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71. 发明授权

US07851693B2 Passively cooled solar concentrating photovoltaic device 有权
标题翻译：被动冷却太阳能聚光光伏器件
公开(公告)号：US07851693B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11381999
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： David K. Fork , Stephen J. Horne
发明人： David K. Fork , Stephen J. Horne
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/052 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A Cassegrain-type concentrating solar collector cell includes primary and secondary mirrors disposed on opposing convex and concave surfaces of a light-transparent (e.g., glass) optical element. Light enters an aperture surface surrounding the secondary mirror, and is reflected by the primary mirror toward the secondary mirror, which re-reflects the light onto a photovoltaic cell. The photovoltaic cell is mounted on a central portion of heat spreader that extends over the primary mirror. The heat spreader transmits waste heat from the photovoltaic cell in a manner that evenly distributes the heat over the optical element, thereby maximizing the radiation of heat from the aperture surface into space. The heat spreader includes a thick copper layer formed on a flexible substrate (e.g., polyimide film) that is patterned with radial arms that facilitate mounting onto the convex surface of the optical element.
摘要翻译：卡塞格伦浓缩太阳能收集器单元包括设置在光透明（例如玻璃）光学元件的相对的凸表面和凹面上的初级和次级反射镜。光进入围绕次级反射镜的孔径表面，并且被主反射镜反射到次级反射镜，其将光重新反射到光伏电池上。光伏电池安装在散热器的中央部分上，其在主镜上延伸。散热器以将热量均匀地分布在光学元件上的方式从光伏电池传输废热，从而将热量从孔表面的辐射最大化到空间中。散热器包括形成在柔性基板（例如，聚酰亚胺膜）上的厚铜层，其被图案化为有利于安装到光学元件的凸表面上的径向臂。

72. 发明申请

US20100221375A1 Extrusion/Dispensing Systems And Methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：挤出/分配系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100221375A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12777116
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： David K. Fork , Thomas Hantschel
发明人： David K. Fork , Thomas Hantschel
IPC分类号： B29C47/04
CPC分类号： B29C48/155 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/21 , B29C48/255 , B29C48/30 , B29C48/307 , B29C48/705 , B29C48/71 , B81C1/00634 , B81C2900/02 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： A device for extruding/dispensing materials on a substrate includes a housing with at least two channels formed to facilitate flow. The housing includes entrance ports for each of the channels for receiving different materials. The housing further includes an exit port for co-extruding the materials on the substrate to generate a relatively fine feature with a relatively high aspect ratio.
摘要翻译：用于在衬底上挤出/分配材料的装置包括壳体，其具有形成为促进流动的至少两个通道。外壳包括用于接收不同材料的每个通道的入口。壳体还包括用于共同挤出衬底上的材料以产生具有相对高的纵横比的较细的特征的出口。

73. 发明授权

US07771803B2 Oblique parts or surfaces 有权
标题翻译：倾斜的零件或表面
公开(公告)号：US07771803B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US10974933
申请日：2004-10-27
申请人： Jurgen Daniel , David K. Fork , Armin R. Völkel
发明人： Jurgen Daniel , David K. Fork , Armin R. Völkel
IPC分类号： G01R31/26 , H01R12/00
CPC分类号： F16F3/02 , B81B3/0059 , B81B2203/0118 , B81C1/0015 , F16F1/025 , F16H1/125 , G01R1/06716 , G01R1/06727 , G01R1/06744 , H01L24/72 , H01L24/90 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/15788 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49204 , Y10T29/49609 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Various structures, such as microstructures and wall-like structures, can include parts or surfaces that are oblique. In some implementations, a cantilevered element includes a spring-like portion with a uniformly oblique surface or with another artifact of an oblique radiation technique. In some implementations, when a deflecting force is applied, a spring-like portion can provide deflection and spring force within required ranges. Various oblique radiation techniques can be used, such as radiation of a layer through a prism, and structures having spring-like portions with oblique radiation artifacts can be used in various applications, such as with downward or upward deflecting forces.
摘要翻译：诸如微结构和壁状结构的各种结构可以包括倾斜的部分或表面。在一些实施方案中，悬臂元件包括具有均匀倾斜表面的弹簧状部分或具有倾斜辐射技术的另一伪像。在一些实施方案中，当施加偏转力时，弹簧状部分可以在所需范围内提供偏转和弹簧力。可以使用各种倾斜辐射技术，例如穿过棱镜的层的辐射，并且具有具有倾斜辐射伪影的弹簧状部分的结构可以用于各种应用中，例如具有向下或向上偏转力。

74. 发明授权

US07756633B2 System and method for security enhanced rideshare 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法进行安全性增强
公开(公告)号：US07756633B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11801874
申请日：2007-05-11
申请人： Qingfeng Huang , David K. Fork , Luke Plurkowski , Dave Weinerth
发明人： Qingfeng Huang , David K. Fork , Luke Plurkowski , Dave Weinerth
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
CPC分类号： B60R25/00 , B60R25/33 , B60R2325/205 , G01C21/26 , G01C21/3438 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q30/0207 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/08 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/08 , G06Q50/01
摘要： A method and system for a comprehensive security-enhanced rideshare system is provided. The rideshare program includes localization, mapping and ride matching for participants. Participation incentives and revenue methods provide for the financial viability of the rideshare system. Participant security is monitored in near real-time using location-determining communication devices used by the participants in the system. The rideshare system monitors a number of security-indicating criteria and takes action when an anomalous condition is recognized.
摘要翻译：提供了一种全面的安全增强型骑行系统的方法和系统。骑行计划包括参与者的本地化，测绘和骑行匹配。参与激励措施和收入方式为乘法系统的财务可行性提供了依据。使用系统中的参与者使用的位置确定通信设备，实时监控参与者的安全性。分区系统监视许多安全性标准，并在识别到异常情况时采取行动。

75. 发明申请

US20100118081A1 Dead Volume Removal From An Extrusion Printhead 审中-公开
标题翻译：从挤出打印头去除死体积
公开(公告)号：US20100118081A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12267147
申请日：2008-11-07
申请人： David K. Fork
发明人： David K. Fork
IPC分类号： B41J2/165
CPC分类号： H01L21/6715 , H01L31/18 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A micro-extrusion printhead assembly utilized in a micro-extrusion system to form parallel extruded lines on a substrate includes a material feed system for pushing/drawing materials through flow channels and out of extrusion nozzles defined in the printhead assembly. The micro-extrusion printhead includes a layered nozzle structure sandwiched between plate structures, and the flow channels are defined by slots and holes formed in the layered/plate structures. Prior to use, solid forming fluid is passed through the printhead assembly such that the forming fluid occupies dead volumes (e.g., corners and pockets) of the flow channels. The solid forming fluid is then flushed from the flow channels such that portions of the solid forming fluid are retained in the dead volumes. The retained portions are then solidified to form solid structures that fill the dead volumes. In subsequent use, the solid structures prevent stagnation of extrusion material in the dead volumes.
摘要翻译：用于微挤出系统以在基底上形成平行挤压生产线的微挤压打印头组件包括用于通过流动通道推出/拉出材料并且从限定在打印头组件中的挤出喷嘴出来的材料进料系统。微挤出打印头包括夹在板结构之间的分层喷嘴结构，并且流动通道由形成在分层/板结构中的槽和孔限定。在使用之前，固体成形流体通过打印头组件，使得成形流体占据流动通道的死体积（例如角落和凹穴）。然后将固体成形流体从流动通道冲洗，使得固体成形流体的一部分保持在死体积中。然后将保留的部分固化以形成填充死体积的固体结构。在随后的使用中，固体结构可防止挤压材料在死体积中停滞。

76. 发明申请

US20100116199A1 Directional Extruded Bead Control 有权
标题翻译：定向挤压珠控制
公开(公告)号：US20100116199A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12267069
申请日：2008-11-07
申请人： David K. Fork , Scott E. Solberg
发明人： David K. Fork , Scott E. Solberg
IPC分类号： B05C1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/6715 , B29C47/0002 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/026 , B29C47/062 , B29C47/084 , B29C47/128 , B29L2031/06 , B81B2207/07 , B81C99/0015
摘要： A micro-extrusion printhead assembly utilized in a micro-extrusion system to form parallel extruded lines of material on a substrate includes a material feed system for pushing/drawing materials out of extrusion nozzles defined in the printhead assembly, a Z-axis positioning mechanism, and a base. The micro-extrusion printhead includes a layered nozzle structure sandwiched between back and front plate structures. The layered nozzle structure includes stacked plates including top and bottom nozzle plates sandwiching a nozzle outlet plate. According to various embodiments, at least one of the nozzle structure materials of the printhead assembly, the output geometry of the printhead assembly, and the internal conduit geometry of the printhead assembly are modified to cause the bead traveling through the extrusion nozzle to be reliably directed (biased) toward the target substrate as it leaves the printhead nozzle orifice.
摘要翻译：用于微挤出系统中的微挤出打印头组件在基板上形成平行的挤出生产线材料包括用于将材料推出/拉出定出在打印头组件中的挤出喷嘴的材料进给系统，Z轴定位机构，和一个基地。微挤出打印头包括夹在后板结构和前板结构之间的分层喷嘴结构。分层喷嘴结构包括堆叠板，其包括夹着喷嘴出口板的顶部和底部喷嘴板。根据各种实施例，打印头组件的喷嘴结构材料，打印头组件的输出几何形状和打印头组件的内部导管几何形状中的至少一个被修改，以使得通过挤出喷嘴行进的珠子被可靠地定向（偏压）朝着目标基板离开打印头喷嘴孔。

77. 发明授权

US07674142B2 Latching structure and a method of making an electrical interconnect 有权
标题翻译：闭锁结构和制造电气互连的方法
公开(公告)号：US07674142B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US10997931
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： David K. Fork , Jurgen Daniel , Gordon T. Jagerson, Jr. , Thomas H. Di Stefano
发明人： David K. Fork , Jurgen Daniel , Gordon T. Jagerson, Jr. , Thomas H. Di Stefano
IPC分类号： H01R4/30
CPC分类号： H01R4/4809
摘要： An electrical interconnect device attaches electrical devices with a cantilever spring with out the use of solder or adhesive. The cantilever spring latches to a contact structure such that there are a plurality of contact points between the spring and the contact structure. The cantilever spring has two tines at a tip end that define an opening in the spring. The contact structure is received by the opening between the two tines so that the spring and the contact structure mate. The spring may engage the contact structure by latching to the contact structure or by a post that urges the tip end of the spring against the contact structure.
摘要翻译：电互连装置使用焊料或粘合剂将电气装置与悬臂弹簧连接。悬臂弹簧锁定到接触结构，使得在弹簧和接触结构之间存在多个接触点。悬臂弹簧在尖端具有两个尖端，在该弹簧中限定开口。接触结构由两个齿之间的开口接收，使得弹簧和接触结构配合。弹簧可以通过闩锁到接触结构或通过将弹簧的尖端抵靠接触结构的柱子卡合而接合接触结构。

78. 发明申请

US20090314344A1 Solar Cell Production Using Non-Contact Patterning And Direct-Write Metallization 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用非接触图案和直接写入金属化的太阳能电池生产
公开(公告)号：US20090314344A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12547425
申请日：2009-08-25
申请人： David K. Fork , Patrick Y. Maeda , Ana Claudia Arias , Douglas N. Curry
发明人： David K. Fork , Patrick Y. Maeda , Ana Claudia Arias , Douglas N. Curry
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L31/0272 , H01L31/028 , H01L31/02
CPC分类号： H01L31/1876 , H01L31/022425 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Photovoltaic devices (i.e., solar cells) are formed using non-contact patterning apparatus (e.g., a laser-based patterning systems) to define contact openings through a passivation layer, and direct-write metallization apparatus (e.g., an inkjet-type printing or extrusion-type deposition apparatus) to deposit metallization into the contact openings and over the passivation surface. The metallization includes two portions: a contact (e.g., silicide-producing) material is deposited into the contact openings, then a highly conductive metal is deposited on the contact material and between the contact holes. The device wafers are transported between the patterning and metallization apparatus in hard tooled registration using a conveyor mechanism. Optional sensors are utilized to align the patterning and metallization apparatus to the contact openings. An extrusion-type apparatus is used to form grid lines having a high aspect central metal line that is supported on each side by a transparent material.
摘要翻译：使用非接触式图案形成装置（例如，基于激光的图案形成系统）来形成光电装置（即，太阳能电池），以限定通过钝化层的接触开口，以及直接写入金属化装置（例如喷墨型印刷或挤出型沉积设备）以将金属化沉积到接触开口中并在钝化表面上。金属化包括两部分：将接触（例如，产生硅化物）的材料沉积到接触开口中，然后在接触材料上和接触孔之间沉积高导电性金属。使用传送机构在硬模具配准中，在图案化和金属化装置之间输送装置晶片。使用可选的传感器来将图案化和金属化装置对准接触开口。使用挤出型装置形成具有高方位中心金属线的网格线，每条边由透明材料支撑。

79. 发明申请

US20090239332A1 Bifacial Cell With Extruded Gridline Metallization 有权
标题翻译：双面电池与挤压网格线金属化
公开(公告)号：US20090239332A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12476228
申请日：2009-06-01
申请人： David K. Fork , Stephen Patrick Shea
发明人： David K. Fork , Stephen Patrick Shea
IPC分类号： H01L21/3205
CPC分类号： H01L31/1876 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/02363 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/0684 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Provided is a bifacial photovoltaic arrangement comprising a bifacial cell which included a semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface, a first passivation layer formed on the first surface of the semiconductor layer and a second passivation layer formed on the second surface of the semiconductor layer, and a plurality of metallizations formed on the first and second passivation layers and selectively connected to the semiconductor layer. At least some of the metallizations on the bifacial photovoltaic arrangement comprising an elongated metal structure having a relatively small width and a relatively large height extending upward from the first and second passivation layers.
摘要翻译：提供了一种双面光伏装置，其包括双面电池，其包括具有第一表面和第二表面的半导体层，形成在半导体层的第一表面上的第一钝化层和形成在半导体的第二表面上的第二钝化层层，以及形成在第一和第二钝化层上并选择性地连接到半导体层的多个金属化。双面光伏装置上的至少一些金属化包括具有相对较小宽度的细长金属结构和从第一钝化层和第二钝化层向上延伸的较大高度。

80. 发明申请

US20090077807A1 Self-Releasing Spring Structures And Methods 有权
标题翻译：自我释放弹簧结构与方法
公开(公告)号：US20090077807A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12256060
申请日：2008-10-22
申请人： Thomas Hantschel , Sven Kosgalwies , David K. Fork , Eugene M. Chow
发明人： Thomas Hantschel , Sven Kosgalwies , David K. Fork , Eugene M. Chow
IPC分类号： B23P13/00
CPC分类号： G01R1/06716 , G01R3/00 , Y10T29/49609
摘要： According to various exemplary embodiments, a spring device that includes a substrate, a self-releasing layer provided over the substrate and a stressed-metal layer provided over the self-releasing layer is disclosed, wherein an amount of stress inside the stressed-metal layer results in a peeling force that is higher than an adhesion force between the self-releasing layer and the stressed-metal layer. Moreover, a method of manufacturing a spring device, according to various exemplary embodiments, includes providing a substrate, providing a self-releasing layer over the substrate and providing a stressed-metal layer over the self-releasing layer wherein an amount of stress inside the stressed-metal layer results in a peeling force that is higher than an adhesion force between the self-releasing layer and the stressed-metal layer is also disclosed in this invention.
摘要翻译：根据各种示例性实施例，公开了一种弹簧装置，其包括基板，设置在基板上的自放电层和设置在自放电层上的应力金属层，其中应力金属层内部的应力量导致剥离力高于自释放层和应力金属层之间的粘附力。此外，根据各种示例性实施例的制造弹簧装置的方法包括提供衬底，在衬底上提供自释放层，并在自释放层上方提供应力金属层，其中，在本发明中也公开了应力金属层导致比自发层和应力金属层之间的粘附力高的剥离力。

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