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61. 发明授权

US4186795A Heat-exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4186795A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US856631
申请日：1977-12-02
申请人： Ove B. Platell
发明人： Ove B. Platell
IPC分类号： F24J2/04 , E04D13/18 , F24D20060101 , F24D3/12 , F24D3/14 , F24D3/16 , F24D5/00 , F24D5/10 , F24J2/30 , F28F3/12
CPC分类号： F24J2/24 , F24D3/14 , F24J2/30 , F28F1/22 , F28F13/06 , Y02E10/44
摘要： An arrangement for exchanging heat between a system of pipes which conduct a fluid heat exchange medium and a platelike heat exchange member. The arrangement is particularly intended for use in connection with air temperature regulating means such as solar heaters and waste heat systems which operate at a small temperature differential between the temperature of the plate-like heat exchange member and the fluid medium. Mutually facing surfaces of two substantially parallel material layers form a plenum. One of these surfaces comprises one side of the plate-like heat exchange member. The pipes which conduct the fluid medium are arranged parallel to one another in the plenum and are spaced apart from each other in a longitudinal direction of the plenum. A stream of gas or air is arranged to flow through the plenum. Gaps are formed on opposite sides of the pipes by spacer means. These gaps extend along a considerable part of the outer surface of each pipe and the gaps are dimensioned to cause the air or gas to move in a laminate flow through the gaps.
摘要翻译：一种用于在导管流体热交换介质的管道系统与板状热交换构件之间进行热交换的装置。该装置特别用于与诸如太阳能加热器和废热系统之类的空气温度调节装置一起使用，其在板状热交换构件和流体介质的温度之间以较小的温差工作。两个基本上平行的材料层的相互面对的表面形成增压室。这些表面中的一个包括板状热交换构件的一侧。传导流体介质的管道在气室中彼此平行地布置，并且在集气室的纵向方向上彼此间隔开。气流或空气流布置成流经气室。通过间隔装置在管道的相对侧上形成间隙。这些间隙沿着每个管的外表面的相当大的一部分延伸，并且间隙的尺寸被设计成使得空气或气体在层压体流动中通过间隙移动。

62. 发明授权

US4168740A Heat transferring wall panels 失效
标题翻译：传热墙板
公开(公告)号：US4168740A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-25
申请号：US857682
申请日：1977-12-05
申请人： Runo M. J. Cairenius
发明人： Runo M. J. Cairenius
IPC分类号： F24D3/14 , F28F3/12 , F24H9/08 , F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F24D3/14 , F28F3/12
摘要： This invention is a heating and cooling wall panel that accomplishes heating by radiating to bodies in a space thermal energy from a source of warmed water delivered to the panel at low pressure, and cools bodies in a space by absorbing thermal energy radiated to the panel from those bodies and passing the heat thus gained to a cooled fluid also delivered at low pressure. The heat transfer by this panel is accomplished when only small temperature differentials exist between the fluid and the space owing to the extreme thinness of the radiating-cum-absorbing panel face.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种加热和冷却壁板，其通过以低压输送到面板的热水源的空间热能辐射到体内来实现加热，并且通过吸收辐射到面板上的热能来冷却空间中的物体这些物体并将由此获得的热量传递到冷却的流体，而且也在低压下传送。当由于辐射吸收面板表面的极端薄度而在流体和空间之间仅存在微小的温差时，该面板的传热是可以实现的。

63. 发明授权

US4164933A Concrete solar collectors 失效
标题翻译：混凝土太阳能集热器
公开(公告)号：US4164933A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-21
申请号：US729963
申请日：1976-10-06
申请人： Anthony C. Alosi
发明人： Anthony C. Alosi
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , F24D3/14 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/42 , F24J2/46 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/4647 , F24D3/14 , F24J2/0427 , F24J2/0438 , F24J2/0444 , F24J2/045 , F24J2/42 , F24J2002/4687 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/906
摘要： A precast concrete solar collector panel of moldable hardenable material is developed with a serpentine-like passageway disposed in proximity to at least one planar surface of the panel. The passageway serves as a conduit for conveying a fluid to effect a heat transfer intermediate the proximate planar surface of the panel and the fluid rendering the panel useable as a heat collector or as a source of radiant heat, depending upon the relative temperatures between the conveyed fluid and the proximate planar surface. By constructing the panel as a structural member, a plurality of panels can be employed as a roof, exterior building wall, walkway, driveway or fence to receive radiant energy from the sun and transfer the collected heat to the fluid flowing within each of the panels; further panels can be employed as interior walls, ceilings or floors in buildings as sources of radiant heat by passing a heated fluid through the passageways.
摘要翻译：可模制的可硬化材料的预制混凝土太阳能收集器面板被开发，其中蛇形通道设置在面板的至少一个平坦表面附近。该通道用作输送流体的导管，以在面板的近似平坦表面之间进行热传递，并且使得该面板可用作热收集器或作为辐射源的流体，这取决于所传送的相对温度流体和邻近的平面表面。通过将面板构造为结构构件，可以将多个面板用作屋顶，外部建筑物墙壁，走道，车道或围栏，以接收来自太阳的辐射能量，并将收集的热量传递到在每个面板内流动的流体 ; 另外的面板可以用作建筑物内壁，天花板或地板，作为通过加热流体通过通道的辐射源。

64. 发明授权

US4069973A Thermal distribution and storage system for solar and other heating and cooling 失效
标题翻译：用于太阳能和其他供暖和制冷的热分配和储存系统
公开(公告)号：US4069973A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-24
申请号：US632525
申请日：1975-11-17
申请人： Douglas W. Edwards
发明人： Douglas W. Edwards
IPC分类号： F24D3/14 , F24D11/00 , F24D5/10 , F24H9/08
CPC分类号： F24D11/003 , F24D3/14 , Y02B10/20
摘要： An apparatus for the storage of thermal energy and for the distribution of such thermal energy to the interior of a building. The preferred system utilizes prestressed, precast concrete decking panels with hollow cores through which a fluid conducting conduit extends to form a grid within the decking panels. Selected cores have spaced ports communicating with face surfaces of the panels to provide an air flow passage through the selected cores. Fluid from a primary heat storage is controllably circulated through the conduit so that the fluid and the panels provide a secondary storage as well as a heat radiator for continuous even heating while the air flow passages permit forced or gravity flow heating of air for rapidly compensating for an extreme or sudden heat loss.
摘要翻译：一种用于存储热能并将这种热能分配到建筑物内部的装置。优选的系统使用具有中空芯的预应力预制混凝土板面板，流体导管延伸通过该中空芯在甲板板内形成格栅。所选择的芯具有与面板的表面连通的间隔开的端口，以提供穿过选定芯的空气流通道。来自初级储热器的流体可控制地循环通过导管，使得流体和面板提供二次储存以及用于连续均匀加热的散热器，而空气流动通道允许强制或重力流动加热空气以快速补偿极端或突然的热损失。

65. 发明授权

US4011989A Metal building with integrated hot water heating system 失效
标题翻译：金属建筑与综合热水供暖系统
公开(公告)号：US4011989A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-15
申请号：US604663
申请日：1975-08-14
申请人： Richard E. Diggs
发明人： Richard E. Diggs
IPC分类号： F24D3/02 , F24D3/14 , F24D3/00
CPC分类号： F24D3/02 , F24D3/145
摘要： A metal building with an integrated hot water heating system includes a heater for heating water, pipes connected between the heater and heating grids in the floor of the building and the structural columns and beams of the frame of the building for circulation of hot water through the frame and floor of the building to heat the building primarily with radiant energy, wherein a substantially uniform temperature is maintained throughout the building, and a savings of up to 70% in energy required to heat the building is realized.
摘要翻译：具有综合热水加热系统的金属建筑包括一个用于加热水的加热器，连接在加热器和建筑物地板之间的加热网格之间的管道以及建筑物的框架的结构柱和梁，用于将热水循环通过建筑物的框架和地板主要以辐射能量加热建筑物，其中在整个建筑物中保持基本均匀的温度，并且实现了加热建筑物所需的高达70％的能量节省。

66. 发明授权

US3897820A Wall panel structure 失效
标题翻译：墙板结构
公开(公告)号：US3897820A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-05
申请号：US39698673
申请日：1973-09-13
申请人： TEETER JR EARL BANGLE
发明人： TEETER JR EARL BANGLE
IPC分类号： E04B1/74 , E04C2/52 , E04F13/18 , F24D3/14 , F24H9/08
CPC分类号： E04C2/521 , E04B1/74 , E04F13/18 , F24D3/14
摘要： A decorative wall panel suitable for use in connection with an interior or exterior wall in a home or other building, the panel comprising two closely spaced, parallel panel members defining an enclosed chamber therebetween, at least one of said panel members comprising a light transmitting plastic. Means are provided for passing a colored fluid across the enclosed chamber such that the fluid is visible through the plastic panel members to provide a decorative effect. Also, the fluid may be circulated through a heat exchanger such that the fluid may be used to control the temperature of the interior of the building.
摘要翻译：一种适于与家庭或其他建筑物中的内墙或外墙结合使用的装饰墙板，所述面板包括在其间限定封闭室的两个紧密间隔开的平行板构件，所述面板构件中的至少一个包括透光塑料。提供了用于使有色流体穿过封闭室的装置，使得流体通过塑料面板构件可见以提供装饰效果。此外，流体可以通过热交换器循环，使得流体可以用于控制建筑物内部的温度。

67. 发明授权

US3866671A Convectors and to system employing same 失效
标题翻译：对象和使用系统的系统
公开(公告)号：US3866671A
公开(公告)日：1975-02-18
申请号：US22970172
申请日：1972-02-28
申请人： GEBELIUS SVEN RUNO VILHELM
发明人： GEBELIUS SVEN RUNO VILHELM
IPC分类号： F24D3/14 , F28D1/053 , F24F3/00
CPC分类号： F24D3/14 , F28D1/053
摘要： An air conditioning system for an enclosure in which a heat exchange medium flows in a looped pipe along a wall of the enclosure to and from a temperature regulating unit for heating or cooling the heat exchange medium, the return loop of the pipe being enclosed within an air ventilating shaft spaced from said wall and being provided with fins for directing the air downwardly while the other pipe loop is provided with fins for directing the conditioned air upwardly through an operture in the wall.
摘要翻译：一种用于外壳的空调系统，其中热交换介质沿环形管道沿着外壳的壁流到温度调节单元和从温度调节单元流出，用于加热或冷却热交换介质，管的回流管封闭在一个空气通风轴与所述壁间隔开并且设置有用于向下引导空气的翅片，而另一管道环设置有用于将调节空气向上引导通过壁中的操作的翅片。

68. 发明授权

US3590913A Wall element having means for selective heating and cooling thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有选择性加热和冷却方式的壁面元件
公开(公告)号：US3590913A
公开(公告)日：1971-07-06
申请号：US3590913D
申请日：1968-07-01
申请人： SULVER BROTHERS LTD
发明人： TSCHUDIN HANS R
IPC分类号： E06B3/67 , E06B7/02 , E06B7/10 , E06B9/264 , F24D3/14 , F24F3/16 , F24F5/00 , F28D1/02 , F24D12/00
CPC分类号： F28D1/024 , E06B3/6715 , E06B7/02 , E06B9/264 , E06B2007/026 , F24D3/145 , F24D3/147 , F24F3/16 , F24F5/0046 , F24F5/0075 , Y02A30/26 , Y02B30/92
摘要： The wall element is formed as a window with an enclosed space. Heat transmitters or exchangers are disposed in the enclosed space to either heat or cool a circulating light-transmitting heat carrier medium in the space so as to balance the heat loss effect of windows in buildings. The medium can be circulated through the enclosed space in any of a number of paths.

69. 发明授权

US2765511A Method of forming radiant heat conduits in concrete buildings 失效
标题翻译：在混凝土建筑物中形成辐射热管道的方法
公开(公告)号：US2765511A
公开(公告)日：1956-10-09
申请号：US34371753
申请日：1953-03-20
申请人： CURTIS GREENE
发明人： CURTIS GREENE
IPC分类号： E04G15/06 , F24D3/14
CPC分类号： E04G15/061 , F24D3/14 , Y10S425/012

70. 发明授权

US2523807A Radiating panel for heating and cooling systems 失效
标题翻译：用于加热和冷却系统的散热板
公开(公告)号：US2523807A
公开(公告)日：1950-09-26
申请号：US63483545
申请日：1945-12-13
申请人： HENRI BORGHESAN
发明人： HENRI BORGHESAN
IPC分类号： F24D3/14
CPC分类号： F24D3/14 , F28F2210/10 , Y10S62/01

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