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71. 发明授权

US5030266A Apparatus for adjusting the configuration of optical substrates 失效
标题翻译：用于调整光学基板的构造的装置
公开(公告)号：US5030266A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US409551
申请日：1989-09-19
申请人： Gary L. Baltzer , Brian Lynch , William D. O'Brien, Jr.
发明人： Gary L. Baltzer , Brian Lynch , William D. O'Brien, Jr.
IPC分类号： C03B23/055 , C03B37/012
CPC分类号： C03B23/055 , C03B37/01225 , Y02P40/57
摘要： In order to provide a substrate such as an optical preform rod (24) which is suitable for insertion into a tube and which has a transverse cross section that is substantially circular and disposed concentrically about a longitudinal axis of the substrate substantially along its entire length, a force-applying member such as a graphite roller (52) is moved incrementally toward an axis of rotation (35) about which the preform rod is turned rotatably. Movement is discontinued when there is an indication that the force-applying member has been in continuous engagement with the preform rod for at least a predetermined portion of the periphery of the rod. In a preferred embodiment, the engagement of the force-applying member and the preform rod is discontinued after a predetermined time whereafter the force-applying member again is moved toward the axis of rotation. Cycles of engagement and disengagement are continued as relative motion is caused between the force-applying member and the preform rod in a direction along the axis of rotation.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种诸如光学预成型棒（24）的基底，其适于插入管中，并且具有基本上圆形并且基本上沿着其整个长度围绕基底的纵向轴线同心地布置的横截面，诸如石墨辊（52）的施力部件朝向旋转轴线35逐渐移动，预定棒可绕其转动旋转。当存在施力部件已经与杆的周边的至少预定部分已经与预成型棒连续接合的指示时，停止运动。在优选实施例中，在预定时间之后，力施加构件和预制棒的接合停止，然后施力构件再次朝向旋转轴线移动。在沿着旋转轴线的方向上在力施加构件和预成型杆之间产生相对运动的情况下，继续进行接合和脱离的循环。

72. 发明授权

US4601740A Methods of and apparatus for at least partially closing an end portion of an optical preform tube 失效
标题翻译：用于至少部分地封闭光学预制管的端部的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4601740A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US682975
申请日：1984-12-18
申请人： Brian Lynch , William D. O'Brien, Jr.
发明人： Brian Lynch , William D. O'Brien, Jr.
IPC分类号： C03B23/055 , C03B37/018 , C03B37/025
CPC分类号： C03B23/055 , C03B37/01869
摘要： A preform from which lightguide fiber is drawn is made by depositing optically suitable layers of doped silicon dioxide on an inner wall of a rotating glass tube (31) which is exposed to a moving zone of heat (56) which is provided by a torch assembly (50) during a deposition mode and during a collapse mode. After the deposition mode and generally prior to the collapse mode, one end portion of the tube is at least partially closed in order to allow pressurizing of the tube during collapse. This is accomplished with a pivotally mounted tool (70) which straddles the torch assembly to cause an internally water cooled contact device (92) to be disposed within the confines of the torch. Further, the contact device is configured to provide a curved lead-in from the tube to the at least partially closed portion. The use of separate apparatus for initially closing the tube provides control of the sealed-off portion and prevents an irregular cross-section from being propagated along the length of the tube.
摘要翻译：通过在旋转的玻璃管（31）的内壁上沉积光学上适当的掺杂二氧化硅层来制造光导纤维，预制件暴露于由火炬组件（56）提供的移动热区（56）（50）在沉积模式期间和在崩溃模式期间。在沉积模式之后并且通常在塌缩模式之前，管的一个端部至少部分封闭，以便在塌缩期间使管加压。这是通过一个枢转安装的工具（70）实现的，该工具跨越炬组件以使内部水冷的接触装置（92）设置在炬的范围内。此外，接触装置构造成提供从管到弯曲的引入到至少部分闭合的部分。使用分离的设备来初始关闭管子提供对密封部分的控制，并且防止不规则的横截面沿管的长度传播。

73. 发明授权

US4582480A Methods of and apparatus for vapor delivery control in optical preform manufacture 失效
标题翻译：光学预制棒制造中蒸气传输控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4582480A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US637246
申请日：1984-08-02
申请人： Brian Lynch , Pundi L. Narasimham , Fred P. Partus
发明人： Brian Lynch , Pundi L. Narasimham , Fred P. Partus
IPC分类号： C03C17/02 , B01D1/00 , B01D1/14 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , C03B37/014 , C03B37/018 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/448 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/52 , F27D23/00 , B01D47/02 , F22B1/28 , F27B17/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/4482 , B01D1/0082 , B01D1/14 , C03B37/01413 , C03C17/02 , C03B2207/86 , C03B2207/87
摘要： A vapor delivery system for the manufacture of an optical preform includes a deposition bubbler (60) and another bubbler (40) referred to as a supply bubbler which is interposed between a reservoir (24) of a liquid and the deposition bubbler. Heat energy is applied to the supply bubbler and to the deposition bubbler to vaporize liquid therein. A carrier gas is introduced into the liquid in the supply bubbler at a location below the free surface and into the deposition bubbler to cause vapor of the liquid to become entrained in the carrier gas and to flow from the supply bubbler into the deposition bubbler and from the deposition bubbler to a substrate tube from which an optical preform is made. Facilities are provided for maintaining sufficient liquid in the supply bubbler and suitable temperatures of the liquid in the supply and deposition bubblers to control the vapor flow into and out of the deposition bubbler to prevent unintended perturbations in the deposition bubbler. As a result, the concentration level of the vapor which is entrained in the carrier gas and delivered to the substrate tube is maintained at a substantially constant value.
摘要翻译：用于制造光学预型件的蒸气输送系统包括沉积起泡器（60）和称为供应起泡器的另一起泡器（40），其被插入在液体的储存器（24）和沉积起泡器之间。将热能施加到供应起泡器和沉积起泡器以使其中的液体蒸发。将载气引入供应起泡器中的液体在自由表面下方的位置并进入沉积起泡器，以使液体的蒸汽夹带在载气中并从供应起泡器流入沉积起泡器，并从沉积起泡器到达制造光学预型件的基底管。提供了用于在供应起泡器中保持充足液体的设施和在供应和沉积起泡器中的液体的适当温度以控制进入和离开沉积起泡器的蒸汽流，以防止沉积起泡器中的意外的扰动。结果，夹带在载气中并被输送到基底管的蒸气的浓度水平保持在基本恒定的值。

74. 发明授权

US4253583A Closure for container 失效
标题翻译：集装箱关闭
公开(公告)号：US4253583A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-03
申请号：US117315
申请日：1980-01-31
申请人： Brian Lynch
发明人： Brian Lynch
IPC分类号： B65D45/02 , F16J13/02 , F16J13/06 , B65D41/16
CPC分类号： F16J13/02 , B65D45/02 , F16J13/065 , Y10T292/205
摘要： A closure which is particularly useful to seal a container of material that is used in a process for the manufacture of preforms from which fiber lightguides are drawn includes an annular seal having a tapered opening therethrough. The annular seal is supported in engagement with an outwardly facing surface of a flared neck of a container by a shelf of an annular retainer which is held about the neck by an adjustable clamp which is disposed about the retainer. The neck opens to an external surface of the container which is covered by a stepped cap made of plastic material that is clamped in engagement with a ring seal positioned in a groove formed in the external surface by an outer clamp plate. A smaller diameter portion of the cap is received in a centrally disposed opening of the outer clamp plate which is connected to the retainer by a plurality of circumferentially disposed fasteners. Advantageously, the outer clamp plate, cap and ring seal can be removed from the container to provide access for cleaning, for example, without removing the annular seal, retainer and adjustable clamp.
摘要翻译：用于密封用于制造纤维光导的预成型件的制造方法中使用的材料容器的封闭件包括具有通过其的锥形开口的环形密封件。环形密封件通过由围绕保持器设置的可调节夹具围绕颈部保持的环形保持器的搁板支撑成与容器的扩口颈部的面向外的表面接合。颈部向容器的外表面开口，该外表面被由塑料材料制成的阶梯盖所覆盖，所述阶梯盖通过外夹板与位于形成于外表面的沟槽中的环形密封件卡合。盖的较小直径部分被容纳在外夹板的居中设置的开口中，该外夹板通过多个周向设置的紧固件连接到保持器。有利地，外部夹板，盖和环形密封件可以从容器移除以提供清洁的通路，例如，不移除环形密封件，保持器和可调整夹具。

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