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61. 发明授权

US5391102A Sparking toy vehicle 失效
标题翻译：火花玩具车
公开(公告)号：US5391102A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US164083
申请日：1993-12-08
申请人： Warren E. Bosch
发明人： Warren E. Bosch
IPC分类号： A63H17/045 , A63H17/34 , A63H33/36
CPC分类号： A63H17/045 , A63H17/34 , A63H33/36
摘要： A sparking toy vehicle for being supported on a play surface includes a vehicle body, front and rear wheels rotatably mounted on the vehicle body and a spark generating mechanism mounted on the vehicle. The at least two wheels are mounted with respect to the body for movement between a first position in which the body is a first distance from the play surface when the wheels are in engagement with the play surface and a second position in which the body is a second distance from the play surface when the wheels are in engagement with the play surface. The spark generating mechanism is spaced from the play surface when the body is in the first position and is in contact with the play surface when the body is in the second position. When the vehicle body is in the second position and the vehicle is moved across the play surface the spark generating mechanism is in rolling contact with the play surface and generates a spark.
摘要翻译：用于支撑在游戏表面上的火花玩具车包括车体，可旋转地安装在车体上的前轮和后轮以及安装在车辆上的火花发生机构。所述至少两个轮子相对于所述主体安装，以在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，所述第一位置在所述主体与所述游戏表面接合时与所述游戏表面是第一距离;以及第二位置，当车轮与游戏表面接合时，与播放表面的第二距离。当身体处于第一位置时，火花发生机构与播放表面间隔开，并且当身体处于第二位置时与火花发生机构接触。当车身处于第二位置并且车辆移动穿过游戏表面时，火花发生机构与播放表面滚动接触并产生火花。

62. 发明授权

US5306197A Key action, moveable toy 失效
标题翻译：主要动作，可动玩具
公开(公告)号：US5306197A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US751055
申请日：1991-08-28
申请人： Hiroyuki Watanabe
发明人： Hiroyuki Watanabe
IPC分类号： A63H17/26 , A63H17/34 , A63H5/00 , A63H17/00 , A63H29/24
CPC分类号： A63H17/34
摘要： A key action, movable toy of the present invention moves in response to a turning action of a switch key. The toy generates a starting sound and an engine sound. A key switch mechanism which has three positions, off, on and starting, energizes a power unit, which moves the toy, to an on-state. The energizing occurs in response to a switch key moving from the off position to the starting position and to the on position. The power unit will stay on when in the on position, and a sound generation mechanism will switch from the starting sound to an engine sound when the switch key moves to the on position. The toy will move in response to a lever which controls whether the toy will move or stay stationary.
摘要翻译：本发明的关键动作，可移动玩具响应于开关键的转动而移动。玩具产生起始声音和发动机声音。具有三个位置的关闭开关机构，关闭，启动和启动，将使玩具移动的动力单元通电到开启状态。响应于从关闭位置移动到起始位置和打开位置的开关键而发生激励。当开关键处于打开位置时，动力单元将保持打开状态，当开关键移动到打开位置时，声音发生机构将从启动声音切换到发动机声音。玩具将响应于控制玩具是否移动或保持静止的杠杆而移动。

63. 发明授权

US5045016A Toy vehicle with electronic sounder and direction sensor 失效
标题翻译：具有电子探测器和方向传感器的玩具车
公开(公告)号：US5045016A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US557638
申请日：1990-07-25
申请人： Carl M. Stern , Richard N. Meckstroth , Stephen L. Hayes
发明人： Carl M. Stern , Richard N. Meckstroth , Stephen L. Hayes
IPC分类号： A63H17/34
CPC分类号： A63H17/34
摘要： A toy wheeled vehicle such as a toy truck which is intended to be pushed along by a child includes electronic circuitry which is capable of emitting a plurality of different sounds similar to the sounds of a real truck. The actual sound of a truck's internal combustion engine is digitized and stored in a microprocessor along with other sounds such as those generated by a starter motor, horn, backup beeper and the like. In addition, the microprocessor is capable of synthesizing additional realistic vehicle sounds such as those generated by air brakes and the like. A starter switch first activates the starter motor sound and then the engine sound at idle speed. A speed sensor senses both speed and direction of travel and varies the engine sound in response to the sensed speed. The backup beeper sound is automatically generated along with the engine sound when the truck is moved in reverse. The microprocessor not only stores all of the digitized sounds but also controls all of the operations of the truck.
摘要翻译：意图由孩子推动的玩具车等玩具车辆包括能够发出与真实卡车的声音相似的多种不同声音的电子电路。卡车内燃机的实际声音被数字化并存储在微处理器中以及诸如由起动电动机，喇叭，备用蜂鸣器等产生的其他声音。此外，微处理器能够合成诸如由制动器等产生的那些现实车辆声音。起动开关首先启动起动马达声音，然后发动机以怠速运转。速度传感器感测行驶的速度和方向，并根据感测的速度改变发动机声音。当卡车反向移动时，备用蜂鸣器声音与发动机声音一起自动生成。微处理器不仅存储所有数字化的声音，而且还控制卡车的所有操作。

64. 发明授权

US4997404A Toy vehicle sound system 失效
标题翻译：玩具车音响系统
公开(公告)号：US4997404A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US446807
申请日：1989-12-06
申请人： Richard L. May
发明人： Richard L. May
IPC分类号： A63H17/34
CPC分类号： A63H17/34
摘要： A toy vehicle incorporating a sound effect generator similar to an acoustical phonograph having a machined turntable with mutually exclusive sound tracks, each of the sound tracks creating a different sound effect through a tone arm and speaker cone arrangement. The turntable is driven by a gear train from the wheels of the vehicle. Selection of the various sound effects is made by movement of the vehicle in response to the normal forces of the play pattern on the vehicle causing the tone arm to engage different ones of the sound tracks.
摘要翻译：一种装有声音发生器的声音效果发生器的玩具车，其具有具有相互排斥的声轨的加工转台的声学留声机，每个声轨通过音调臂和扬声器锥形装置产生不同的声音效果。转盘由来自车辆车轮的齿轮系驱动。通过车辆的运动响应于车辆上的游戏模式的法向力而导致各种声音效果的选择，使得音臂接合不同的声轨。

65. 发明授权

US4946416A Vehicle with electronic sounder and direction sensor 失效
标题翻译：车载电子探测器和方向传感器
公开(公告)号：US4946416A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US431020
申请日：1989-11-01
申请人： Carl M. Stern , Richard N. Meckstroth , Stephen L. Hayes
发明人： Carl M. Stern , Richard N. Meckstroth , Stephen L. Hayes
IPC分类号： A63H17/34
CPC分类号： A63H17/34
摘要： A toy wheeled vehicle such as a toy truck which is intended to be pushed along by a child includes electronic circuitry which is capable of emitting a plurality of different sounds similar to the sounds of a real truck. The actual sound of a truck's internal combustion engine is digitized and stored in a microprocessor along with other sounds such as those generated by a starter motor, horn, backup beeper and the like. In addition, the microprocessor is capable of synthesizing additional realistic vehicle sounds such as those generated by air brakes and the like. A starter switch first activates the starter motor sound and then the engine sound at idle speed. A speed sensor senses both speed and the direction of travel and varies the engine sound in response to the sensed speed. The backup beeper sound is automatically generated along with the engine sound when the truck is moved in reverse. The microprocessor not only stores all of the digitized sounds but also controls all of the operations of the truck.
摘要翻译：意图由孩子推动的玩具车等玩具车辆包括能够发出与真实卡车的声音相似的多种不同声音的电子电路。卡车内燃机的实际声音被数字化并存储在微处理器中以及诸如由起动电动机，喇叭，备用蜂鸣器等产生的其他声音。此外，微处理器能够合成诸如由制动器等产生的那些现实车辆声音。起动开关首先启动起动马达声音，然后发动机以怠速运转。速度传感器检测速度和行进方向，并根据感测速度改变发动机声音。当卡车反向移动时，备用蜂鸣器声音与发动机声音一起自动生成。微处理器不仅存储所有数字化的声音，而且还控制卡车的所有操作。

66. 发明授权

US4580994A Toy vehicle 失效
标题翻译：玩具车
公开(公告)号：US4580994A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US561786
申请日：1983-12-15
申请人： Fritz Fauser , Wayne A. Kuna , Steven P. Hanson
发明人： Fritz Fauser , Wayne A. Kuna , Steven P. Hanson
IPC分类号： A63H17/34 , A63H17/00
CPC分类号： A63H17/34
摘要： A toy vehicle with a two-part, telescoping, chassis is driven by a battery powered motor. The child manipulates a control lever to energize the motor and produce engine revving sounds and then engage the rear wheels to start the vehicle doing a wheelie. One part of the chassis carries the front axle and wheels along with the motor and batteries plus an elongated resonating tube with a bellows and striking rib at one end adjacent the motor and an angular, open, sound producing end. Beaters driven by the motor strike the rib to produce the engine revving sound. Rear wheels mounted on an axle carried by the other part of the chassis are drivingly engaged with the motor when the two parts are telescoped together. The shift control lever is mounted for pivotal movement into an initial electrical circuit completing contact to energize the motor and later mechanical shifting to telescope the rear axle carrying part towards the motor to engage the motor and rear axle. Positioning of the batteries and motor over the rear axle plus the initial thrust of power causes the front end of the vehicle to lift and do a wheelie.
摘要翻译：具有两部分伸缩式底盘的玩具车由电动马达驱动。孩子操纵控制杆来激励电动机并产生发动机转动声音，然后使后轮接合以启动车轮。底盘的一部分与电动机和电池一起携带前轴和车轮，加上细长的谐振管，波纹管和撞击肋在靠近电机的一端和一个有角度，开放的声音产生端。由马达驱动的打火机撞击肋骨以产生发动机转速的声音。当两个部件伸缩在一起时，安装在由底盘的另一部分承载的轴上的后轮与马达驱动接合。换档控制杆被安装成枢转运动到初始的电路中，完成接触以激励电动机，并且随后进行机械移动以将后轴承载部分朝向马达望远镜以接合马达和后轴。电池和电机在后桥上的定位加上电源的初始推力会使车辆的前端抬起并做一个车轮。

67. 再颁专利

USRE31667E Low cost electromechanical electronic simulation circuits 失效
标题翻译：低成本机电电子仿真电路
公开(公告)号：USRE31667E
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US482630
申请日：1983-04-06
申请人： Robert J. Knauff
发明人： Robert J. Knauff
IPC分类号： A63H17/32 , A63H17/34 , A63H19/14
CPC分类号： A63H19/14 , A63H17/32 , A63H17/34
摘要： These circuits produce light, sound and similar effects in models or toys by taking advantage of current modulation produced in a commutator circuit of a two-pole motor which may be used to provide motion for at least a part of the model or toy incorporating one of the circuits. At least one additional effect-producing circuit element in addition to the motor is electrically connected to the commutator circuit. A battery or other means for applying sufficient electromotive force to the commutator for operation of the motor is electrically connected to the commutator circuit. When the additional effect-producing element is parallel to the commutator circuit, the battery supplies an insufficient amount of electromotive force to allow both the motor and the additional effect-producing circuit element to operate in their maximum current-drawing condition at the same time. A sufficient amount of electromotive force is supplied to allow either alone to operate in its maximum current-drawing condition. As a result, alternate making and breaking of connections to the commutator elements as the armature of the motor rotates produces a regular variation in the current supplied to the parallel additional effect-producing circuit element. A similar effect is produced with the additional effect-producing element in series with the commutator circuit regardless of the amount of electromotive force supplied by the battery. This modulation produces flashing or flickering of lights or sound effects, if a sound-producing element is employed as the additional effect-producing circuit element. These effects simulate the results obtainable with more complex electronic circuits.

68. 发明授权

US4450772A Tender-mounted sound system for toy steam locomotive 失效
标题翻译：用于玩具蒸汽机车的投标音系统
公开(公告)号：US4450772A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-29
申请号：US343126
申请日：1982-01-27
申请人： James R. Van Sickle
发明人： James R. Van Sickle
IPC分类号： A63H19/14 , A63H17/34 , B60L1/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/14 , Y10S104/01
摘要： The sound-of-steam producing system is completely mounted on the tender intended to be pulled by a toy electric locomotive. The system includes a switch mechanism included in the circuit of a module which energizes a speaker to simulate the puffing sound of a real locomotive. The switch mechanism is opened and closed by a roller mechanism comprising a pair of rollers having their diameters ratioed in accordance with the relative diameters of the locomotive's drive wheels and the tender's wheels, whereby the puffing sound is precisely synchronized with the rotation of drive wheels of the locomotive.
摘要翻译：蒸汽产生系统完全安装在招标上，由玩具电力机车牵引。该系统包括一个包括在模块的电路中的开关机构，其向扬声器通电以模拟真实机车的膨胀声音。开关机构由包括一对辊子的辊机构打开和关闭，所述辊子的直径根据机车的驱动轮和招标轮的相对直径而成比例，从而使膨胀声与驱动轮的旋转精确同步机车

69. 发明授权

US4325199A Engine sound simulator 失效
标题翻译：发动机声音模拟器
公开(公告)号：US4325199A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-20
申请号：US196840
申请日：1980-10-14
申请人： Timothy K. McEdwards
发明人： Timothy K. McEdwards
IPC分类号： A63H17/34 , A63H33/26
CPC分类号： A63H17/34
摘要： A remote controlled car driven by an electric motor energized with a battery has an internal combustion engine sound simulator that transmits signals to one or more remote receivers having audio outputs that simulate an internal combustion engine driving the car. The engine sound simulating apparatus has a digital switch sensor responsive to the speed of rotation of the drive wheel of the vehicle for producing an output signal. A signal converting circuit receives the output signal from the digital switch sensor and provides a signal having a frequency that changes in response to ranges of speed of the car. A transmitter means connected to the signal converting circuit transmits the signals to the remote located receivers. The receivers have speakers for producing an audible output simulating the operation of an internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：由用电池供电的电动机驱动的遥控车辆具有内燃机声音模拟器，其将信号发送到具有模拟驱动汽车的内燃机的音频输出的一个或多个远程接收器。发动机声音模拟装置具有响应于车辆的驱动轮的旋转速度的数字开关传感器，用于产生输出信号。信号转换电路接收来自数字开关传感器的输出信号，提供响应于轿厢速度变化的频率的信号。连接到信号转换电路的发射机装置将信号发射到远程定位的接收机。接收器具有用于产生模拟内燃机的操作的可听输出的扬声器。

70. 发明授权

US4260939A Low cost electromechanical electronic simulation circuits 失效
标题翻译：低成本机电电子仿真电路
公开(公告)号：US4260939A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US931551
申请日：1978-08-07
申请人： Robert J. Knauff
发明人： Robert J. Knauff
IPC分类号： A63H17/32 , A63H17/34 , A63H19/14 , H04R11/02
CPC分类号： A63H19/14 , A63H17/32 , A63H17/34
摘要： These circuits produce light, sound and similar effects in models or toys by taking advantage of current modulation produced in a commutator circuit of a two-pole motor which may be used to provide motion for at least a part of the model or toy incorporating one of the circuits. At least one additional effect-producing circuit element in addition to the motor is electrically connected to the commutator circuit. A battery or other means for applying sufficient electromotive force to the commutator for operation of the motor is electrically connected to the commutator circuit. When the additional effect-producing element is parallel to the commutator circuit, the battery supplies an insufficient amount of electromotive force to allow both the motor and the additional effect-producing circuit element to operate in their maximum current-drawing condition at the same time. A sufficient amount of electromotive force is supplied to allow either alone to operate in its maximum current-drawing condition. As a result, alternate making and breaking of connections to the commutator elements as the armature of the motor rotates produces a regular variation in the current supplied to the parallel additional effect-producing circuit element. A similar effect is produced with the additional effect-producing element in series with the commutator circuit regardless of the amount of electromotive force supplied by the battery. This modulation produces flashing or flickering of lights or sound effects, if a sound-producing element is employed as the additional effect-producing circuit element. These effects simulate the results obtainable with more complex electronic circuits.
摘要翻译：这些电路通过利用在两极电动机的换向器电路中产生的电流调制器来产生模型或玩具中的光，声音和类似效果，该二极电机可用于为模型或玩具的至少一部分提供运动，该模型或玩具包括电路。除了电动机之外，至少一个附加的效果产生电路元件电连接到换向器电路。用于向换向器施加足够的电动势用于操作电动机的电池或其它装置电连接到换向器电路。当附加效应产生元件与换向器电路平行时，电池提供不足的电动势量，以允许电动机和附加效应产生电路元件同时在其最大电流拉伸条件下操作。提供足够量的电动势以允许单独地在其最大电流拉拔条件下操作。结果，作为电动机的电枢转动的换向器元件的连接的交替的制动和断路产生供给到并联附加效应产生电路元件的电流的规则变化。不管由电池提供的电动势的量如何，与换向器电路串联的附加效应产生元件产生类似的效果。如果使用声音产生元件作为附加的效果产生电路元件，则该调制产生光或声音效果的闪烁或闪烁。这些效应模拟了用更复杂的电子电路获得的结果。

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