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    • 75. 发明授权
    • Image finder method and apparatus for pixography and other photo-related reproduction applications
    • 用于像素图和其他照片相关再现应用的图像寻像器方法和装置
    • US06980698B2
    • 2005-12-27
    • US10200238
    • 2002-07-22
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang Fan
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang Fan
    • G06K9/64G06F17/30
    • G06K9/6202Y10S707/99931
    • An image finder method and apparatus are provided for identifying a source image data file in a database based upon a printed image actually generated from a source image data file in the database. Input image data that represent a printed input image are received from a scanner. Source image data are received from the database that is defined by a plurality of different source image data files stored on a CD-ROM or other storage medium. Correlation operations are carried out to identify any source image data files that are highly correlated with the input image data. The results of the correlation operations are used to identify the source image data file from which the input printed image was actually generated or, if this is not possible, to identify more than one source image data file that could be the source image data file from which the printed input image was actually generated. Both the input image data and source image data are severely subsampled to obtain no more than about 1000 (and most preferably no more than 200) data values from each set of data for use in the correlation operation to provide for extremely fast processing without loss of accuracy.
    • 提供了一种图像取景器方法和装置,用于基于从数据库中的源图像数据文件实际生成的打印图像来识别数据库中的源图像数据文件。 从扫描仪接收输入表示打印输入图像的图像数据。 从数据库接收源图像数据,其由存储在CD-ROM或其他存储介质上的多个不同的源图像数据文件定义。 执行相关操作以识别与输入图像数据高度相关的任何源图像数据文件。 相关操作的结果用于识别实际生成输入打印图像的源图像数据文件,或者如果不可能,则识别可以是源图像数据文件的多于一个源图像数据文件, 打印的输入图像实际上被生成。 输入图像数据和源图像数据都被严重二次采样,以从相关运算中使用的每组数据获得不超过约1000个(最优选不超过200个)的数据值,以提供非常快速的处理,而不会损失 准确性。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Variable data image watermarking using infrared sequence structures in black separation
    • 在黑色分离中使用红外序列结构的可变数据图像水印
    • US08699089B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13553338
    • 2012-07-19
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang FanMartin E. Hoover
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang FanMartin E. Hoover
    • H04N1/40
    • G06T1/0028G06T2201/0051H04N1/32261H04N1/32309H04N1/32331H04N1/32352H04N2201/327
    • An image watermarking method includes a color transform on RGB image data to derive CMYK image data that define a constant K image. Variable infrared (IR) mark data defining an IR mark are received and a sparse two-dimensional pattern of black pixels is defined that corresponds to the variable IR data, e.g., using Gold codes or pseudorandom binary sequences. A watermarked black separation K″ is defined by embedding the sparse two-dimensional pattern into the constant K black separation K′ while maintaining local average levels. A watermarked image includes the watermarked black separation K″ in combination with the CMY separations of the constant K image. A decoding process includes using an IR microscope fitted with IR LEDs and an IR pass filter to capture an IR image, which is subjected to exposure correction, thresholding, and dilation operations to extract the two-dimensional pattern for subsequent correlation processing.
    • 图像水印方法包括对RGB图像数据进行颜色变换以导出定义常数K图像的CMYK图像数据。 接收定义IR标记的可变红外(IR)标记数据,并且例如使用Gold码或伪随机二进制序列来定义对应于可变IR数据的稀疏二维图案的黑色像素。 通过将稀疏二维图案嵌入常数K黑色分离K'同时维持局部平均水平来定义水印黑色分离K“。 水印图像包括水印黑色分离K“与常数K图像的CMY分离的组合。 解码过程包括使用装有IR LED的IR显微镜和IR通过滤光片来捕获经过曝光校正,阈值和扩张操作的IR图像,以提取二维图案用于随后的相关处理。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Show-through reduction method and system
    • 展示简化方法和系统
    • US07965421B2
    • 2011-06-21
    • US12103978
    • 2008-04-16
    • Zhigang FanReiner EschbachMartin S. MaltzJudith Stinehour
    • Zhigang FanReiner EschbachMartin S. MaltzJudith Stinehour
    • H04N1/40
    • H04N1/4095
    • A show-through reduction method is disclosed. The method is designed to deal with both light and severe show-through. The method focuses mostly on text documents, with characters possibly appearing in multiple gray levels, although the method can also be extended to color documents. As in the prior art, the front and back pages are processed in pairs. However, no perfect page alignment is assumed here, since we are dealing with real images. Instead, a front and back registration is performed as the first step before the pages are further analyzed. In this method, we are aligning the front page content with its show-through appearing in the back side, and the back page content with its show-through appearing in the front side. Once the two sides are aligned, masks are generated for both sides to differentiate severe show-through and light color content regions. Finally, different TRCs are applied to different regions. The show-through is reduced and the page contents are retained.
    • 公开了一种透视简化方法。 该方法旨在处理轻型和重型展示。 该方法主要集中在文本文档上,字符可能出现在多个灰度级,尽管该方法也可以扩展到彩色文档。 如现有技术那样,前页和后页成对处理。 然而,在这里假设没有完美的页面对齐,因为我们正在处理真实的图像。 相反,在进一步分析页面之前,执行正面和背面注册作为第一步。 在这种方法中,我们正在将首页内容与其后面的显示对齐,后端页面的内容与其显示出现在前面。 一旦双方对齐,双方将产生掩模,以区分严重的透明和浅色内容区域。 最后,不同的TRC应用于不同的地区。 展示次数减少,页面内容保留。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Removing ringing and blocking artifacts from JPEG compressed document images
    • 从JPEG压缩文档图像中删除振铃和块状伪影
    • US07532767B2
    • 2009-05-12
    • US11443830
    • 2006-05-31
    • Basak OztanZhigang FanReiner EschbachAmal Z. Malik
    • Basak OztanZhigang FanReiner EschbachAmal Z. Malik
    • G06K9/40
    • H04N19/86
    • A method of removing ringing and blocking artifacts from a decompressed digital image. In one method, a background value of the digital image a background region and foreground regions is determined, and a threshold value is computed. A mapping of the digital image is then generated by thresholding the digital image based on the threshold value to produce a thresholded image, and enlarging the foreground regions of the thresholded image to form a map image. The mapping includes the background pixels of the map image. The background region of the decompressed digital image is then cleansed based on the mapping. In an alternate method, ringing artifacts are removed from a decompressed digital image based on a signal-to-noise ratio of the image. In yet another alternate embodiment, ringing artifacts are from a decompressed digital color image that includes a chrominance channel and a luminance channel. An alternate embodiment removes ringing and blocking artifacts.
    • 从解压缩的数字图像中去除振铃和阻塞伪影的方法。 在一种方法中,确定数字图像的背景区域和前景区域的背景值,并且计算阈值。 然后通过基于阈值阈值化数字图像来产生数字图像的映射,以产生阈值图像,并且放大阈值图像的前景区域以形成地图图像。 该映射包括地图图像的背景像素。 然后基于映射清理解压缩的数字图像的背景区域。 在替代方法中,基于图像的信噪比,从解压缩的数字图像中去除振铃伪像。 在又一替代实施例中,振铃伪影来自包括色度通道和亮度通道的解压缩数字彩色图像。 替代实施例消除振铃和阻塞伪影。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • System and method for editing image data
    • 用于编辑图像数据的系统和方法
    • US20070297672A1
    • 2007-12-27
    • US11472698
    • 2006-06-22
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang FanWilliam Fuss
    • Reiner EschbachZhigang FanWilliam Fuss
    • G06K9/34
    • H04N1/3871
    • A method for editing image data includes segmenting input image data into a plurality of discrete objects, wherein each of the objects is defined by a plurality of input pixels that are spatially grouped and that relate to a common content type and feature of the input image data so as to define an objectized input image from the input image data. The objectized input image and a holding area image are generated and simultaneously displayed. Editing input is received from a user by user selection of an object of the objectized input image that the user desires to be moved from the objectized input image to the holding area image based upon the user's visual inspection of the objectized input image. The objectized input image and the holding area image are updated based upon the received editing input so that the selected object is deleted from an original location in the objectized input image and inserted into the holding area image as a temporary object at an insertion location that spatially corresponds to the original location of the objectized input image. The method further includes receiving replacement input data from the user that indicates a selected replacement object in a replacement object database to be inserted into the original location of the objectized input image. The objectized input image is updated to include the selected replacement object in the original location to define an objectized output image.
    • 用于编辑图像数据的方法包括将输入图像数据分割成多个离散对象,其中每个对象由空间分组的多个输入像素定义,并且与输入图像数据的公共内容类型和特征相关 以便从输入图像数据中定义一个对象化的输入图像。 产生并同时显示被摄体输入图像和保持区域图像。 基于用户对目标化输入图像的目视检查,用户通过用户选择用户期望从对象化输入图像移动到保持区域图像的对象化输入图像的对象来接收编辑输入。 基于所接收的编辑输入来更新对象化输入图像和保持区域图像,使得所选择的对象在对象化输入图像中从原始位置被删除并且在空间上插入到插入位置中作为临时对象插入到保持区域图像中 对应于对象化输入图像的原始位置。 该方法还包括接收来自用户的替换输入数据,该替换输入数据指示替换对象数据库中的所选择的替换对象,以插入到对象化输入图像的原始位置。 更新对象化的输入图像以在原始位置包括所选择的替换对象以定义对象化的输出图像。