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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Valve driving apparatus provided in an internal combustion engine
    • 设在内燃机中的阀驱动装置
    • US06279523B1
    • 2001-08-28
    • US09428494
    • 1999-10-28
    • Tatsuo IidaTakashi IzuoMasahiko AsanoHiroyuki Hattori
    • Tatsuo IidaTakashi IzuoMasahiko AsanoHiroyuki Hattori
    • F01L904
    • F02D13/0215F01L9/04F02D13/0203F02D13/0249F02D13/0253Y02T10/18
    • The present invention offers a valve driving apparatus provided in an internal combustion engine. The valve driving apparatus drives an exhaust valve by using electromagnetic force. The exhaust valve is movable between an open position and a closed position. The valve driving apparatus includes an armature coupled with the exhaust valve, an electromagnetic coil for generating an electromagnetic force exerted on the exhaust valve, and a control means for controlling the electromagnetic force applied to the armature in the direction of the closed position of the exhaust valve when the exhaust valve is moving to the open position, in the fuel injection cut control, that is, combustion is suspended in the internal combustion engine. The present invention also offers a method for driving the exhaust valve, which comprises the steps of driving the electric current through the electromagnetic coil, biasing the armature and controlling the electromagnetic force applied to the armature.
    • 本发明提供一种设置在内燃机中的阀驱动装置。 阀驱动装置利用电磁力驱动排气阀。 排气阀可在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 阀驱动装置包括与排气阀连接的电枢,用于产生施加在排气阀上的电磁力的电磁线圈,以及控制装置,用于控制在排气关闭位置方向上施加到电枢的电磁力 在排气阀移动到打开位置时,在燃料喷射切断控制中,即燃烧悬浮在内燃机中。 本发明还提供了一种用于驱动排气阀的方法,其包括以下步骤:驱动通过电磁线圈的电流,偏置电枢并控制施加到电枢的电磁力。
    • 74. 发明授权
    • Circuit arrangement and method for moving characters superimposed on an
image represented by a video signal
    • 用于移动字符叠加在由视频信号表示的图像上的电路布置和方法
    • US4706075A
    • 1987-11-10
    • US629088
    • 1984-07-09
    • Hiroyuki HattoriAkiyoshi Morita
    • Hiroyuki HattoriAkiyoshi Morita
    • H04N7/08G09G5/34H04N5/262H04N5/272H04N5/278H04N7/025H04N7/03H04N7/035H04N7/081G09G1/16
    • H04N5/272
    • A composite video signal is processed for superimposing characters on an image represented by the video signal, where a memory (33) and a character generator (31) used for superimposing the characters at an appropriate position are both controlled by a control unit having an odd-field detector (38), a shift pulse generator (44), a rewrite pulse generator (45) and a window pulse generator (54). The odd-field detector (38) produces an odd-field pulse each time a coming odd field is detected, and the number of the odd-field pulses is counted so as to be compared with the number of H sync pulses of the composite video signal. The number of H sync pulses fed to the character generator (31) is reduced by the number of detected odd-field pulses thereby smoothly naturally moving or scrolling displayed characters vertically starting from an odd field. A given number of character lines are displayed simultaneously with remaining lines being concealed by an electronic window (a) formed in response to the window pulse generator (54), and character data is rewritten, by the rewrite pulse generator (45) responsive to the shift pulse generator (44), such that data of character lines pushed out of the window (a) is erased and data of a new line is added.
    • 处理复合视频信号以将字符叠加在由视频信号表示的图像上,其中用于在适当位置叠加字符的存储器(33)和字符发生器(31)都由具有奇数的控制单元控制 场检测器(38),移位脉冲发生器(44),重写脉冲发生器(45)和窗口脉冲发生器(54)。 奇数场检测器(38)每当检测出来的奇数场时产生奇数场脉冲,并且对奇数场脉冲的数量进行计数,以与复合视频的H个同步脉冲的数量进行比较 信号。 馈送到字符发生器(31)的H同步脉冲的数量减少了检测到的奇数场脉冲的数量,从而平滑地自然地从奇数场开始垂直显示字符。 同时显示给定数量的字符行,其余行被由响应窗口脉冲发生器(54)形成的电子窗(a)隐藏,并且字符数据被重写脉冲发生器(45)重写,响应于 移位脉冲发生器(44),使得从窗口(a)推出的字符线的数据被擦除,并且添加新行的数据。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Repeating mechanism for a copying apparatus
    • 复印机的重复机构
    • US4088872A
    • 1978-05-09
    • US629672
    • 1975-11-06
    • Shigehiro KomoriHisashi SakamakiHiroyuki HattoriToshihide IidaKoichi MiyamotoKazumi Umezawa
    • Shigehiro KomoriHisashi SakamakiHiroyuki HattoriToshihide IidaKoichi MiyamotoKazumi Umezawa
    • G03G15/30G06M3/02G06F15/18
    • G06M3/02G03G15/30G03G21/203
    • A counting device including a click wheel operative integrally with a dial for setting the number of repetitive operations, the click wheel having teeth therearound, the number of which corresponds to the number of the repetitive operations; a ratchet wheel having a projection, the ratchet wheel being rotated to a starting position thereof by rotation of the click wheel; a feeding pawl for feeding the ratchet wheel in response to an external signal for every operation; a preventing structure for preventing the ratchet wheel from returning by pressure contact or engagement; and a start button integrally formed with a center shaft and a rotation preventing member of the center shaft, the start button being locked by the preventing structure for said ratchet wheel, and the rotation preventing member being engageable with the preventing structure; the engagement between the rotation preventing member and the preventing structure changing to open a switch as soon as the projection of the ratchet wheel releases the preventing structure; the start button closing the switch, when depressed after the ratchet wheel is reset to the starting position thereof, keeping the preventing structure in the releasing position thereof, and the starting button being kept in the depressed position and the ratchet wheel being prevented from returning by another engagement between the rotation preventing member and the preventing structure. This is a division of application Ser. No. 581,546, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,013,359, filed May 28, 1975, which is a continuation of application Ser. No. 413,221 filed Nov. 6, 1973, now abandoned, which, in turn, is a division of application Ser. No. 258,820, filed June 1, 1972, now U.S. Pat. No. 3,804,512.
    • 一种计数装置,包括与用于设定重复操作次数的表盘一体操作的点击轮,所述点击轮具有其周围的齿,其数量对应于重复操作的次数; 具有突起的棘轮,棘轮通过旋转轮的旋转而旋转到其起始位置; 用于响应于每次操作的外部信号而馈送棘轮的进给爪; 用于防止棘轮通过压力接触或接合而返回的防止结构; 以及与所述中心轴的中心轴和防旋转部件一体形成的起动按钮,所述起动按钮被所述棘轮的防止结构锁定,所述防转动部件能够与所述防止结构接合; 一旦棘轮的突起释放防止结构,防旋转构件和防止结构之间的接合改变以打开开关; 启动按钮关闭开关,当棘轮被复位到其起始位置之后被按下时,将防止结构保持在其释放位置,并且起动按钮保持在踩下位置,并且防止棘轮被返回 旋转防止构件与防止结构之间的另一接合。