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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Packer sealing element with shape memory material
    • 封隔器密封元件与形状记忆材料
    • US07743825B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US11607677
    • 2006-12-01
    • Edward J. O'MalleyBennett M. Richard
    • Edward J. O'MalleyBennett M. Richard
    • E21B33/128
    • E21B33/1208E21B33/128E21B36/00
    • A packer or bridge plug uses a sealing element made from a shape memory polymer (SMP). The packer element receives heat or other stimulus to soften the SMP while the element is compressed and retained. While so retained, the heat or other stimulus is removed to allow the SMP to get stiff so that it effectively seals a surrounding tubular. High expansion rates are possible as the softness of the material under thermal input allows it to be reshaped to the surrounding tubular or to the surrounding open hole from a smaller size during run in and to effectively retain a sealed configuration after getting stiff on reduction in its core temperature while longitudinally compressed. The SMP or equivalent material whose modulus is changeable can be covered on the outside, the inside or both with an elastic material that protects the SMP and enhances the seal in the wellbore and against the mandrel.
    • 封隔器或桥塞使用由形状记忆聚合物(SMP)制成的密封元件。 封隔器元件在元件被压缩并保持时接收热或其他刺激以软化SMP。 虽然如此保留,但是除去热或其它刺激物以使SMP变硬,使得其有效地密封周围的管。 高膨胀率是可能的,因为热输入下的材料的柔软性允许其在运行过程中从更小的尺寸重新成形到周围的管状物或周围的开放孔,并且在其减少之后有效地保持密封构型 核心温度同时纵向压缩。 其模量可改变的SMP或等效材料可以在外部,内部或两者上用保护SMP的弹性材料覆盖,并且增强井眼中和密封心轴上的密封。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Anchor system for packers in well injection service
    • 打井机锚井系统
    • US07726407B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US11453406
    • 2006-06-15
    • Edward T. WoodBennett M. RichardYang Xu
    • Edward T. WoodBennett M. RichardYang Xu
    • E21B33/124
    • E21B33/124E21B23/01E21B43/162
    • An isolation assembly for downhole injection use is described that features at least one isolation device mounted on a tubular so that when injection fluid changes the tubular temperature which can cause a length change in the tubular, an anchor for the tubular is provided to resist such a dimension change. The result is that the isolation device such as a packer can be left undamaged and retaining its sealing integrity. The anchor can be an inflatable or telescoping pistons disposed to grab in open hole. When using telescoping pistons, their placement on the liner and their pattern can meet the desired locations where grip is enhanced. Use of cement inflatable anchors is contemplated as an alternative.
    • 描述了用于井下注射使用的隔离组件,其特征在于,安装在管状物上的至少一个隔离装置,使得当注射流体改变可导致管状物的长度变化的管状温度时,提供用于管状的锚固件 尺寸变化。 结果是诸如封隔器的隔离装置可以保持未损坏并保持其密封完整性。 锚固件可以是可膨胀或伸缩的活塞,其被设置成抓住露天孔。 当使用伸缩活塞时,它们在衬垫上的位置和它们的图案可以满足提高抓地力的所需位置。 考虑使用水泥充气锚杆作为替代方案。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • Subterranean Screen Manufacturing Method
    • 地下屏幕制造方法
    • US20100077594A1
    • 2010-04-01
    • US12633602
    • 2009-12-08
    • Bennett M. Richard
    • Bennett M. Richard
    • B23P11/00
    • E21B43/108Y10T29/49908Y10T29/49938
    • A screen that conforms to the borehole shape after expansion is disclosed. The screen comprises a compliant outer layer that takes the borehole shape on expansion. The outer layer is formed having holes to permit production flow. The material that is selected preferably swells with prolonged contact to well fluids to further close off annular gaps after expansion. In an alternative embodiment, the screen is not expanded and the swelling of the material alone closes off annular gaps. The outer sleeve is placed over the screen and the screen is placed on a base pipe and initially expanded from within the base pipe to secure the components of the screen assembly for running downhole, while minimizing or eliminating any welding among the layers. A variety of expansion tools can be used to expand the screen or screens downhole.
    • 公开了一种符合膨胀后的钻孔形状的筛网。 屏幕包括在膨胀时采取钻孔形状的柔顺外层。 外层形成有孔以允许生产流动。 所选择的材料优选地与井液长时间接触地膨胀,以在膨胀后进一步封闭环形间隙。 在替代实施例中,屏幕不膨胀,并且材料的膨胀单独封闭环形间隙。 外套筒放置在屏幕上,屏幕放置在基管上,并且首先从基管内扩张,以固定用于在井下行走的屏幕组件的部件,同时最小化或消除层之间的任何焊接。 可以使用各种扩展工具来扩大屏幕或井下的屏幕。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • Anchor system for packers in well injection service
    • 打井机锚井系统
    • US20070289749A1
    • 2007-12-20
    • US11453406
    • 2006-06-15
    • Edward T. WoodBennett M. RichardYang Xu
    • Edward T. WoodBennett M. RichardYang Xu
    • E21B33/12
    • E21B33/124E21B23/01E21B43/162
    • An isolation assembly for downhole injection use is described that features at least one isolation device mounted on a tubular so that when injection fluid changes the tubular temperature which can cause a length change in the tubular, an anchor for the tubular is provided to resist such a dimension change. The result is that the isolation device such as a packer can be left undamaged and retaining its sealing integrity. The anchor can be an inflatable or telescoping pistons disposed to grab in open hole. When using telescoping pistons, their placement on the liner and their pattern can meet the desired locations where grip is enhanced. Use of cement inflatable anchors is contemplated as an alternative.
    • 描述了用于井下注射使用的隔离组件,其特征在于,安装在管状体上的至少一个隔离装置,使得当注射流体改变可导致管状物长度变化的管状温度时,提供用于管状的锚固件 尺寸变化。 结果是诸如封隔器的隔离装置可以保持未损坏并保持其密封完整性。 锚固件可以是可膨胀或伸缩的活塞,其被设置成抓住露天孔。 当使用伸缩活塞时,它们在衬垫上的位置和它们的图案可以满足提高抓地力的所需位置。 考虑使用水泥充气锚杆作为替代方案。
    • 76. 发明申请
    • Packer sealing element with shape memory material
    • 封隔器密封元件与形状记忆材料
    • US20070240877A1
    • 2007-10-18
    • US11607677
    • 2006-12-01
    • Edward J. O'MalleyBennett M. Richard
    • Edward J. O'MalleyBennett M. Richard
    • E21B33/12
    • E21B33/1208E21B33/128E21B36/00
    • A packer or bridge plug uses a sealing element made from a shape memory polymer (SMP). The packer element receives heat or other stimulus to soften the SMP while the element is compressed and retained. While so retained, the heat or other stimulus is removed to allow the SMP to get stiff so that it effectively seals a surrounding tubular. High expansion rates are possible as the softness of the material under thermal input allows it to be reshaped to the surrounding tubular or to the surrounding open hole from a smaller size during run in and to effectively retain a sealed configuration after getting stiff on reduction in its core temperature while longitudinally compressed. The SMP or equivalent material whose modulus is changeable can be covered on the outside, the inside or both with an elastic material that protects the SMP and enhances the seal in the wellbore and against the mandrel.
    • 打包器或桥塞使用由形状记忆聚合物(SMP)制成的密封元件。 封隔器元件在元件被压缩并保持时接收热或其他刺激以软化SMP。 虽然如此保留,但是除去热或其它刺激物以使SMP变硬,使得其有效地密封周围的管。 高膨胀率是可能的,因为热输入下的材料的柔软性允许其在运行过程中从更小的尺寸重新成形到周围的管状物或周围的开放孔,并且在其减少之后有效地保持密封构型 核心温度同时纵向压缩。 其模量可改变的SMP或等效材料可以在外部,内部或两者上用保护SMP的弹性材料覆盖,并且增强井眼中和密封心轴上的密封。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Coiled tubing screen and method of well completion
    • 卷管油管和完井方法
    • US06263972B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09291407
    • 1999-04-13
    • Bennett M. RichardBenn A. Voll
    • Bennett M. RichardBenn A. Voll
    • E03B318
    • E21B43/108E21B43/082E21B43/086E21B43/103
    • The present invention allows a well to be produced through a screen without the need for a gravel pack. This is accomplished by the placement of an expandable screen that can move radially outwardly when placed at the desired location against the wellbore and be porous enough with sufficient open area to allow production from the formation. The screen is placed in the desired location by using coiled tubing which can be preperforated for a support for the screen. The screen is protected during delivery to the desired location in the wellbore by providing a disposable or removable outer cover which can be disposed of after proper location on the screen in the wellbore.
    • 本发明允许通过屏幕生产井,而不需要砾石包装。 这是通过放置可放置的筛网来实现的,该可扩张筛网当放置在针对井眼的所需位置时可以径向向外移动,并且足够多孔,具有足够的开放面积以允许地层产生。 通过使用可以预先进行屏幕支撑的连续油管将屏幕放置在所需位置。 通过提供一次性或可拆卸的外盖,在输送到井眼中期望的位置时,屏幕被保护,该外盖可以在井筒中的筛网上适当定位之后被处理。
    • 80. 发明授权
    • Completion assembly
    • 完成装配
    • US5598890A
    • 1997-02-04
    • US551931
    • 1995-10-23
    • Bennett M. RichardBenn A. Voll
    • Bennett M. RichardBenn A. Voll
    • E21B33/14E21B33/16E21B43/04E21B43/08E21B43/10
    • E21B33/16E21B33/14E21B43/04E21B43/08E21B43/10
    • The invention involves an assembly, specifically beneficial in deviated well-bores, which allows running into the wellbore with the complete completion assembly. The completion assembly includes one or more screens which may be pre-packed. Initially, a material which sets to form a permeable mass is deposited in the annular space outside the screens. After such material is deposited, cement or other sealing material is pumped into the annular space above the screens to complete the completion process. As a result, in one trip the deviated wellbore is completed with the permeable material deposited outside the screen or screens and cement being disposed in the annular space above the permeable material. Production can then begin.
    • 本发明涉及一种装配,特别有利于偏斜的井筒,其允许在完成完井组件的情况下进入井筒。 完成组件包括可以预先包装的一个或多个屏幕。 首先,将形成可渗透物质的材料沉积在屏幕外部的环形空间中。 在沉积这种材料之后,将水泥或其它密封材料泵送到屏幕上方的环形空间中以完成完成过程。 结果,在一次旅行中,偏离的井筒完成,沉积在筛网外面的渗透材料或筛网和水泥被布置在可渗透材料上方的环形空间中。 然后可以开始生产。