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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Dielectric filter having non-conductive adjusting regions
    • 具有非导电调节区域的介质滤波器
    • US06466109B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09590243
    • 2000-06-08
    • Haruo MatsumotoYasuo YamadaYukihiro KitaichiTadahiro YoritaHideyuki KatoTatsuya TsujiguchiHisashi MoriHitoshi Tada
    • Haruo MatsumotoYasuo YamadaYukihiro KitaichiTadahiro YoritaHideyuki KatoTatsuya TsujiguchiHisashi MoriHitoshi Tada
    • H01P1201
    • H01P1/2056Y10T29/49016
    • A dielectric filter having a dielectric body made of dielectric material and having an outer surface including first and second end faces; an external conductor disposed on the outer surface of the dielectric body; at least one hole extending through the dielectric body between the two end faces, the at least one hole having a respective inner surface; the at least one hole having a pair of internal conductors respectively provided in the corresponding hole and conductively connected to the external conductor at respective ends of the corresponding hole, a respective non-conductive portion at the inner surface of the corresponding hole being spaced from both ends of the respective hole and thereby separating the corresponding pair of internal conductors and defining a capacitance between the corresponding pair of internal conductors; the first end face of said dielectric body being closer to the non-conductive portion at the inner surface of the corresponding hole than the second end face; the first end face having a non-conductive portion free of a portion of the external conductor, the non-conductive portion being disposed at a location for adjusting either a resonance frequency or a coupling degree of the filter, or both. At the first end face of the dielectric body, the non-conductive portion may in addition be free of a portion of the dielectric material.
    • 一种介质滤波器,具有由电介质材料制成并具有包括第一和第二端面的外表面的电介质体; 布置在电介质体的外表面上的外部导体; 至少一个孔延伸穿过所述介电体在所述两个端面之间,所述至少一个孔具有相应的内表面; 所述至少一个孔具有一对内部导体,分别设置在相应的孔中,并且在相应的孔的相应端部处导电地连接到外部导体,相应孔的内表面处的相应非导电部分与两者间隔开 从而分离相应的一对内部导体,并且在相应的一对内部导体之间限定电容; 所述电介质体的第一端面比所述第二端面更靠近相应孔的内表面处的非导电部分; 所述第一端面具有不具有所述外部导体的一部分的非导电部分,所述非导电部分设置在用于调节所述滤波器的共振频率或耦合度的位置,或两者。 在电介质体的第一端面,非导电部分可以另外不含电介质材料的一部分。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Dielectric filter, composite dielectric filter, duplexer, and communication apparatus having resonance-line holes with offset steps
    • 介质滤波器,复合介质滤波器,双工器和具有偏移台阶的谐振线路孔的通信装置
    • US06433651B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09394239
    • 1999-09-13
    • Katsuhito KurodaJinsei IshiharaHideyuki Kato
    • Katsuhito KurodaJinsei IshiharaHideyuki Kato
    • H01P1213
    • H01P1/2136H01P1/2056
    • There is provided a dielectric filter comprising: a dielectric block; a plurality of resonance-line holes aligned therein; a resonance line disposed on an inner surface of each of the resonance-line holes; and an outer conductor disposed on an outer surface of the dielectric block; wherein one end of the resonance-line hole is a short-circuited end; a sectional area of at least one of the resonance-line holes is changed at a predetermined portion; the predetermined portion of at least one of the resonance-line holes along to the axial direction of the resonance-line hole and at a side opposed to the adjacent resonance-line hole. According to the above structure, the coupling between specified resonance lines among the adjacent resonance lines can be independently determined without changing a pitch for aligning the resonance-line holes.
    • 提供一种介质滤波器,包括:介质块; 在其中对准的多个谐振线路孔; 设置在每个谐振线路孔的内表面上的谐振线; 以及设置在所述介质块的外表面上的外部导体; 其中所述谐振线路孔的一端是短路端; 至少一个谐振线路孔的截面积在预定部分改变; 所述谐振线路孔中的至少一个谐振线路孔的预定部分沿着所述谐振线路孔的轴向方向和与所述相邻谐振线路孔相对的一侧。 根据上述结构,可以在不改变用于对准谐振线路孔的间距的情况下独立地确定相邻谐振线路中的指定谐振线路之间的耦合。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Dielectric filter, dielectric duplexer, and communication apparatus
    • 介质滤波器,介质双工器和通信设备
    • US06411177B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US09493561
    • 2000-01-28
    • Hitoshi TadaHideyuki KatoMotoharu Hiroshima
    • Hitoshi TadaHideyuki KatoMotoharu Hiroshima
    • H01P120
    • H01P1/2136H01P1/2056
    • There is disclosed a dielectric filter comprising: an attenuation band in proximity to a pass band; a threshold-frequency position of a determined maximum insertion loss being arranged close to a shoulder portion of a waveform exhibiting pass characteristics in which insertion losses increase in a region from the pass band to the attenuation band; temperature characteristics of a dielectric material being determined in such a manner that the shoulder portion moves toward the attenuation-band direction according to an increase and decrease in temperature. In the above dielectric filter, the deterioration of insertion-loss characteristics with respect to temperature changes is improved so that good characteristics are exhibited over a wide range of temperatures.
    • 公开了一种介质滤波器,包括:靠近通带的衰减带; 所确定的最大插入损耗的阈值频率位置被布置为接近表现出从通带到衰减带的区域中的插入损耗增加的通过特性的波形的肩部; 电介质材料的温度特性按照肩部根据温度的升高和降低朝向衰减带方向移动的方式确定。在上述介质滤波器中,插入损耗特性相对于温度变化的劣化 被改进,使得在宽的温度范围内表现出良好的特性。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Dielectric filter unit, duplexer, and communication apparatus
    • 介质滤波器单元,双工器和通信设备
    • US06362705B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09407497
    • 1999-09-28
    • Katsuhito KurodaJinsei IshiharaHideyuki Kato
    • Katsuhito KurodaJinsei IshiharaHideyuki Kato
    • H01P120
    • H01P1/2136
    • There provided a dielectric filter unit comprising: a dielectric block having a pair of opposing end surfaces; a plurality of resonator holes respectively passing through the pair of opposing end surfaces of the dielectric block and having a large-sectional area portion and a small-sectional area portion connected to the large-sectional area portion; an inner conductor disposed on the inner surface of each of the resonator holes; an outer conductor disposed on the outer surface of the dielectric block; at least one of the resonator holes constituting a first filter; at least one of the remaining resonator holes constituting a second filter; and the area ratio of the large-sectional area portion to the diameter of the small-sectional area portion of the resonator hole of the first filter being different from the area ratio of the large-sectional area portion to the diameter of the small-sectional area portion of the resonator hole of the second filter. In the above dielectric filter, the center frequency of each filter can be adjusted without altering the length in the axial direction of resonator holes, of the dielectric block of each filter.
    • 提供了一种介电滤波器单元,包括:具有一对相对的端面的介质块; 分别穿过所述介电块的所述一对相对端面的多个谐振器孔,并且具有连接到所述大截面部分的大截面积部分和小截面部分; 布置在每个谐振器孔的内表面上的内部导体; 布置在介质块的外表面上的外导体; 所述谐振器孔中的至少一个构成第一滤波器; 构成第二滤波器的剩余谐振孔中的至少一个; 并且第一过滤器的谐振器孔的截面面积部分与小截面积部分的直径的面积比不同于大截面积部分与小截面直径的面积比 在上述介质滤波器中,可以调节每个滤波器的中心频率,而不改变每个滤波器的介质块的谐振器孔的轴向长度。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Headlamp for a vehicle
    • 汽车头灯
    • US5685627A
    • 1997-11-11
    • US560031
    • 1995-11-17
    • Hideyuki Kato
    • Hideyuki Kato
    • F21S8/10F21S8/12F21V5/00F21V8/00B60Q1/04
    • F21S48/1241G02B6/0008
    • Visibility of a distant area illuminated by a headlamp of a vehicle having a centralized light source type is improved. The headlamp for the vehicle include a light source, an optical cable emitting an incident light from the light source, lens bodies forming the incident light from the optical cable into a desired light distribution and irradiating the incident light ahead of the vehicle. The lens bodies have lens-shaped outgoing light surfaces where focal points are located in the vicinity of the incident light surfaces of the lens bodies, and the lens bodies have reflective surfaces R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 reflecting the incident light toward an outgoing light surfaces. The light axis X of the optical cable is tilted by a predetermined angle .alpha. with respect to the reflective surfaces R.sub.1 and R.sub.2.
    • 改善了具有集中式光源类型的车辆前照灯照明的远方区域的可视性。 用于车辆的前照灯包括光源,发射来自光源的入射光的光缆,将来自光缆的入射光形成为期望的光分布的透镜体,并照射到车辆前方的入射光。 透镜体具有透镜形出射光表面,其中焦点位于透镜体的入射光表面附近,并且透镜体具有反射出入射光面的入射光的反射面R1和R2。 光缆的光轴X相对于反射面R1,R2倾斜一定角度α。