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71. 发明授权

US07851411B2 α-Cyanoacrylates 失效
标题翻译： α-氰基丙烯酸酯
公开(公告)号：US07851411B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US10499522
申请日：2002-12-17
申请人： Peter Plath , Norbert Götz , Michael Rack , Andreas Landes , Cyrill Zagar , Matthias Witschel , Klaus Groβmann
发明人： Peter Plath , Norbert Götz , Michael Rack , Andreas Landes , Cyrill Zagar , Matthias Witschel , Klaus Groβmann
IPC分类号： A01N43/36 , A01N37/00 , A01N37/34 , C07D295/104 , C07D305/06 , C07C255/07
CPC分类号： C07D295/185 , A01N37/44 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/16 , C07C255/30 , C07C323/60 , C07C327/22 , C07C2601/02 , C07C2601/08 , C07C2601/14 , C07D305/08 , C07D307/18 , C07D307/20 , C07D307/22 , C07D309/14 , C07D319/06 , C07D331/04
摘要： α-Cyanoacrylates of the formula I, where: R1 is ORa wherein Ra is hydrogen, substituted alkyl, branched alkyl, branched alkenyl, cycloloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, phenylalkyl or alkylimino; is NRbRc wherein Rb is hydrogen, alkyl which may be substituted, alkenyl, alkynyl; Rc is hydrogen, alkyl which may be substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, phenylalkyl or alkylimino; or Rb and Rc form an alkandiyl-chain which may be substituted; or is SRd wherein Rd is hydrogen, alkyl which may be substituted, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, phenylalkyl or alkylimino; R2 is alkyl which may be substituted; is alkenyl or alkynyl; R3 is alkyl may be substituted; is alkenyl or alkynyl; R4 is hydrogen, halogen, cyano or alkyl; and their agriculturally useful salts, processes and intermediates for their preparation; and the use of these compounds or of compositions comprising these compounds for controlling undesirable plants are described.
摘要翻译：式I的α-氰基丙烯酸酯，其中：R 1是OR a，其中R a是氢，取代的烷基，支链烷基，支链烯基，环烷基，杂环基，芳基，苯基烷基或烷基亚氨基; 是NRbRc，其中Rb是氢，可以被取代的烷基，烯基，炔基; Rc是氢，可以被取代的烯基，炔基，环烷基，杂环基，芳基，苯基烷基或烷基亚氨基的烷基; 或R b和R c形成可被取代的烷撑二链; 或者是其中Rd为氢的SRd，可以被取代的烷基，烯基，炔基，环烷基，杂环基，芳基，苯基烷基或烷基亚氨基; R2是可被取代的烷基; 是烯基或炔基; R3是烷基可以被取代; 是烯基或炔基; R4是氢，卤素，氰基或烷基; 及其农业上有用的盐，其制备方法和中间体; 并且描述了这些化合物或包含这些化合物的组合物用于防治不期望的植物的用途。

72. 发明授权

US07632782B2 Synergistically acting herbicidal mixtures 有权
标题翻译：协同作用的除草混合物
公开(公告)号：US07632782B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US10519978
申请日：2003-07-08
申请人： William B. O'Neal , Elmar Kibler , Matthias Witschel , Herve R. Vantieghem
发明人： William B. O'Neal , Elmar Kibler , Matthias Witschel , Herve R. Vantieghem
IPC分类号： A01N43/90 , A01N47/36 , A61K31/00
CPC分类号： A01N43/80 , A01N47/36 , A01N2300/00 , A01N43/56 , A01N43/70 , A01N43/88
摘要： A synergistic herbicidal mixture comprising A) at least one 3-heterocyclyl-substituted benzoyl derivative of the formula I in which the variables have the following meanings: R1, R3 are halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl or alkylsulfonyl; R2 is a optionally substituted heterocyclic radical selected from the group: isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazol-5-yl, 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-yl, 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-4-yl and 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-yl; R4 is hydrogen, halogen or alkyl; R5 is alkyl; R6 is hydrogen or alkyl; or one of its environmentally compatible salts; and B) a synergistically effective amount of the compound of formula II or one of its environmentally compatible salts; and, if desired, C) at least one further herbicidal compound; and, if desired, D) at least a safener. Compositions comprising these mixtures, processes for the preparation of these compositions, and their use for controlling undesired plants.
摘要翻译：一种协同除草混合物，其包含A）至少一种式I的3-杂环基取代的苯甲酰基衍生物，其中变量具有以下含义：R 1，R 3为卤素，烷基，卤代烷基，烷氧基，卤代烷氧基，烷硫基，烷基亚磺酰基或烷基磺酰基; R2是任选取代的杂环基团，其选自异恶唑-3-基，异恶唑-4-基，异恶唑-5-基，4,5-二氢异恶唑-3-基，4,5-二氢异恶唑-4-基和 4,5-二氢异恶唑-5-基; R4是氢，卤素或烷基; R5是烷基; R6是氢或烷基; 或其环境相容的盐之一; 和B）协同有效量的式II化合物或其环境相容的盐之一; 并且如果需要，C）至少一种另外的除草化合物; 并且如果需要，D）至少一个安全剂。包含这些混合物的组合物，这些组合物的制备方法以及它们用于控制不期望的植物的用途。

73. 发明申请

US20070093390A1 Synergistically acting herbicidal mixtures 审中-公开
标题翻译：协同作用的除草混合物
公开(公告)号：US20070093390A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US10548733
申请日：2004-03-10
申请人： Matthias Witschel , Cyrill Zagar , Andreas Landes , Peter Dombo
发明人： Matthias Witschel , Cyrill Zagar , Andreas Landes , Peter Dombo
IPC分类号： A01N43/60
CPC分类号： C07D487/04 , A01N43/90 , A01N61/00 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A synergistic herbicidal mixture comprising A) [N-(5,7-Dimethoxy(1,2,4)triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)-2-methoxy-4-(trifluoro methyl)]-3-pyridinesulfonamide (I) or one of its environmentally compatible salts; B) at least a synergistically effective amount of a herbicidal compound from the group of the p-hydroxyphenylpyruvatdioxygenase (HPPD)-inhibitors; and, if desired, C) at least a safener selected from the group of dichlormid, benoxacor, LAB 145, 138, MG-191, furilazole, cyometrinil, oxabetrinil, fluoxfenim, flurazole, naphtalic acid anhydride, fenclorim, fenchlorazole, mefenpyr, isoxadifen, cloquintocet, 1-ethyl-4-hydroxy-3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1H-quinolin-2-one, 4-carboxy methyl-chroman-4carboxylic acid, N-(2-methoxy-benzoyl)-4-(3-methylureido)benzenesulfonamide, (3-oxo-isothiochroman-4ylidenemethoxy)-acetic acid methyl ester; or their environmentally compatible salts, amides, esters and hydrates. Compositions comprising these mixtures, processes for the preparation of these compositions and their use for controlling undesired plants.
摘要翻译：一种协同除草混合物，其包含A）[N-（5,7-二甲氧基（1,2,4）三唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-2-基）-2-甲氧基-4-（三氟甲基）] - 3-吡啶磺酰胺（I）或其与环境相容的盐之一; B）至少一种协同有效量的来自对羟基苯基丙酮酸加氧酶（HPPD）抑制剂的除草化合物; 如果需要，C）至少一种选自二倍体，benoxacor，LAB 145,138，MG-191，氟唑，cyometrinil，oxabetrinil，氟西芬，氟尿嘧啶，萘酸酐，芬舍林，芬氯唑，mefenpyr，异恶唑，1-乙基-4-羟基-3-（1H-四唑-5-基）-1H-喹啉-2-酮，4-羧基甲基 - 苯并二氢吡喃-4-羧酸，N-（2-甲氧基 - 苯甲酰基） -4-（3-甲基脲基）苯磺酰胺，（3-氧代 - 异硫苯并二氢吡喃-4-基亚甲基乙氧基） - 乙酸甲酯; 或其环境相容的盐，酰胺，酯和水合物。包含这些混合物的组合物，用于制备这些组合物的方法及其用于防治不想要的植物的用途。

74. 发明申请

US20060293187A1 Herbicidal mixtures based on 3-phenyluracils 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于3-苯基尿嘧啶的除草混合物
公开(公告)号：US20060293187A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US10548815
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： Cyrill Zagar , Matthias Witschel , Andreas Landes
发明人： Cyrill Zagar , Matthias Witschel , Andreas Landes
IPC分类号： A01N43/60 , A01N43/00
CPC分类号： A01N43/54 , A01N2300/00 , A01N43/40
摘要： A herbicidal mixture comprising 3-Phenyluracils of the formula (I) in which the variables R1-R7 are as defined below: R1 is methyl or NH2; R2 is haloalkyl; R3 is hydrogen or halogen; R4 is halogen or cyano; R5 is hydrogen, cyano, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, cyclo-alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or optionally substituted benzyl; R6, R7 are hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, phenyl or benzyl; or R6, R7 together with the nitrogen atom form a 3- to 7-membered saturated or unsaturated optionally substituted hetero-cycle, including their agriculturally acceptable salts; and at least one further herbicide B; and optionally at least one safener C.
摘要翻译：包含式（I）的3-苯基尿嘧啶的除草混合物，其中变量R 1〜R 7如下所定义：R 1〜是甲基或NH 2; R 2是卤代烷基; R 3是氢或卤素; R 4是卤素或氰基; R 5是氢，氰基，烷基，烷氧基，烷氧基烷基，环烷基，烯基，炔基或任选取代的苄基; R 6，R 7是氢，任选取代的烷基，烷氧基，烯基，炔基，环烷基，环烯基，苯基或苄基; 或R 6，R 7与氮原子一起形成3-至7-元饱和或不饱和的任选取代的杂环，包括其农业上可接受的盐; 和至少一种另外的除草剂B; 和任选的至少一种安全剂C.

75. 发明申请

US20050239654A1 Synergistically acting herbicidal mixtures 审中-公开
标题翻译：协同作用的除草混合物
公开(公告)号：US20050239654A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US10522157
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Elmar Kibler , William O'Neal , Matthias Witschel , Herve Vantieghem
发明人： Elmar Kibler , William O'Neal , Matthias Witschel , Herve Vantieghem
IPC分类号： A01N43/50 , A01N43/647 , A01N43/70 , A01N43/713 , A01N43/72 , A01N43/80
CPC分类号： A01N43/80 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A synergistic herbicidal mixture comprising: A) at least one 3-heterocyclyl-substituted benzoyl derivative of the formula (I) in which the variables have the following meanings: R1, R3 are halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl or alkylsulfonyl; R2 is a optionally substituted heterocyclic radical selected from the group: isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazol-5-yl, 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-yl, 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-4-yl and 4,5-dihydroisoxazol-5-yl; R4 is hydrogen, halogen or alkyl; R5 is alkyl; R6 is hydrogen or alkyl; or one of its environmentally compatible salts; and B) two herbicides selected from the group including imazapyr, imazaquin, imazamethabenz-methyl, imazarnox, imazapic and imazethapyr; or one of its environmentally compatible salts; and, if desired, C) at least one further herbicidal compound; in a synergistically effective amount. Compositions comprising these mixtures, processes for the preparation of these compositions, and their use for controlling undesired plants
摘要翻译：一种协同除草混合物，其包含：A）至少一种式（I）的3-杂环基取代的苯甲酰基衍生物，其中变量具有以下含义：R 1，R 3，卤素，烷基，卤代烷基，烷氧基，卤代烷氧基，烷硫基，烷基亚磺酰基或烷基磺酰基; R 2是任选取代的杂环基，其选自异恶唑-3-基，异恶唑-4-基，异恶唑-5-基，4,5-二氢异恶唑-3-基， 5-二氢异恶唑-4-基和4,5-二氢异恶唑-5-基; R 4是氢，卤素或烷基; R 5是烷基; R 6是氢或烷基; 或其环境相容的盐之一; 和B）选自以下的两种除草剂：咪草烟，咪草喹，咪草地嗪 - 甲基，咪草铵，咪唑并咪唑和咪草烟; 或其环境相容的盐之一; 并且如果需要，C）至少一种另外的除草化合物; 协同有效量。包含这些混合物的组合物，这些组合物的制备方法以及它们用于控制不期望的植物的用途

76. 发明申请

US20050215435A1 Phenylalanine derivatives as herbicides 审中-公开
标题翻译：苯丙氨酸衍生物作为除草剂
公开(公告)号：US20050215435A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10503762
申请日：2003-01-30
申请人： Markus Menges , Michael Puhl , Costin Rentzea , Albrecht Harreus , Christoph Bussche-Hunnefeld , Andreas Gypser , Anja Schwogler , Matthias Witschel , Cyrill Zagar , Klaus Grossmann , Helmut Schiffer , Franz Rohl
发明人： Markus Menges , Michael Puhl , Costin Rentzea , Albrecht Harreus , Christoph Bussche-Hunnefeld , Andreas Gypser , Anja Schwogler , Matthias Witschel , Cyrill Zagar , Klaus Grossmann , Helmut Schiffer , Franz Rohl
IPC分类号： C07C233/87 , A01N37/46 , C07C231/02 , C07C235/52 , C07C317/44 , A01N37/18
CPC分类号： A01N37/46
摘要： Phenylalanine derivatives of the formula I where the radicals are as defined in the description, and the use of these compounds as herbicides and/or for regulating plant growth is described.
摘要翻译：其中基团如说明书中所定义的式I的苯丙氨酸衍生物以及这些化合物作为除草剂和/或用于调节植物生长的用途被描述。

77. 发明授权

US06831039B1 3-(heterocyclyl)-substituted benzolpyrazols 失效
标题翻译： 3-（杂环基）取代的苯并吡唑
公开(公告)号：US06831039B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US09857067
申请日：2001-05-21
申请人： Ulf Neidlein , Norbert Götz , Ernst Baumann , Wolfgang von Deyn , Steffen Kudis , Klaus Langemann , Guido Mayer , Ulf Misslitz , Matthias Witschel , Martina Otten , Karl-Otto Westphalen , Helmut Walter
发明人： Ulf Neidlein , Norbert Götz , Ernst Baumann , Wolfgang von Deyn , Steffen Kudis , Klaus Langemann , Guido Mayer , Ulf Misslitz , Matthias Witschel , Martina Otten , Karl-Otto Westphalen , Helmut Walter
IPC分类号： A01N4356
CPC分类号： C07D413/10 , C07D231/20
摘要： The invention relates to 3-(heterocyclyl)-substituted benzoylpyrazois of formula (I), wherein the variables have the following meanings: X is O, NH or N-alkyl; R1 is alkyl; R2, R3, R4, R5 are hydrogen, alkyl or alkyl halide; R6 is halogen, nitro, alkyl halide, alkoxy, halogenalkoxy, alkylthio, halogenalkylthio, alkylsulfonyl or halogenalkylsulfonyl; R7 is hydroxy, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkylsulfonyloxy, alkylcarboyloxy, alkylthiocarbonyloxy, phenylsulfonyloxy or phenylcarbonyloxy, and the phenyl radical can be substituted; R8, R9 are alkyl; R10 is hydrogen or alkyl; and R11 is hydrogen or alkyl; and to their agriculturally useable salts. The invention also relates to intermediate products and methods for producing the inventive compounds and to the use of these compounds or products containing them for combating undesirable plants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）的3-（杂环基）取代的苯甲酰基吡啶，其中变量具有以下含义：X是O，NH或N-烷基; R 1是烷基; R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5是氢，烷基或烷基卤; R 6是卤素，硝基，烷基卤，烷氧基，卤代烷氧基，烷硫基，卤代烷硫基，烷基磺酰基或卤代烷基磺酰基; R 7是羟基，烷氧基，烯氧基，烷基磺酰氧基，烷基羰氧基，烷硫基羰基氧基，苯基磺酰氧基或苯基羰基氧基，苯基可以被取代; R 8，R 9是烷基; R 10是氢或烷基; 和R 11是氢或烷基; 以及其农业上可用的盐类。本发明还涉及用于生产本发明化合物的中间产物和方法以及含有它们的这些化合物或产品用于对抗不期望的植物的用途。

78. 发明授权

US06670482B2 Process and novel intermediates for preparing isoxazolin-3-ylacyl benzenes 有权
标题翻译：制备异恶唑啉-3-基酰基苯的方法和新型中间体
公开(公告)号：US06670482B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US10223019
申请日：2002-08-19
申请人： Wolfgang von Deyn , Joachim Gebhardt , Michael Rack , Rene Lochtman , Norbert Götz , Michael Keil , Matthias Witschel , Helmut Hagen , Ulf Misslitz , Ernst Baumann
发明人： Wolfgang von Deyn , Joachim Gebhardt , Michael Rack , Rene Lochtman , Norbert Götz , Michael Keil , Matthias Witschel , Helmut Hagen , Ulf Misslitz , Ernst Baumann
IPC分类号： C07D26104
CPC分类号： C07D413/10 , C07C251/48 , C07C319/14 , C07D261/04 , C07D261/08 , C07C323/09
摘要： The present invention describes a process for preparing isoxazoles of the formula I where: R1 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, R2 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, R3, R4, R5 are each hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl or R4 and R5 together form a bond, R6 is a heterocyclic ring, n is 0, 1 or 2; which comprises preparing an intermediate of the formula VI where R1, R3, R4 and R5 are each as defined above, followed by halogenation, thiomethylation, oxidation and acylation to give compounds of the formula I. Furthermore, the invention describes novel intermediates for preparing the compounds of the formula I and novel processes for preparing the intermediates.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了制备式I的异恶唑的方法，其中R 1是氢，C 1 -C 6烷基，R 2是氢，C 1 -C 6烷基，R 3，R 4， R 5各自为氢，C 1 -C 6 - 烷基或R 4和R 5一起形成键，R 6为杂环，n为0,1或2;其包括制备中间体其中R 1，R 3，R 4和R 5各自如上所定义，然后进行卤化，硫甲基化，氧化和酰化，得到式I化合物。此外，本发明描述了制备式I化合物的新型中间体和制备中间体的新方法。

79. 发明授权

US06589915B1 Benzohetero cyclylcyclo hexenones and their use as herbicides 失效
标题翻译：苯并环基环己烯酮及其作为除草剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US06589915B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09959801
申请日：2001-11-07
申请人： Guido Mayer , Ernst Baumann , Wolfgang von Deyn , Steffen Kudis , Klaus Langemann , Ulf Misslitz , Ulf Neidlein , Matthias Witschel , Michael Rack , Thorsten Volk , Martina Otten , Karl-Otto Westphalen , Helmut Walter
发明人： Guido Mayer , Ernst Baumann , Wolfgang von Deyn , Steffen Kudis , Klaus Langemann , Ulf Misslitz , Ulf Neidlein , Matthias Witschel , Michael Rack , Thorsten Volk , Martina Otten , Karl-Otto Westphalen , Helmut Walter
IPC分类号： A01N4378
CPC分类号： C07D263/56 , A01N43/74 , C07D249/18 , C07D263/58 , C07D277/62 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/66 , C07D277/68 , C07D277/74 , C07D285/14
摘要： The invention relates to cyclohexenone derivatives of benzo-condensed, unsaturated 5-ring nitrogen heterocycles of general formula (I) wherein X represents N or a group C—R3, Y represents O, S, SO, SO2 or NR4 or X—Y represent S═N and X represents sulfur, and the variables R1, R2 and Hex have the meanings given in claim 1. The invention also relates to a method for producing these compounds, to agents containing these compounds, and to their use as herbicides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（I）的苯并稠合的不饱和5-环氮杂环的环己烯酮衍生物，其中X表示N或C-R 3，Y表示O，S，SO，SO 2或NR 4或XY表示S = N和X表示硫，并且变量R1，R2和Hex具有权利要求1中给出的含义。本发明还涉及制备这些化合物的方法，含有这些化合物的试剂及其作为除草剂的用途。

80. 发明授权

US06576596B1 Substituted 2-benzoyl-cyclohexan-1,3-diones with herbicidal effect 失效
标题翻译：取代的具有除草效果的2-苯甲酰基 - 环己烷-1,3-二酮
公开(公告)号：US06576596B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09331639
申请日：1999-06-23
申请人： Regina Luise Hill , Uwe Kardorff , Michael Rack , Ernst Baumann , Wolfgang von Deyn , Stefan Engel , Guido Mayer , Martina Otten , Joachim Rheinheimer , Matthias Witschel , Ulf Misslitz , Helmut Walter , Karl-Otto Westphalen
发明人： Regina Luise Hill , Uwe Kardorff , Michael Rack , Ernst Baumann , Wolfgang von Deyn , Stefan Engel , Guido Mayer , Martina Otten , Joachim Rheinheimer , Matthias Witschel , Ulf Misslitz , Helmut Walter , Karl-Otto Westphalen
IPC分类号： A01N3510
CPC分类号： A01N41/10 , A01N35/10 , A01N37/52 , C07C251/48 , C07C259/10 , C07C317/32 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/16
摘要： The invention relates to 2-benzoylcyclohexane-1,3-diones of the formula I where R1, R2 are each hydrogen, nitro, halogen, cyano, thiocyanato, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, —OR5, —OCOR6, —OSO2R6, —SH, —S(O)nR7, —SO2OR5, —SO2NR5R8, —NR8SO2R6 or —NR8COR6; R3 is hydrogen, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, —OR7, —SR7 or —NR7R10; R4 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, —COR9, —CO2R9, —COSR9 or —CONR8R9; X is oxygen or NR8; n is 0, 1 or 2; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; R6 is alkyl or haloalkyl; R7 is alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; R8 is hydrogen or alkyl; R9 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl; R10 is alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; Q is a cyclohexane-1,3-dione ring with or without substitution attached in position 2; and agriculturally useful salts thereof; to processes and intermediates for preparing the compounds of the formula I; to compositions comprising them; and to the use of these derivatives or compositions comprising them for controlling undesirable plants.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式I的2-苯甲酰基环己烷-1,3-二酮，其中R 1，R 2各自为氢，硝基，卤素，氰基，氰硫基，烷基，卤代烷基，烷氧基烷基，烯基，炔基，-OR 5，-OCOR 6，-OSO 2 R 6， -SH，-S（O）nR7，-SO2OR5，-SO2NR5R8，-NR8SO2R6或-NR8COR6; R3是氢，氰基，烷基，卤代烷基，-OR7，-SR7或-NR7R10; R4是氢，取代或未取代的烷基，环烷基，烯基，环烯基，炔基，-COR 9，-CO 2 R 9，-COSR 9或-CONR 8 R 9; X是氧或NR 8; n是0,1或2; R 5是氢，烷基，卤代烷基，烷氧基烷基，烯基或炔基; 烷基或卤代烷基; R 7是烷基，卤代烷基，烷氧基烷基，烯基或炔基; R 8是氢或烷基; R 9是烷基，烯基，炔基，苯基或苄基; R 10是烷基，卤代烷基，烯基或炔基; Q是环己烷-1 具有或不具有取代基的2-二酮环;和其农业上有用的盐;制备式I化合物的方法和中间体; 包含它们的组合物; 以及使用这些衍生物或包含它们的组合物来控制不期望的植物。

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