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61. 发明授权

US5611247A Gearbox actuating device 失效
标题翻译：变速箱驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US5611247A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US522373
申请日：1995-11-03
申请人： Dominique Crasset
发明人： Dominique Crasset
IPC分类号： B60W10/02 , B60K23/02 , B60W10/20 , B60W30/18 , F16D48/06 , F16H59/16 , F16H61/02 , F16H63/02 , F16H63/14 , F16H63/18 , B60K20/00
CPC分类号： B60W30/18 , B60K23/02 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/10 , F16H59/16 , F16H63/02 , F16H63/14 , Y10T477/75 , Y10T74/20085
摘要： This device comprises levers and cables (21, 29, 23) for actuating a clutch which is located between an engine and the gearbox, spring (37) for determining the angle through which the engine is rocked with respect to a nominal operating position, and cable (39) for opposing clutch engagement when the angle of rocking is greater than a predetermined angle.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR94 / 00276 Sec。 371日期：1995年11月3日 102（e）日期1995年11月3日PCT 1994年3月15日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 21485 日期1994年9月29日该装置包括用于致动位于发动机和齿轮箱之间的离合器的杠杆和电缆（21,29,23），弹簧（37）用于确定发动机相对于标称操作位置，以及当摇摆角大于预定角度时用于相反离合器接合的电缆（39）。

62. 发明授权

US5433125A Gear shift mechanism of a motor vehicle transmission 失效
标题翻译：机动车变速器的换挡机构
公开(公告)号：US5433125A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US102054
申请日：1993-08-04
申请人： Robert Muller
发明人： Robert Muller
IPC分类号： F16H61/28 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/10 , B60W30/18 , F16H3/12 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/36 , F16H63/02 , F16H63/14 , F16H63/16 , F16H63/18 , F16H63/30 , F16H63/32
CPC分类号： F16H63/18 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/10 , B60W10/11 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1819 , F16H3/12 , F16H61/0403 , F16H2061/0418 , F16H2063/322 , F16H63/14 , F16H63/46 , Y10T74/19251 , Y10T74/20024 , Y10T74/2003
摘要： A gear shift mechanism of a change speed gearbox is provided that is constructed as an auxiliary transmission, in which all the transmission gears can be shifted by the simultaneous closing of two synchronizer clutches, with one synchronizer clutch participating in the shifting of all of the transmission gears. This synchronizer clutch is actuated by a servo drive, and the other synchronizer clutches are actuated purely mechanically via a shift roller.
摘要翻译：提供一种变速齿轮箱的变速机构，其构造为辅助变速器，其中所有传动齿轮可以通过同时关闭两个同步离合器而偏移，其中一个同步器离合器参与所有变速器的换档齿轮该同步器离合器由伺服驱动器驱动，另一个同步器离合器通过换档辊机械地被致动。

63. 发明授权

US4510820A Drum type switch-over mechanism for a speed change device 失效
标题翻译：用于变速装置的鼓式切换机构
公开(公告)号：US4510820A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US481392
申请日：1983-04-01
申请人： Masaharu Tsuboi
发明人： Masaharu Tsuboi
IPC分类号： G05G9/06 , B62M25/06 , F16H61/26 , F16H63/00 , F16H63/14 , F16H63/16 , F16H63/18 , F16H63/32 , G05G1/14 , F16D41/16 , F16H1/28
CPC分类号： F16H63/14 , B62M25/06 , F16H63/18 , Y10T74/1555 , Y10T74/19279 , Y10T74/20055
摘要： An improved drum type switch-over mechanism for a speed change device including a speed change pedal shaft and a speed change drum both of which are rotatably supported in axial alignment with one another on a transmission case and which are operatively connected to one another by way of an intermittent feed mechanism so as to allow the speed change drum to be rotated by a unit angle in a predetermined direction on every reciprocatable rotation of the pedal shaft by a predetermined angle. The improvement consists in that the pedal shaft is located in axial alignment with an input shaft of the intermittent feed mechanism, that a sun gear is formed on the input shaft while a plurality of planet gears are mounted on the pedal shaft for meshing engagement with the sun gear, and that a ring gear meshing with the planet gears is firmly fixed to the transmission case. This arrangement of the switch-over mechanism enables the pedal shaft, the input shaft and the speed change drum to be disposed within a limited space, realizing a very compact structure of the switch-over mechanism, a substantial reduction of its mounting space and smaller design dimensions of the speed change device.
摘要翻译：一种用于变速装置的改进的滚筒式切换机构，包括速度改变踏板轴和变速滚筒，它们都被可旋转地支撑在变速器壳体上彼此轴向对准并且彼此可操作地连接间歇进给机构，以使得变速鼓在踏板轴的每一个可往复运动的旋转预定角度上以预定方向旋转单位角。改进之处在于，踏板轴与间歇进给机构的输入轴轴向对准，在输入轴上形成太阳齿轮，而多个行星齿轮安装在踏板轴上，用于与太阳齿轮，并且与行星齿轮啮合的齿圈牢固地固定到变速箱上。切换机构的这种布置使得踏板轴，输入轴和变速鼓能够被布置在有限的空间内，实现了非常紧凑的切换机构的结构，其安装空间大大降低，并且更小变速装置的设计尺寸。

64. 发明授权

US4491031A Shift drum type speed change mechanism for motorcycles 失效
标题翻译：用于摩托车的换档鼓式变速机构
公开(公告)号：US4491031A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US376392
申请日：1982-05-10
申请人： Yuzo Ooka
发明人： Yuzo Ooka
IPC分类号： B62M25/06 , F16H61/26 , F16H63/00 , F16H63/14 , F16H63/16 , F16H63/18 , F16H63/32 , F16H63/38 , F16H5/06 , B60K20/02
CPC分类号： F16H63/18 , F16H63/14 , Y10T74/19279
摘要： A change speed gear mechanism for a motorcycle is controlled by a shift drum mounted to turn. First and second cam plates are coaxially fixed to the shift drum and means are provided for turning the cam plates for moving the shift drum in either direction in equal angular increments between a high speed position and a low speed position, each angular increment being larger than the angular value calculated by dividing 360.degree. by the total number of gear ratios provided by the speed change gear mechanism.
摘要翻译：用于摩托车的变速齿轮机构由安装成转动的换档鼓来控制。第一和第二凸轮板同轴地固定到换档鼓，并且提供装置用于转动凸轮板，用于在高速位置和低速位置之间以相等的角度增量在任一方向上移动换档鼓，每个角增量大于通过将360度除以由变速齿轮机构提供的总传动比来计算的角度值。

65. 发明授权

US4028960A Transmission shift mechanism 失效
标题翻译：传动换档机构
公开(公告)号：US4028960A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-14
申请号：US589479
申请日：1975-06-23
申请人： Hans Hauser , Ronald N. Jones
发明人： Hans Hauser , Ronald N. Jones
IPC分类号： F16H3/083 , F16H63/14 , G05G13/00 , B60K20/08
CPC分类号： G05G13/00 , F16H3/083 , F16H63/14 , Y10T74/20085 , Y10T74/2063 , Y10T74/20636 , Y10T74/2133 , Y10T74/2136 , Y10T74/214
摘要： A transmission with multiple forward speeds and an improved shifting arrangement is provided. The transmission is particularly adapted for use on riding lawn mowers, garden tractors, and the like. The shift mechanism includes a pivotable shift lever which requires the operator to interrupt the motion of the lever when shifting from neutral to reverse and from neutral to successive forward speeds. This enables the operator to know by feel what gear the transmission is in. The transmission can also be quickly shifted from reverse to neutral or from any forward speed down to or toward neutral without interruption. The pivotable shift lever is located outside a cover of the transmission and is mechanically connected through the cover with an internal shift lever or arm which engages a pawl pivotally mounted on a carrier, with a stop member being engageable by the pawl to control the movement of the carrier, the pawl, and the levers. A shifter fork is located within the housing and projects through a slot in the housing, which slot is positioned transversely to the path of the carrier and in turn is engageable with a transverse slot in the carrier itself. The shifter fork moves a shift collar which is connected to two diametrically-opposed key carriers in two diametrically-opposed grooves in a shaft of the transmission. The carriers have individual keys for individual forward speed gears of the transmission. The ends of the carriers can engage an additional forward speed gear when moved to their extremities and the shift collar can engage a gear or sprocket for reverse when moved in the opposite direction along the shaft.
摘要翻译：提供了具有多个前进速度和改进的换档装置的变速器。变速器特别适用于骑马割草机，园艺拖拉机等。换档机构包括一个可枢转的变速杆，当变速从空转到反转，从中立到后续转速时，需要操作者中断杆的运动。这使得操作者能够感觉到传动装置是什么齿轮。传动装置也可以快速地从反向切换到中立，或者从任何向前的速度向下或向着中性而不间断地移动。可枢转变速杆位于变速器的盖的外侧，并且通过盖与机械连接，内部变速杆或臂与枢转地安装在托架上的棘爪接合，止动构件可由棘爪啮合以控制托架，棘爪和杠杆。换档叉位于壳体内并且突出穿过壳体中的狭槽，该槽横向于载体的路径定位，并且又可与载体本身中的横向槽接合。换档叉移动一个换档轴环，该换档轴环连接到变速器的轴中的两个直径相对的槽中的两个径向相对的钥匙架。载体具有用于变速器的各个前进档位的单独的键。当移动到它们的末端时，载体的端部可以接合额外的前进档位，并且当沿轴线沿相反方向移动时，换档套环可接合齿轮或链轮以进行反向。

66. 发明授权

US2617505A Motorcycle gear shift 失效
标题翻译：摩托车换挡
公开(公告)号：US2617505A
公开(公告)日：1952-11-11
申请号：US20601251
申请日：1951-01-15
申请人： TATGE GEORGE A
发明人： TATGE GEORGE A
IPC分类号： B60W30/18 , B62M25/02 , B62M25/04 , F16H63/14
CPC分类号： F16H63/14 , B60K2702/12 , B60W30/1819 , B62M25/04 , B62M2701/0053 , Y10T74/20055

67. 发明授权

US2057810A Gear shift mechanism 失效
公开(公告)号：US2057810A
公开(公告)日：1936-10-20
申请号：US1495135
申请日：1935-04-05
申请人： ALSPAUGH JAMES S
发明人： ALSPAUGH JAMES S
IPC分类号： F16H63/14
CPC分类号： F16H63/14 , Y10T74/19247

68. 发明授权

US1709558A Preselector 失效
公开(公告)号：US1709558A
公开(公告)日：1929-04-16
申请号：US29324028
申请日：1928-07-16
申请人： JASPER BLACKBURN
发明人： JASPER BLACKBURN
IPC分类号： F16H63/14
CPC分类号： F16H63/14 , Y10T74/19247

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