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    • 71. 发明申请
    • Magnetoresistive effect device, magnetic random access memory, and magnetoresistive effect device manufacturing method
    • 磁阻效应器件,磁性随机存取存储器和磁阻效应器件制造方法
    • US20060126371A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • US11262791
    • 2005-11-01
    • Toshihiko NagaseSumio Ikegawa
    • Toshihiko NagaseSumio Ikegawa
    • G11C11/22
    • G11C11/16B82Y10/00H01L27/228H01L43/08H01L43/12
    • A magnetoresistive effect device includes a first ferromagnetic layer having a fixed magnetization direction and having magnetic moment ml per unit area. A nonmagnetic layer contacts with the first ferromagnetic layer and has an amplitude hi of roughness of an interface between the nonmagnetic layer and the first ferromagnetic layer. A second ferromagnetic layer contacts with the nonmagnetic layer, has a fixed magnetization direction, has magnetic moment m2 per unit area which is smaller than the magnetic moment m1, and has an amplitude h2 of roughness of an interface between the second ferromagnetic layer and the nonmagnetic layer. A barrier layer contacts with the second ferromagnetic layer, and has an amplitude h3, which is smaller than the amplitudes h1 and h2, of roughness of an interface between the barrier layer and the second ferromagnetic layer. A third ferromagnetic layer contacts with the barrier layer and has a variable magnetization direction.
    • 磁阻效应器件包括具有固定磁化方向的第一铁磁层,并且每单位面积具有磁矩ml。 非磁性层与第一铁磁层接触并且具有在非磁性层和第一铁磁层之间的界面的粗糙度的振幅hi。 第二铁磁层与非磁性层接触,具有固定的磁化方向,每单位面积的磁矩m 2小于磁矩m 1,并且具有第二铁磁层之间的界面的粗糙度的振幅h 2 和非磁性层。 阻挡层与第二铁磁层接触,并且具有比阻挡层和第二铁磁层之间的界面的粗糙度的幅度h 1和h 2的振幅h 3。 第三铁磁层与阻挡层接触并具有可变的磁化方向。