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    • 74. 发明授权
    • Optoelectronic devices including heterojunction and intermediate layer
    • 包括异质结和中间层的光电器件
    • US09136418B2
    • 2015-09-15
    • US13451455
    • 2012-04-19
    • Hui NieBrendan M. KayesIsik C. Kizilyalli
    • Hui NieBrendan M. KayesIsik C. Kizilyalli
    • H01L21/04H01L31/0735H01L31/0224H01L31/18
    • H01L31/0735H01L31/022441H01L31/1896Y02E10/52Y02E10/544
    • Embodiments generally relate to optoelectronic semiconductor devices such as solar cells. In one aspect, a device includes an absorber layer made of gallium arsenide (GaAs) and having only one type of doping. An emitter layer is located closer than the absorber layer to a back side of the device and is made of a different material and having a higher bandgap than the absorber layer. A heterojunction is formed between the emitter layer and the absorber layer, and a p-n junction is formed between the emitter layer and the absorber layer and at least partially within the different material at a location offset from the heterojunction. An intermediate layer is located between the absorber layer and the emitter layer and provides the offset of the p-n junction from the heterojunction, and includes a graded layer and an ungraded back window layer.
    • 实施例通常涉及诸如太阳能电池的光电半导体器件。 在一个方面,器件包括由砷化镓(GaAs)制成并且仅具有一种掺杂类型的吸收层。 发射极层位于比器件的背面靠近吸收体层,并且由不同的材料制成并具有比吸收层更高的带隙。 在发射极层和吸收层之间形成异质结,并且在偏离异质结的位置处,在发射极层和吸收层之间形成p-n结,并且至少部分地在不同的材料内形成p-n结。 中间层位于吸收层和发射极层之间,并且提供p-n结与异质结的偏移,并且包括渐变层和未分级的后窗层。