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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Abnormality diagnosis apparatus for evaporative fuel processing system
    • 蒸发燃料处理系统异常诊断装置
    • US06550318B2
    • 2003-04-22
    • US09822412
    • 2001-04-02
    • Takashi IsobeManabu NikiKojiro TsutsumiHiroyuki AndoTakashi IwamotoSatoshi Kiso
    • Takashi IsobeManabu NikiKojiro TsutsumiHiroyuki AndoTakashi IwamotoSatoshi Kiso
    • G01M1500
    • F02M25/0809F02D2200/0406F02D2200/0414
    • An abnormality diagnosis apparatus for performing a leak check of an evaporative fuel processing system which includes a fuel tank, a canister for storing evaporative fuel generated in the fuel tank, a purging passage for connecting the canister to an intake system of an internal combustion engine, and a purge control valve provided in the purging passage. A process of reducing the pressure in the evaporative fuel processing system is executed with a limited flow rate of gases passing through the purge control valve when performing the leak check in an idling condition of the engine. The limited flow rate is set to a value equal to or smaller than a predetermined flow rate which is smaller than the maximum flow rate applied to the leak check performed in operating conditions other than the idling condition. The leak check is performed on the basis of a change in the pressure in the evaporative fuel processing system after the pressure reduction process.
    • 一种用于执行蒸发燃料处理系统的泄漏检查的异常诊断装置,其包括燃料箱,用于存储在燃料箱中产生的蒸发燃料的罐,用于将罐连接到内燃机的进气系统的清洗通道, 以及设置在清洗通道中的清洗控制阀。 当在发动机的怠速状态下执行泄漏检查时,通过吹扫控制阀的气体的有限流量来执行降低蒸发燃料处理系统中的压力的​​过程。 有限流量被设定为等于或小于比在怠速条件以外的操作条件下执行的泄漏检查的最大流量小的预定流量。 基于减压处理后的蒸发燃料处理系统的压力变化进行泄漏检查。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Evaporated fuel treatment apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机用蒸发燃料处理装置
    • US06336446B1
    • 2002-01-08
    • US09716439
    • 2000-11-21
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • F02M3704
    • F02M25/0809
    • The present invention enables a large leak to be accurately detected by providing an evaporated fuel treatment apparatus for an internal combustion engine. The apparatus comprises the evaporated fuel discharge prevention system including a fuel tank, a canister having an opening to the atmosphere, a passage allowing the fuel tank to communicate with the canister, a purging passage allowing the canister to communicate with the intake manifold of the engine. The apparatus also comprises a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure of the evaporated fuel discharge prevention system, and a controller coupled to the pressure sensor for judging the presence of a first leak in the evaporated fuel discharge prevention system if a change in the pressure from the pressure sensor is small. The controller further checks a change in the pressure from said pressure sensor when closing said system after placing said system under negative pressure. The controller judges the presence of a large leak if the first leak is judged and the pressure increases instantaneously upon closing said system.
    • 本发明通过提供一种用于内燃机的蒸发燃料处理装置能够精确地检测出大的泄漏。 该装置包括蒸发的燃料排放预防系统,其包括燃料箱,具有通向大气的开口的罐,允许燃料箱与罐连通的通道,允许罐与发动机的进气歧管连通的清洗通道 。 该装置还包括用于检测蒸发燃料排放预防系统的压力的压力传感器,以及耦合到压力传感器的控制器,用于在蒸发燃料排放预防系统中存在第一泄漏,如果来自 压力传感器小。 当将所述系统置于负压下时,控制器进一步检查在关闭所述系统时来自所述压力传感器的压力变化。 如果判断出第一次泄漏并且在关闭所述系统时压力瞬间增加,则控制器判断存在大的泄漏。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Evaporated fuel leak detection apparatus
    • 蒸发燃料泄漏检测装置
    • US06276344B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09506865
    • 2000-02-04
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • F02M3304
    • F02M25/0809
    • An evaporated fuel leak detection apparatus for an internal combustion engine that has a fuel tank, a canister with an opening to the atmosphere, a charging passage that causes the fuel tank to communicate with the canister, a pressure adjustment valve installed in the charging passage, an internal pressure sensor installed on the upstream side of the pressure adjustment valve to detect the internal pressure of the fuel tank, and a controller that detects leakage in the fuel tank system on the upstream side of the pressure adjustment valve in accordance with the output of the internal pressure sensor. The controller judges that there is no leakage in cases where the internal pressure sensor indicates a negative pressure, and the vehicle is not in a high-load operating state or when variation in atmospheric pressure is less than a predetermined amount.
    • 一种用于内燃机的蒸发燃料泄漏检测装置,具有燃料箱,具有向大气开放的罐,使燃料箱与罐连通的充电通道,安装在充电通道中的调压阀, 安装在压力调节阀的上游侧的内部压力传感器,用于检测燃料箱的内部压力;以及控制器,其根据输出来检测压力调节阀的上游侧的燃料箱系统的泄漏 内部压力传感器。 在内部压力传感器表示负压的情况下,并且车辆不处于高负载运行状态或大气压力的变化小于规定量的情况下,控制器判断为没有泄漏。
    • 75. 发明授权
    • Evaporated fuel treatment apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机用蒸发燃料处理装置
    • US06223732B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09506864
    • 2000-02-04
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • F02M3304
    • F02M25/0809
    • An evaporated fuel treatment apparatus that includes a fuel tank, a canister with an opening to the atmosphere, a charging passage that causes the fuel tank to communicate with the canister, a purging passage that causes the canister to communicate with the intake manifold of the internal combustion engine, a pressure adjustment valve installed in the charging passage, a bypass valve installed in a passage that bypasses the pressure adjustment valve, a purge control valve installed in the purging passage, a vent shut valve capable of opening and closing the opening port, an internal pressure sensor for detecting the internal pressure of the fuel tank, and a controller that opens the fuel tank to atmospheric pressure or opens the fuel tank to a negative pressure by controlling the bypass valve, purge control valve, and vent shut valve. The apparatus of the invention detects the presence or absence of leakage on the basis of the change in negative pressure that occurs after the fuel tank has been placed under a negative pressure.
    • 一种蒸发燃料处理装置,包括燃料箱,具有通向大气的开口的罐,使燃料箱与罐连通的充气通道,使得罐与内部的进气歧管连通的清洗通道 内燃机,安装在充气通路中的压力调节阀,安装在旁路压力调节阀的通道中的旁通阀,安装在清洗通道中的清洗控制阀,能够打开和关闭开口的排气关闭阀, 用于检测燃料箱的内部压力的内部压力传感器,以及通过控制旁通阀,净化控制阀和排气关闭阀将燃料箱打开至大气压力或将燃料箱打开至负压的控制器。 本发明的装置基于在将燃料箱置于负压之后发生的负压变化来检测是否存在泄漏。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Evaporated fuel treatment device
    • 蒸发燃料处理装置
    • US06213102B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09496124
    • 2000-02-01
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • Takashi IsobeTakashi YamaguchiSatoshi Kiso
    • F02M3704
    • F02M25/0809
    • In an evaporated fuel treatment device for an internal combustion engine which has a fuel tank, a canister having an interior and an opening that opens the interior to the atmosphere, and which adsorbs evaporated fuel generated inside the fuel tank, a charging passage that communicates with the fuel tank and with the canister, a pressure adjustment valve provided in the charging passage, an internal pressure sensor provided upstream from the pressure adjustment valve to detect and output the vapor pressure inside the fuel tank, and a fuel tank system leakage detector that detects leakage in the fuel tank system on the upstream side of the pressure adjustment valve according to the output of the sensor, the device having at least a first stored reference value for a first leak diameter constituting an object of detection and a second stored reference value for a second leak diameter constituting an object of detection, and the leakage detector configured to detect the presence or absence of leakage by comparing the output of the internal pressure sensor with the first and second reference values.
    • 在具有燃料箱的内燃机的蒸发燃料处理装置中,具有内部开口的内部的开口部和开放于大气的内部的开口的吸入在燃料箱内产生的蒸发燃料的罐,与 燃料箱和罐,设置在充电通道中的压力调节阀,设置在压力调节阀上游的内部压力传感器,以检测和输出燃料箱内部的蒸汽压力;以及燃料箱系统泄漏检测器,其检测 根据传感器的输出,在压力调节阀的上游侧的燃料箱系统中的泄漏,该装置至少具有构成检测对象的第一泄漏直径的第一存储基准值和第二存储基准值, 构成检测对象物的第二泄漏直径,以及检测出存在或不存在的泄漏检测器 通过将内部压力传感器的输出与第一和第二参考值进行比较来实现泄漏。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Multi-way valve and water purifier using the same
    • 多通阀和净水器使用相同
    • US5989425A
    • 1999-11-23
    • US747954
    • 1996-11-12
    • Yasuo YonezawaJyunji ItakuraTakashi IsobeSho Tamatsu
    • Yasuo YonezawaJyunji ItakuraTakashi IsobeSho Tamatsu
    • B01D35/04F16K11/056B01D24/48
    • F16K11/056B01D35/043C02F2307/06
    • Disclosed is a multi-way valve comprising a valve casing having a fluid inlet and a plurality of fluid outlets, first and second chambers defined in the valve casing, a partition disposed between the first and second chambers and having a plurality of fluid paths, a plurality of valve elements each engaging a corresponding fluid path from the first chamber side for opening and closing the fluid path and a driving device having cams which selectively drive the valve elements from the second chamber side. The multi-way valve can be manufactured as a small-sized one, and therefore, a water purifier using the valve also can be assembled as a small-sized one as a whole. The amount of resident fluid in the valve can be decreased, thereby improving the hygienic property of the water purifier. The operation for taking off or exchanging valve elements can be simplified.
    • 公开了一种多通阀,其包括具有流体入口和多个流体出口的阀壳体,限定在阀壳体中的第一和第二腔室,设置在第一腔室和第二腔室之间并具有多个流体通道的分隔件, 多个阀元件各自接合来自第一室侧的相应流体路径,用于打开和关闭流体路径;以及驱动装置,其具有可选择性地从第二室侧驱动阀元件的凸轮。 多通阀可以制造成小型阀,因此,使用阀的净水器也可以整体上组装成小型的。 可以减少阀门中常驻流体的量,从而提高净水器的卫生性能。 可以简化起动或更换阀元件的操作。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Evaporative fuel-processing system for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机蒸发燃料处理系统
    • US5765539A
    • 1998-06-16
    • US832190
    • 1997-04-08
    • Takashi IsobeHiroshi Yatani
    • Takashi IsobeHiroshi Yatani
    • F02M25/08F02M27/04
    • F02M25/0809
    • An evaporative fuel-processing system for an internal combustion engine includes a canister, a charging passage extending between the canister and a fuel tank, a purging passage extending between the canister and the intake system of the engine, an open-to-atmosphere passage for relieving the interior of the canister to the atmosphere, a charge control valve for opening and closing the charging passage, a purge control valve for opening and closing the purging passage, a vent shut valve for opening and closing the open-to-atmosphere passage, and a pressure sensor for detecting pressure within the charging passage. When the engine is in a predetermined operating condition, the interior of the fuel tank is negatively pressurized into a predetermined negatively pressurized state by opening the purge control valve and the charge control valve and closing the vent shut valve. When a predetermined time period has elapsed from the start of the negative pressurization before the interior of the fuel tank is set to the predetermined negatively pressurized state, the purge control valve and the charge control valve are closed, and an abnormality of the fuel tank is determined based on the pressure detected by the pressure sensor immediately before and after the closing of the purge control valve and the charge control valve.
    • 用于内燃机的蒸发燃料处理系统包括罐,在罐和燃料箱之间延伸的充气通道,在罐和发动机的进气系统之间延伸的清洗通道,用于 将罐的内部释放到大气中,用于打开和关闭充电通道的充电控制阀,用于打开和关闭清洗通道的清洗控制阀,用于打开和关闭大气开放通道的排气关闭阀, 以及用于检测充电通道内的压力的压力传感器。 当发动机处于预定操作状态时,通过打开净化控制阀和充气控制阀并关闭排气关闭阀,使燃料箱的内部被负压地加压到预定的负压状态。 在将燃料箱内部设定为预定的负压状态之前从负压力开始经过规定时间后,清除控制阀和充气控制阀关闭,燃料箱的异常为 基于在清洗控制阀和充气控制阀关闭之前和之后由压力传感器检测的压力确定。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Evaporative emission control system for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机蒸发排放控制系统
    • US5570674A
    • 1996-11-05
    • US562368
    • 1995-11-22
    • Atsushi IzumiuraTakashi IsobeHiroshi Yatani
    • Atsushi IzumiuraTakashi IsobeHiroshi Yatani
    • F02B77/08F02M25/08F02D41/22
    • F02M25/0809
    • An evaporative emission control system for an internal combustion engine has a purge control valve arranged in a purging passage connecting between a canister and an intake passage of the engine. The evaporative emission control system has a self-diagnosis function of determining whether the evaporative fuel emission control system is normal or abnormal from a change in a value of a parameter measured based on an output from an exhaust gas component concentration sensor arranged in an exhaust passage of the engine, which change is detected when the opening of the purge control value is changed, and a variation in pressure within the intake passage at a location downstream of a throttle valve arranged therein when the opening of the purge control valve is changed.
    • 用于内燃机的蒸发排放控制系统具有布置在连接在发动机的罐和进气通道之间的清洗通道中的清洗控制阀。 蒸发排放控制系统具有自诊断功能,该功能是根据布置在排气通道中的排气成分浓度传感器的输出而测定的参数值的变化来判定蒸发燃料排放控制系统是正常还是异常 发动机的开启时,当清洗控制值的打开被改变时检测到变化,以及当清洗控制阀的打开被改变时在其中布置在其中的节流阀下游的位置处的进气通道内的压力变化。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Turning zigzag embroidery machine
    • 转动锯齿绣机
    • US5438942A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US133143
    • 1993-10-20
    • Akira OkunoTakashi IsobeKeiichi Ito
    • Akira OkunoTakashi IsobeKeiichi Ito
    • D05B19/12D05B19/14D05B19/16D05B21/00D05C5/06D05C9/06
    • D05B19/12D05B19/14D05B19/16D05B21/00
    • Disclosed herein is a turning zigzag embroidery machine adapted to read in from outside needle center data N, which permits scaling up or down or alteration of an embroidery pattern, and to convert the needle center data into frame center data C to reproduce an embroidery pattern in an improved form. Of externally read-in needle center data N (.DELTA.X, .DELTA.Y, .theta., W) and the data of needle center N on X-Y axes, this turning zigzag embroidery machine transforms, for example, data Nk (Xk, Yk, .theta.k, Wk) of needle center Nk into data Ck (xk, yk, .theta.k, Wk) of frame center Ck on x-y axes by arithmetic conversion. Then, in order to advance an embroidering needle 10 to the needle center Nk, a rotatable frame is shifted in the directions of x- and y-axes and at the same time it is turned through a given rotational angle .theta.=.theta.k in the direction of arrow E. At each of the advanced needle center positions, the embroidering needle is imparted with a rocking motion across a rocking width Wk to make a stitch at a given stitch point Sk, thereby reproducing an embroidery pattern on a cloth.
    • 这里公开了一种转向锯齿绣花机,其适用于从针头中心数据N读入,其允许按比例增加或减少或改变刺绣图案,并将针头中心数据转换成框架中心数据C以再现刺绣图案 一个改进的形式。 对于外部读入针头数据N(DELTA X,DELTA Y,θ,W)和XY轴上的针头中心N的数据,该转弯锯齿绣花机将例如数据Nk(Xk,Yk,θk ,Wk)通过算术转换在xy轴上的帧中心Ck的数据Ck(xk,yk,θk,wk)中。 然后,为了将刺绣针10推进到针中心Nk,可旋转的框架沿x轴和y轴的方向移动,并且同时通过给定的旋转角θ=θk转动 在每个先进的针中心位置,刺绣针在摆动宽度Wk上施加摇摆运动,以在给定针迹点Sk处形成针迹,从而在布上再现刺绣图案。