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    • 73. 发明授权
    • Toner for electrophotography, method for producing it, and method of image formation
    • 电子照相用调色剂,其制造方法和图像形成方法
    • US06171744B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09514634
    • 2000-02-29
    • Hiroshi NakazawaJun Igarashi
    • Hiroshi NakazawaJun Igarashi
    • G03G9097
    • G03G9/09725G03G9/09708
    • Provided are a toner for electrophotography, a method for producing it, and a method of image formation with it. The toner fuses little in the apparatus where it is produced, and its productivity is high. The toner has good characteristics including charging characteristics and coloring characteristics, and the amount of coarse grains in the toner is small. The method for producing the toner includes a step of kneading at least a toner-forming material to prepare a kneaded mixture, a step of grinding and classifying at least the kneaded mixture to prepare toner grains, and a step of mixing at least an external additive in the toner grains. In the method, an inorganic oxide containing the same metal element at least for its core is added to the system in all of the kneading step, the grinding and classifying step and the external additive-mixing step.
    • 本发明提供电子照相用调色剂,其制造方法以及与其形成图像的方法。 调色剂在制造的设备中很少熔化,其生产率高。 该调色剂具有包括充电特性和着色特性在内的良好特性,并且调色剂中粗粒的量小。 调色剂的制造方法包括:捏合至少调色剂形成材料以制备捏合的混合物的步骤,至少对所述捏合的混合物进行研磨和分级以制备调色剂颗粒的步骤,以及将至少一种外部添加剂 在调色剂颗粒中。 在该方法中,在所有的捏合步骤,研磨和分级步骤和外部添加混合步骤中,将至少含有相同金属元素的无机氧化物加入到该体系中。
    • 76. 发明授权
    • Camera having means for receiving a film cassette
    • 相机具有用于接收胶卷盒的装置
    • US4742366A
    • 1988-05-03
    • US945977
    • 1986-12-24
    • Hiroshi Nakazawa
    • Hiroshi Nakazawa
    • G03B17/02G03B19/04G03B17/42
    • G03B19/04G03B17/02
    • A camera comprises a box-shaped housing open on the back side and including a front wall, end walls, a bottom wall and a top wall; an exposure chamber formed integral with said bottom wall at a central area thereof and open on the back side to provide an exposure window; a film cartridge receiving chamber defined by said walls of the housing and the side walls of said exposure chamber and open on the back side to provide an access opening; spring means formed on the bottom wall of said cartridge receiving chamber; on the opposite sides of said exposure chamber, a film cartridge adapted to be loaded in said cartridge receiving chamber and including film storage and film take-up portions for engaging said spring means and a film guide portion connecting between said storage and take-up portions; said cartridge receiving chamber including first and second compartments for receiving said film storage and take-up portions of the film cartridge, respectively; and two openings formed in said front wall of the housing in alignment with said film storage and take-up portions of the film cartridge, respectively.
    • 照相机包括在后侧开放并包括前壁,端壁,底壁和顶壁的盒形壳体; 曝光室,在其中央区域与所述底壁形成一体,并在背面开放,以提供曝光窗; 由所述壳体的所述壁和所述曝光室的侧壁限定的暗盒接收室,并且在所述背面侧开口以提供进入开口; 形成在所述盒容纳室的底壁上的弹簧装置; 在所述曝光室的相对侧上,一个适于装入所述暗盒容纳室中的胶片暗盒,并且包括用于接合所述弹簧装置的胶片存储和胶片卷取部分以及连接在所述存放和卷取部分之间的胶片导向部分 ; 所述盒容纳室包括分别用于分别接收所述暗盒的所述胶片存储和卷取部分的第一和第二隔室; 以及分别形成在所述壳体的所述前壁中的与所述暗盒的所述胶片存储和卷取部分对准的两个开口。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Transformer
    • 变压器
    • US4335423A
    • 1982-06-15
    • US198451
    • 1980-10-20
    • Akio KoizumiHiroshi NakazawaAkira Endo
    • Akio KoizumiHiroshi NakazawaAkira Endo
    • H01F19/00H01F27/28H01F27/38H02M3/335
    • H01F19/00H01F27/289H01F27/38
    • A transformer includes a magnetic core; an input or primary winding structure wound on a bobbin secured to the magnetic core and including first and second primary winding portions; an output or secondary winding structure wound on the bobbin and including first and second secondary winding portions; and a control or tertiary winding structure wound on the bobbin and including first and second tertiary winding portions with the first tertiary winding portion being comprised of first and second windings connected in series, the primary, secondary and tertiary winding structures being wound on the bobbin in the order of the first primary winding portion, the first winding of the first tertiary winding portion, the first secondary winding portion, the second secondary winding portion, the second winding of the first tertiary winding portion, the second primary winding portion, and the second tertiary winding portion, so as to provide a high degree of magnetic coupling between the first primary and secondary winding portions and the first tertiary winding portion and between the second primary and secondary winding portions and the first tertiary winding portion and so as to provide noise suppression between the first primary and secondary winding portions and between the second primary and secondary winding portions.
    • 变压器包括磁芯; 缠绕在固定到磁芯上的线轴上并包括第一和第二初级绕组部分的输入或初级绕组结构; 缠绕在线轴上的输出或次级绕组结构,包括第一和第二次级绕组部分; 以及缠绕在线轴上的控制或三次绕组结构,并且包括第一和第二三次绕组部分,其中第一三次绕组部分由串联连接的第一和第二绕组组成,主,次和三次绕组结构缠绕在线轴上 第一初级绕组部分,第一第三绕组部分的第一绕组,第一次级绕组部分,第二次级绕组部分,第一第三绕组部分的第二绕组,第二初级绕组部分和第二绕组部分的顺序 三次绕组部分,以便在第一初级和次级绕组部分和第一三级绕组部分之间以及在第二级次级绕组部分和第二级绕组部分之间提供高度的磁耦合,以便提供噪声抑制 在第一初级和次级绕组部分之间以及在第二初级之间 y和次级绕组部分。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Current mirror circuit and apparatus for using same
    • 电流镜电路及其使用方法
    • US4167649A
    • 1979-09-11
    • US827381
    • 1977-08-24
    • Mitsuo OhsawaHiroshi NakazawaHiroshi Yamagishi
    • Mitsuo OhsawaHiroshi NakazawaHiroshi Yamagishi
    • G05F3/20G05F3/26H03F3/34H03F3/343H03F3/347H04R5/04
    • G05F3/265G05F3/20H03F3/343H03F3/347
    • A current mirror circuit comprised of three transistor devices, each transistor device including an input terminal and first and second output terminals. Two of the devices have their input terminals connected together and one output terminal of each device is connected to a respective current output terminal. The other output terminal of each device is adapted to be supplied with an operating voltage. Each of the first and second transistor devices is formed of at least a pair of transistors connected in Darlington-type configuration. In one embodiment, these Darlington-connected transistors are of complementary types. The third transistor device has its input terminal coupled to one of the current output terminals and one of its output terminals coupled to the common-connected input terminals of the first and second transistor devices. The remaining output terminal of the third transistor device is coupled to a reference potential. The third transistor device also is formed of at least a pair of transistors connected in Darlington-type configuration. In one embodiment, a current feedback resistor is connected to one output terminal of each of the first and second transistor devices. In another embodiment, each of the first and second transistor devices includes one transistor whose base is supplied with current by another transistor, this base being coupled to the current output terminal by a bias resistor.
    • 由三个晶体管器件组成的电流镜电路,每个晶体管器件包括输入端和第一和第二输出端。 两个器件的输入端子连接在一起,每个器件的一个输出端子连接到相应的电流输出端子。 每个设备的另一个输出端适于提供工作电压。 第一和第二晶体管器件中的每一个由至少一对以达林顿型配置连接的晶体管形成。 在一个实施例中,这些达林顿连接的晶体管是互补型的。 第三晶体管器件的输入端耦合到电流输出端之一,其输出端中的一个耦合到第一和第二晶体管器件的公共连接的输入端。 第三晶体管器件的剩余输出端耦合到参考电位。 第三晶体管器件还由至少一对以达林顿型配置连接的晶体管形成。 在一个实施例中,电流反馈电阻器连接到第一和第二晶体管器件中的每一个的一个输出端子。 在另一个实施例中,第一和第二晶体管器件中的每一个包括一个晶体管,其基极由另一个晶体管提供电流,该基极通过偏置电阻耦合到电流输出端子。