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61. 发明申请

US20120152514A1 HEATING SYSTEM AND HEATING SYSTEM CONTROL METHOD 有权
标题翻译：加热系统和加热系统控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20120152514A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13393086
申请日：2011-07-19
申请人： Shinichi Takasaki , Atsushi Kakimoto , Akira Hochi
发明人： Shinichi Takasaki , Atsushi Kakimoto , Akira Hochi
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , F24H7/06 , F24H4/02
CPC分类号： F24D19/1039 , F24D19/1024 , F24D19/1048 , F24D2200/12 , F25B7/00 , F25B30/02 , F25B41/003 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2600/112 , F25B2600/2507 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21161 , G05D23/1923 , G06Q50/06 , Y02A40/965 , Y02B30/743
摘要： A heating system includes: a heat generation unit which generates heat using electricity supplied through a second power system of a lower electricity rate; a heat storage unit which stores heat generated by the heat generation unit; a heat radiation unit which radiates heat stored in the heat storage unit; and a control unit which causes, when receiving a signal from a power supplier indicating that a supply of electricity through the second power system is to be stopped after an elapse of a predetermined period of time, the heat generation unit generates additional heat that is required while the supply of electricity through the second power system being suspended, during a period of time from when the signal is received to when the supply of electricity through the second power system is stopped.
摘要翻译：一种加热系统包括：发热单元，其利用通过较低电力率的第二电力系统提供的电力产生热量; 蓄热单元，其存储由所述发热体单元产生的热量; 放热单元，其散热存储在所述蓄热单元中的热量; 以及控制单元，当接收到来自供电器的指示在经过预定时间段之后要停止通过第二电力系统的电力的信号时，发热单元产生所需的附加热量而在从接收到信号到通过第二电力系统的电力供应停止的时间段期间，通过第二电力系统的电力供应被暂停。

62. 发明申请

US20090266509A1 Heat Exchanger Element and a Water Heater and Heat Pump Utilizing Same 审中-公开
标题翻译：热交换器元件和使用其的热水器和热泵
公开(公告)号：US20090266509A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US11992034
申请日：2006-08-01
申请人： Patrick Pussell
发明人： Patrick Pussell
IPC分类号： F24H4/02 , B21D53/02 , F25B1/00 , F28D7/10
CPC分类号： F28D7/024 , F24D3/082 , F24H9/0021 , F25B39/04 , F25B2339/047 , F28D20/0034 , F28F1/003 , F28F21/085 , Y02E60/142 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A heat exchanger element (30) formed from an inner copper tube (32) and an outer copper tube (34). The entire outer surface of the inner tube (32) is substantially in contact with the entire inner surface of the outer tube (34).
摘要翻译：一种由内部铜管（32）和外部铜管（34）形成的热交换元件（30）。内管（32）的整个外表面与外管（34）的整个内表面基本上接触。

63. 发明申请

US20080210768A1 Heat Pump System and Method For Heating a Fluid 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20080210768A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11914695
申请日：2006-05-18
申请人： Ying You
发明人： Ying You
IPC分类号： F24H4/02
CPC分类号： F24H4/02 , F25B1/10 , F25B30/02 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2400/0403 , F25B2400/052 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/2509
摘要： This invention relates to a heat pump system and in particular to a heat pump system and method for heating a fluid. According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a heat pump system for heating a fluid, said system including: an evaporator for extracting heat from a heat source to vaporise a refrigerant; a compressor fluidly connected to said evaporator for compressing said refrigerant vapour; a condenser fluidly connected to said compressor for transferring heat from said compressed refrigerant to said fluid; a main expansion device fluidly connecting said condenser to said evaporator for reducing the temperature of the refrigerant; means for diverting and reducing the temperature of a portion of said refrigerant from said condenser, and means for fluidly injecting said temperature reduced refrigerant portion into said compressor such that said temperature reduced refrigerant portion mixes with said refrigerant vapour at an intermediate pressure and induces at least quasi-two-stage compression of said refrigerant vapour and said refrigerant portion for discharge into said condenser. According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for heating a fluid, said method including the steps of: extracting heat from a heat source to vaporise a refrigerant; compressing said refrigerant vapour to increase its temperature; transferring heat from said compressed refrigerant vapour to said fluid; diverting and reducing the temperature of a portion of said refrigerant after said transferring step; reducing the temperature of said refrigerant; introducing said temperature reduced refrigerant portion during said compressing step such that said temperature reduced refrigerant portion mixes with said refrigerant vapour at an intermediate pressure and induces at least quasi-two-stage compression of said refrigerant vapour and said refrigerant portion, and discharging said compressed refrigerant to transfer heat to said fluid in said transferring step.

64. 发明授权

US5325821A Method and device in closed heating plants 失效
标题翻译：封闭式加热设备中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5325821A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US867714
申请日：1992-09-05
申请人： Stig Gloersen
发明人： Stig Gloersen
IPC分类号： F23L15/04 , F23L15/00 , F24D9/00 , F24H20060101 , F24H1/00 , F24H4/02 , F24H8/00 , F25B13/00 , F22B33/00
CPC分类号： F24H4/02 , Y02B30/12
摘要： A method of utilizing the high energy values of fossile fuels in central heating boiler systems. The boiler system comprises a processor which includes an air heat pump (5) which functions to cool the system flue gases by condensation. A first fan (10) generates a first circulation (C.sub.1) of boiler room air, via the air heat pump (5), this circulation of air also passing through a heat exchanger (4) where heat exchange takes place with the flue gases. A second air circulation (C.sub.2) is generated with the aid of a flue-gas fan (7) which removes flue gases from the boiler by suction, thereby generating a subpressure in the boiler room so that fresh air will be drawn in from the ambient surroundings, this air passing through the heat exchanger (4). A lower pressure is maintained on that side of the heat exchanger (4) on which the air/flue gas mixture (C.sub.2) flows into the heat exchanger, whereas a higher pressure is maintained on the other side of the heat exchanger (4) on which the air/flue gas mixture (C.sub. 2) flows into the heat exchanger (4) on which the cooling boiler-room air circulates (C.sub.1). This will ensure that flue gases will always flow out to the free atmosphere, via the heat exchanger (4). The exhaust air/flue gas mixture is caused to pass a cooling device (21) and thereby pre-cooled prior to passing through the heat exchanger in said second circulation.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE91 / 00012 Sec。 371日期：1992年9月5日 102（e）1992年9月5日PCT PCT 1991年1月8日PCT公布。出版物WO91 / 10868 PCT 日期：1991年7月25日。一种在中央供暖锅炉系统中利用高能量的化石燃料的方法。锅炉系统包括处理器，其包括空气热泵（5），其用于通过冷凝来冷却系统烟道气。第一风扇（10）通过空气热泵（5）产生锅炉室空气的第一循环（C1），空气的循环也通过与烟道气发生热交换的热交换器（4）。借助于烟道气体风扇（7）产生第二空气循环（C2），烟道气体风扇（7）通过抽吸从锅炉中除去烟气，从而在锅炉房中产生一个副压力，使新鲜空气从环境中吸入这种空气通过热交换器（4）。在空气/烟道气混合物（C2）流入热交换器的热交换器（4）的一侧保持较低的压力，而在热交换器（4）的另一侧上保持较高的压力空气/烟道气混合物（C 2）流入冷却锅炉室内空气循环的热交换器（4）（C1）。这将确保烟气总是通过热交换器（4）流出到自由气氛中。使排气/烟道气混合物通过冷却装置（21），从而在通过所述第二循环中的热交换器之前预冷却。

65. 发明授权

US5125069A Blood warmer 失效
标题翻译：血温暖
公开(公告)号：US5125069A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US455075
申请日：1989-12-22
申请人： Matthew O'Boyle
发明人： Matthew O'Boyle
IPC分类号： A61M5/44 , F24H4/02 , F24H9/20 , F25B21/04 , H01L35/00
CPC分类号： F24H9/2014 , A61M5/44 , F24H4/02 , F25B21/04 , H01L35/00 , A61M2205/3606 , A61M2205/3673 , Y02B30/12
摘要： Apparatus for changing the temperature of an infusible liquid from a first temperature to a second predetermined temperature. The apparatus includes a receiver assembly for changing the temperature of the liquid. The apparatus also includes a cartridge to be received in the assembly and which defines an enclosed passageway for movement of the fluid. The cartridge has a first end, a second end, a liquid inlet disposed adjacent the first end, a liquid output disposed adjacent the second end, and a first wall extending between the ends and made of a material having good heat transfer properties. The assembly includes a thermoelectric heat pump, and a slot is provided for releasably receiving the cartridge so that the heat pump engages the wall of the cartridge. The assembly also includes a temperature sensor engaging the wall adjacent the ouptut and an electric circuit which is responsive to the temperature sensor for controlling operation of the heat pump so that the liquid exiting the cartridge is at the predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：将可燃液体的温度从第一温度改变到第二预定温度的装置。该装置包括用于改变液体温度的接收器组件。该装置还包括待接收在组件中并且限定用于流体运动的封闭通道的盒。盒具有第一端，第二端，邻近第一端设置的液体入口，邻近第二端设置的液体输出，以及在端部之间延伸并由具有良好传热特性的材料制成的第一壁。组件包括热电热泵，并且设置有用于可释放地容纳盒的槽，使得热泵接合盒的壁。该组件还包括接合邻近孔的壁的温度传感器和响应于温度传感器的电路，用于控制热泵的操作，使得离开盒的液体处于预定温度。

66. 发明授权

US5058392A Air conditioner heatbox 失效
标题翻译：空调加热箱
公开(公告)号：US5058392A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US445358
申请日：1989-12-04
申请人： Cynthia Jouan , Marcel Jouan
发明人： Cynthia Jouan , Marcel Jouan
IPC分类号： E04H4/12 , F24H4/02 , F25B30/02
CPC分类号： F25B30/02 , E04H4/129 , F24H4/02 , Y02B30/12
摘要： A heatbox is disclosed. The heatbox comprises a compressor having a discharge valve and a suction valve, a housing having a top and a bottom on to which the compressor is disposed, a evaporizer having a bottom and a middle and being vertically disposed next to the compressor in the housing, a fourth loop pipe connecting the evaporizer to the suction valve of the compressor, a fan disposed in the housing opposite the evaporizer, a heat exchanger having an input valve and being disposed near the top of the housing, above the compressor and having a third loop pipe connecting the discharge valve of the compressor to the input valve of the heat exchanger, a water expansion valve, a dryer having a top and a bottom to which a first pipe runs while a second pipe runs from the top of the dryer to the expansion valve and a pair of fifth and sixth pipes connecting to the bottom and the middle of the evaporizer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种加热箱。加热箱包括具有排出阀和吸入阀的压缩机，具有顶部和底部的壳体，压缩机设置在该壳体上，具有底部和中部并垂直设置在壳体中的压缩机的蒸发器，将蒸发器连接到压缩机的吸入阀的第四回路管道，与壳体相对的蒸发器设置的风扇，具有输入阀并设置在壳体顶部附近并位于压缩机上方并具有第三回路的热交换器将压缩机的排出阀连接到热交换器的输入阀的管道，水膨胀阀，具有顶部和底部的干燥器，第一管道运行到第一管道，而第二管道从干燥器的顶部延伸到膨胀阀和连接蒸发器底部和中间的一对第五和第六管。

67. 发明授权

US4909045A High-efficiency heating unit for producing hot water 失效
标题翻译：用于生产热水的高效加热单元
公开(公告)号：US4909045A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US96501
申请日：1987-09-15
申请人： Omar Melzi
发明人： Omar Melzi
IPC分类号： F24D3/18 , F24H4/02 , F24H4/04
CPC分类号： F24D3/18 , F24H4/02 , F24H4/04 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/12
摘要： High-efficiency heating unit for producing hot water, which includes in combination a heat pump which exploits the thermal energy of the sun and/or that of the environmental air for heating water or for producing sanitary water, namely warm water, and an electric burner or boiler for possible supplementary heating of the heated water or water preheated by the heat pump and designed either to be supplied to a heating system or for sanitary use.
摘要翻译：用于生产热水的高效加热单元，其包括利用太阳热能的热泵和/或用于加热水或用于生产卫生水的环境空气的热水，即温水和电燃烧器或锅炉，用于对由热泵预热的加热水或水的可能的辅助加热，并设计为供应到加热系统或用于卫生用途。

68. 发明授权

US4739627A Device for air conditioning in a winter garden 失效
标题翻译：冬季花园空调设备
公开(公告)号：US4739627A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US5680
申请日：1987-01-21
申请人： Walter Baumann
发明人： Walter Baumann
IPC分类号： A01G9/24 , F24F1/02 , F24F3/14 , F24F3/153 , F24H4/02 , F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F24H4/02 , A01G9/246 , F24F1/022 , F24F3/1405 , F24F3/153 , Y02B30/12 , Y02P60/147
摘要： A device is disclosed for air conditioning in a winter garden, more particularly for dehumidifying a winter garden in order to avoid formation of perspiration and condensation water, the device having a housing (16) in which first, second and third heat exchanger means (26,28,30) are selectively connectable to a compressor means (32). Communication between said heat exchanger means and compressor means may selectively be established in such a manner that the winter garden can be dehumidified, cooled or heated, as required. At the same time, the device permits heat from the winter garden to be recovered for use in the dwelling house (10).
摘要翻译：公开了一种在冬季花园中进行空调的装置，更具体地说是为了除湿冬季花园以避免形成排汗和冷凝水，该装置具有壳体（16），第一，第二和第三热交换器装置（26），28,30）可选择性地连接到压缩机装置（32）。所述热交换器装置和压缩机装置之间的通信可以选择性地建立，使得冬季花园可以根据需要被除湿，冷却或加热。同时，该设备允许冬季花园的热量被回收用于住宅（10）。

69. 发明授权

US4523438A Apparatus for recovery of heat from fumes in a heating system or from the ambient air 失效
标题翻译：用于从加热系统或周围空气中的烟气中回收热量的装置
公开(公告)号：US4523438A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-18
申请号：US511196
申请日：1983-07-06
申请人： Paolo Curti
发明人： Paolo Curti
IPC分类号： F28D21/00 , F24D3/18 , F24D5/12 , F24D17/02 , F24H4/02 , F25B1/00 , F25B27/02
CPC分类号： F24D3/18 , F24D17/02 , F24D5/12 , F24H4/02 , Y02B30/12 , Y02B30/52
摘要： The apparatus includes a condenser (4), through which passes a duct (3") that carries, downward, the fumes from heating boiler (1) to bring them into a lower chamber (5). The fumes are mixed with ambient air in this chamber (5), a mixture that is then moved upward, going through the evaporator (4) by the action of a fan (9), placed contiguous to the collection chamber (10), placed above the evaporator (4). Together with the recovery of heat from the fumes there is a recovery of the heat contained in the ambient air. Besides the high efficiency that can be obtained with a limited capital investment, in the case of fumes the apparatus purifies them of the solid particles in suspension and even noxious gaseous components. The apparatus is used independently of the hot gas, for example, to heat water for domestic use. The air that is exhausted by the fan (9) after having given up its heat inside the evaporator (4) can be used for conditioning a closed area.
摘要翻译：该设备包括冷凝器（4），通过该冷凝器（4）通过将来自加热锅炉（1）的烟雾向下运送以将其送入下室（5）的管道（3“）。烟气与该室（5）中的环境空气混合，混合物然后向上移动，通过与收集室（10）邻接设置的风扇（9）的作用经过蒸发器（4），放置在蒸发器（4）上方。伴随着从烟气中回收热量，回收了包含在环境空气中的热量。除了有限的资本投资可以获得的高效率之外，在烟雾的情况下，设备将它们固定在悬浮液中，甚至是有毒的气体组分。该设备独立于热气体使用，例如用于加热家庭用水。在蒸发器（4）内放热后，由风扇（9）排出的空气可用于调节封闭区域。

70. 发明授权

US4457358A Heating and cooling system 失效
标题翻译：加热和冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US4457358A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US520905
申请日：1983-08-08
申请人： Edward A. Kriege , Paul J. Marshall , Robert B. Tuckett
发明人： Edward A. Kriege , Paul J. Marshall , Robert B. Tuckett
IPC分类号： F24F3/06 , F24H4/02 , F25B29/00 , F24F3/00
CPC分类号： F24F3/06 , F24H4/02 , F25B29/003 , Y02B30/12
摘要： An integrated heating and cooling system which makes maximum use of available energy regardless of seasons. The chiller is used throughout the year to transfer heat between the chilled water circuit and either the heated water circuit or the cooling tower. Also, cooling tower water can be injected directly into the chilled water circuit.
摘要翻译：一个集成的加热和冷却系统，无论季节如何，都能最大限度地利用可用能源。冷冻机全年使用，用于在冷水回路和加热水回路或冷却塔之间传递热量。此外，冷却塔水可以直接注入冷水回路。

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