reference system of coordinates and coupling the implant or graft portion to the target bone in a position substantially matching a position of the resection portion before the actual resection.
摘要翻译：用于替换生物体中的目标骨的一部分的方法包括以下步骤：将一个或多个第一标记附着到目标骨，建立目标骨的医学三维表示，进行切除部的虚拟切除，虚拟切除构造切除部分的三维表示和包括切割边缘的剩余目标骨骼的三维表示，提供切除部分的虚拟图案，获得用于替换切除部分的切除部分的植入物或移植部分通过使用切除部分的虚拟图案来目标骨骼，根据使用第一参考坐标系的虚拟切除术从目标骨切除切除部分，并将植入物或移植部分与基本匹配位置的位置联接到目标骨骼的实际切除前的切除部分。

73. 发明授权

US08663294B2 Apparatus and methods for vertebral augmentation using linked expandable bodies 有权
标题翻译：使用连接的可膨胀体的椎体增大的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08663294B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13572975
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Christof Dutoit , Andreas Appenzeller , Thierry Stoll , Robert Frigg , Robert Rauker
发明人： Christof Dutoit , Andreas Appenzeller , Thierry Stoll , Robert Frigg , Robert Rauker
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61B17/7001 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/7053 , A61B17/7059 , A61B17/7094 , A61B17/8004
摘要： Implants and methods for osteopathic augmentation and repositioning of vertebrae may comprise a chain having one or more beads or bodies configured for insertion into a vertebral body. The one or more bodies may be expandable. As the chain is inserted into the vertebral body, it may fill a central portion thereof and can push against the inner sides of the endplates of the vertebral body, thereby providing structural support and tending to restore the vertebral body to its original height. The one or more bodies may have a first configuration dimensioned to pass through a catheter or other introducer, and may expand to a second, larger configuration after insertion into the bone in order to secure the chain within the bone.
摘要翻译：用于椎骨的增强和重新定位的植入物和方法可以包括具有一个或多个被配置用于插入椎体的小珠或体的链。一个或多个主体可以是可扩展的。当链条插入椎体时，它可以填充其中心部分并且可以推靠在椎体的终板的内侧，从而提供结构支撑并且倾向于将椎体恢复到其原始高度。所述一个或多个主体可以具有尺寸适于穿过导管或其它导引器的第一构造，并且可以在插入到骨中之后扩展到第二较大构造，以将链固定在骨中。

74. 发明授权

US08500784B2 Variable angle screw plate systems 有权
标题翻译：可变角螺丝板系统
公开(公告)号：US08500784B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12763696
申请日：2010-04-20
申请人： Urs Hulliger , Robert Frigg
发明人： Urs Hulliger , Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61B17/86 , A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61B17/8605 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8615 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8685 , A61B17/8888 , A61B17/8894
摘要： A bone fixation element comprises a shaft extending longitudinally from a proximal end to a distal end and a head connected to the proximal end of the shaft. The head includes a radially outer abutting structure deformable to lockingly engage an inner wall of an opening through a bone plate. Deformation of the abutting structure permits the head to lock the bone fixation element within the opening at any user-selected angle with respect to a central axis of the opening within a permitted range of angulation.
摘要翻译：骨固定元件包括从近端到远端纵向延伸的轴和连接到轴的近端的头部。头部包括径向外部邻接结构，其可变形以通过骨板锁定地接合开口的内壁。邻接结构的变形允许头部在允许的角度范围内相对于开口的中心轴以任何用户选择的角度将骨固定元件锁定在开口内。

75. 发明申请

US20120289961A1 INTRAMEDULLARY NAIL 有权
标题翻译： INTRAMEDULLARY钉
公开(公告)号：US20120289961A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13527241
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： Robert Frigg , Marcel Fuhrer
发明人： Robert Frigg , Marcel Fuhrer
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/7258
摘要： The intramedullary nail has a longitudinal axis, a proximal end, a distal end, at least one hole that extends transversely to the longitudinal axis and is situated in a plane with a defined diameter to accommodate a locking element, as well as a longitudinal slot extending in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis. In the unexpanded state of the intramedullary nail the longitudinal slot has a width b, measured perpendicularly to the plane in the region outside of the holes, said slot being maximum 0.6 times that of the smallest defined diameter of the holes.
摘要翻译：髓内钉具有纵轴，近端，远端，横向于纵向轴线延伸的至少一个孔，并且位于具有限定直径的平面中以容纳锁定元件，以及纵向狭槽延伸在平行于纵轴的平面内。在髓内钉的未展开状态下，纵向槽具有垂直于孔外面的区域中的平面测量的宽度b，所述槽的最大孔的最大直径的0.6倍。

76. 发明授权

US08267971B2 Apparatus and methods for vertebral augmentation using linked expandable bodies 有权
标题翻译：使用连接的可膨胀体的椎体增大的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08267971B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12704421
申请日：2010-02-11
申请人： Christof Dutoit , Andreas Appenzeller , Thierry Stoll , Robert Frigg , Robert Rauker
发明人： Christof Dutoit , Andreas Appenzeller , Thierry Stoll , Robert Frigg , Robert Rauker
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61B17/7001 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/7053 , A61B17/7059 , A61B17/7094 , A61B17/8004
摘要： Implants and methods for osteopathic augmentation and repositioning of vertebrae may comprise a chain having one or more beads or bodies configured for insertion into a vertebral body. The one or more bodies may be expandable. As the chain is inserted into the vertebral body, it may fill a central portion thereof and can push against the inner sides of the endplates of the vertebral body, thereby providing structural support and tending to restore the vertebral body to its original height. The one or more bodies may have a first configuration dimensioned to pass through a catheter or other introducer, and may expand to a second, larger configuration after insertion into the bone in order to secure the chain within the bone.
摘要翻译：用于椎骨的增强和重新定位的植入物和方法可以包括具有一个或多个被配置用于插入椎体的小珠或体的链。一个或多个主体可以是可扩展的。当链条插入椎体时，它可以填充其中心部分并且可以推靠在椎体的终板的内侧，从而提供结构支撑并且倾向于将椎体恢复到其原始高度。所述一个或多个主体可以具有尺寸适于穿过导管或其它导引器的第一构造，并且可以在插入到骨中之后扩展到第二较大构造，以将链固定在骨中。

77. 发明授权

US08262658B2 Intramedullary nail 有权
标题翻译：髓内钉
公开(公告)号：US08262658B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US11823766
申请日：2007-06-27
申请人： Andre Schlienger , Markus Buettler , Robert Frigg
发明人： Andre Schlienger , Markus Buettler , Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61B17/72
CPC分类号： A61B17/72 , A61B17/7283 , A61B17/8635
摘要： An intramedullary nail, particular for use with a tibia, may have a proximal end part, a distal end part adapted to be introduced into a medullary space, and a central section. The central section includes a first curved section having a first length with a first radius of curvature, and a second curved section having a second length shorter than the first length and a second radius of curvature smaller than the first radius of curvature. The second radius of curvature may be less than the first radius of curvature. The intramedullary nail also includes a central axis. Tangents at two end points of the central section, including the first and second curved sections, enclose an angle gamma between about 9° and about 12°. The intramedullary nail may have a total length ranging from 200 to 500 mm.
摘要翻译：特别用于胫骨的髓内钉可以具有近端部分，适于被引入髓质空间的远端部分和中心部分。中心部分包括具有第一曲率半径的第一长度的第一弯曲部分和具有比第一长度短的第二长度和小于第一曲率半径的第二曲率半径的第二弯曲部分。第二曲率半径可以小于第一曲率半径。髓内钉还包括中心轴。包括第一和第二弯曲部分在中心部分的两个端点处的切线包围约9°至约12°之间的角度γ。髓内钉的总长度可以为200-500mm。

78. 发明申请

US20110152940A1 METHODS OF SPINAL FIXATION AND INSTRUMENTATION 有权
标题翻译：脊柱固定和仪器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110152940A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US13039786
申请日：2011-03-03
申请人： Robert Frigg , Martin Schnider , Stefan Schwer
发明人： Robert Frigg , Martin Schnider , Stefan Schwer
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/7002 , A61B17/7011 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7085
摘要： A method for performing spinal fixation and instrumentation. A first incision may be made through the skin and a passageway may be created to the spine. A screw may be inserted through the passageway and into a vertebrae. The screw may have a head portion including a channel. An insertion guide may be operable connected to the screw. The insertion guide may have first and second longitudinal slots. Additional screws may each be inserted through separate incisions or through the first incision. Insertion guides may be operably connected to a head portion of each screw. A sleeve may be positioned into one insertion guide in a first position to guide a rod through at least one other insertion guide. The sleeve may be rotated to a second position to allow the rod to move down the slots of the insertion guide(s) and into the head portion of the screw.
摘要翻译：一种执行脊柱固定和手术的方法。可以通过皮肤进行第一切口，并且可以向脊柱产生通道。螺钉可以插入通过通道并进入椎骨。螺杆可以具有包括通道的头部。插入引导件可以可操作地连接到螺钉。插入引导件可以具有第一和第二纵向槽。可以通过单独的切口或通过第一切口插入附加螺钉。插入引导件可以可操作地连接到每个螺钉的头部。套筒可以在第一位置被定位到一个插入引导件中，以引导杆穿过至少一个其它插入引导件。套筒可以旋转到第二位置，以允许杆向下移动插入引导件的槽并进入螺钉的头部。

79. 发明申请

US20100298829A1 Peri-Prosthetic Fixation Implant and Method 有权
标题翻译：周围固定植入物和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100298829A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12767245
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： Konrad Schaller , Tom Overes , Robert Frigg
发明人： Konrad Schaller , Tom Overes , Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61B17/82
CPC分类号： A61B17/8861 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/82 , A61B2017/00867 , A61F2/36
摘要： An apparatus for leading a cerclage member along a desired path through a portion of bone, comprises a guide strip extending from a proximal end to a sharpened distal end, at least a portion of the guide strip being biased to assume a shape corresponding to a portion of a desired path along which the cerclage member is to pass through a portion of bone and a delivery cannula including a lumen sized to slidably receive the guide strip therein, the cannula maintaining the guide strip in a substantially straight configuration until the guide strip is extended distally out of the lumen.
摘要翻译：一种用于沿着期望的路径引导环形构件穿过一部分骨骼的装置包括从近端延伸到锐化的远端的引导条，所述引导条的至少一部分被偏置成呈现对应于一部分的形状一个期望的路径，使得该环形构件穿过一部分骨骼，以及一个输送套管，其包括尺寸适于可滑动地容纳导向条的内腔，套管将引导条保持在基本上直的构型中，直到引导带延伸在远端远离流明。

80. 发明申请

US20100262193A1 Osseosynthesis Plate with Keyhole Feature 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有匙孔特征的骨结合板
公开(公告)号：US20100262193A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：US12754008
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： Robert Frigg , Tom Overes
发明人： Robert Frigg , Tom Overes
IPC分类号： A61B17/88 , A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61B17/80 , A61B17/8019 , A61B17/8052
摘要： A bone plate comprises a first plate opening extending therethrough, the first plate opening comprising a first cylindrical portion sized and shaped to receive therethrough a shaft of a first bone fixation element to be passed through the plate to fix the bone plate to a target bone to be treated in a desired position, a top surface of the first cylindrical portion comprising a recess sized and shaped to lockingly seat a head of the first bone fixation element therein and a first elongated portion open to the first cylindrical portion and a side of the bone plate, the first elongated portion being sized and shaped to permit slidable movement of the shaft of the first bone fixation element therethrough while preventing passage therethrough of the head of the first bone fixation element.
摘要翻译：骨板包括延伸穿过其中的第一板开口，第一板开口包括第一圆柱形部分，第一圆柱形部分的大小和形状适于穿过其中穿过第一骨固定元件的轴以穿过板以将骨板固定到目标骨骼上被处理在期望的位置，第一圆柱形部分的顶部表面包括凹部，其尺寸和形状被设计成将第一骨固定元件的头部锁定地固定在其中，并且第一细长部分与第一圆柱形部分和骨侧所述第一细长部分的尺寸和形状允许所述第一骨固定元件的轴可滑动地移动，同时防止所述第一骨固定元件的头部通过。

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