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61. 发明授权

US3743266A Energy absorbing isolation system 失效
标题翻译：能量吸收隔离系统
公开(公告)号：US3743266A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-03
申请号：US3743266D
申请日：1971-08-26
申请人： INCA MFG CORP
发明人： STURMAN O , ROBERTS G
IPC分类号： B60R19/28 , F16F1/32 , F16F3/02 , F16F7/08 , B60G11/34
CPC分类号： F16F3/02 , B60R19/28 , F16F1/32
摘要： This invention relates to a novel energy absorbing isolation device which will absorb and dissipate a major portion of the energy associated with vehicle collisions. The present invention comprises a cylindrical tube, housing a plurality of Belleville spring washers which are compressed on impact by the wide portion of a movable shaft having a relatively wide portion and a relatively narrow portion. The relatively narrow portion of the shaft advances axially into the cylindrical tube as the Belleville washers are compressed. The energy of impact is absorbed and dissipated by compression of the Belleville washers and by interactions between the washers, the inside surface of the cylindrical tube, and the narrow portion of the shaft.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种新颖的能量吸收隔离装置，其将吸收和消散与车辆碰撞相关的能量的主要部分。本发明包括一个圆柱形管，其容纳多个贝氏弹簧垫圈，它们在具有相对宽的部分和较窄部分的可动轴的宽部分的冲击下被压缩。当Belleville垫圈被压缩时，轴的相对较窄的部分轴向前进到圆柱形管中。撞击的能量通过贝氏垫圈的压缩以及垫圈，圆柱形管的内表面和轴的窄部之间的相互作用而被吸收和消散。

62. 发明授权

US3696891A Energy absorbing device 失效
标题翻译：能量吸收装置
公开(公告)号：US3696891A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-10
申请号：US3696891D
申请日：1970-10-29
申请人： HARTWELL CORP THE
发明人： POE LLOYD RICHARD
IPC分类号： F16F15/12 , F16F7/00 , F16F7/08 , F16F7/12 , F16F9/30
CPC分类号： F16F7/00 , F16F7/082 , F16F7/126 , F16F9/303
摘要： An energy absorbing device which includes a deformable or elastomeric energy absorbing member, an indenting element, and means for effecting relative movement causing the indenting element to be pressed into the energy absorbing member; the energy absorbing member being restrained against translation movement but otherwise not bonded so that, on relative movement of the energy absorbing member indenting elements, the indenting element not only causes localized deformation of the energy absorbing member, but also subjecting the energy absorbing member to tension loads and compressing loads throughout substantial areas at opposite sides of the region of localized deformation so that energy absorbtion is distributed over a substantial region.
摘要翻译：一种能量吸收装置，其包括可变形或弹性能量吸收构件，压痕元件，以及用于实现相对运动的装置，使得压入元件被压入能量吸收构件; 能量吸收构件被限制在平移运动，而是不结合，使得在能量吸收构件凹陷元件的相对运动上，压痕元件不仅引起能量吸收构件的局部变形，而且使能量吸收构件受到张力在局部变形区域的相对侧的实质区域中负载和压缩负载，使得能量吸收分布在实质区域上。

63. 发明授权

US3690423A Combination silastic and friction shock absorber 失效
标题翻译：组合硅橡胶和摩擦阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US3690423A
公开(公告)日：1972-09-12
申请号：US3690423D
申请日：1971-03-31
申请人： MINER ENTERPRISES
发明人： TRONGEAU WILLIAM J
IPC分类号： F16F7/08 , F16F9/30 , F16F11/00
CPC分类号： F16F7/08 , F16F9/303 , F16F2224/025
摘要： A friction shock absorber having a thin wall cylinder filled with compressible solid, an outer sleeve fitted over and slidably engaging the thin wall cylinder, with the wall thickness of the outer sleeve being approximately three times greater than the wall thickness of the thin wall cylinder, and a piston rod extending into the thin walled cylinder having a piston head in engagement with the inner surface of the cylinder, with the piston head being provided with a multiplicity of axially disposed orifices. When subject to relatively high impact forces, the wall of the cylinder expands radially into tighter frictional engagement with the wall of the outer sleeve and a peripheral orifice is thus obtained for additional throttling of the compressible solid, thereby increasing the shock dissipating capacity of the shock absorber.
摘要翻译：一种具有填充有可压缩固体的薄壁圆筒的摩擦减震器，安装在薄壁圆柱体上并可滑动地接合薄壁圆柱体的外套筒，外套筒的壁厚约为薄壁圆柱体壁厚的三倍，以及延伸到薄壁圆柱体中的活塞杆，其具有与圆柱体的内表面接合的活塞头，活塞头具有多个轴向设置的孔。当受到相对较高的冲击力时，气缸的壁径向膨胀成与外套筒的壁更紧密的摩擦接合，并且因此获得外围孔口用于可压缩固体的额外节流，从而增加冲击的冲击耗散能力吸收器。

64. 发明授权

US3690413A Motion damper 失效
标题翻译：运动阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US3690413A
公开(公告)日：1972-09-12
申请号：US3690413D
申请日：1970-10-05
申请人： AIRHEART PROD
发明人： AIRHEART FRANKLIN B
IPC分类号： B64C27/00 , F16F7/04 , F16F7/08
CPC分类号： F16F7/04 , B64C27/001
摘要： A two-stage motion damper comprises: (A) A MEMBER MOVABLE IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS, (B) FRICTION MEANS ENGAGING A SIDE OF SAID MEMBER TO DEVELOP DAMPING FORCE RESTRAINING SAID MOVEMENT, (C) YIELDABLE MEANS TRANSMITTING FORCE URGING SAID FRICTION MEANS INTO ENGAGEMENT WITH SAID MEMBER, AND (D) A FLUID PRESSURE RESPONSIVE ACTUATOR OPERABLE AT SELECTED TIMES TO DEVELOP ADDITIONAL FORCE ACTING TO URGE SAID FRICTION MEANS RELATIVELY INTO ENGAGEMENT WITH SAID MEMBER.
摘要翻译：两级运动阻尼器包括：

65. 发明授权

US3605953A Bidirectional damping unit 失效
标题翻译：双向阻尼单元
公开(公告)号：US3605953A
公开(公告)日：1971-09-20
申请号：US3605953D
申请日：1969-05-26
申请人： MINNESOTA MINING & MFG
发明人： CALDWELL DONALD B , DAHLQUIST CARL A , ELTON ROBERT L , ROBERTSON LESLIE E
IPC分类号： E04B1/98 , F16F1/50 , F16F7/08
CPC分类号： E04B1/98 , F16F1/50 , F16F2236/10
摘要： A DAMPING UNIT FOR USE IN A BUILDING STRUCTURE SUBJECT TO SUBSONIC OSCILLATIONS SUCH AS THE WIND MAY INDUCE IN A TALL BUILDING OR STACK OR BRIDGE. THE DAMPING UNIT INCLUDES AT LEAST A PAIR OF RIGID MEMBERS HAIVNG BROAD SURFACES SEPARATED BY A VISCOELASTIC LAYER. THE IMPROVEMENT RESIDES IN TEH VISCOSELASTIC MATERIAL WHICH MAY BE A COPOLYMER OF ACRYLIC MONOMERS SUCH AS A COPOLYMER OF ISOCTYL ACRYLATE AND ACRYLIC ACID. THE VISCOELASTIC LAYER MAY BE ADHERENTLY BONDED TO THE BROAD RIGID SURFACES BY A ROOM-TEMPERATURE-CURING EPOXY TESIN COMPOSITION.

66. 发明授权

US3583530A Device for absorbing energy and applications thereof 失效
标题翻译：吸收能源的设备及其应用
公开(公告)号：US3583530A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-08
申请号：US3583530D
申请日：1969-02-25
申请人： PEUGEOT , RENAULT
发明人： VENNE HUBERT Y DE
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60N2/42 , B60N2/427 , B60R19/30 , B60R22/28 , F16F7/08
CPC分类号： B60R22/28 , A44B11/2546 , B60N2/4214 , B60N2/42709 , B60R19/30
摘要： Device for absorbing and dissipating mechanical energy with no restoration of energy. The device comprises two relatively movable elements. One element carries at least one mass of elastically yieldable material and the other element has an enlarged head having a profile substantially symmetrical relative to a plane transverse to the direction of relative movement of the elements. This head must force its way through the mass by compressing the latter transversely and locally whereby energy is absorbed.

67. 发明授权

US3390742A Friction shock absorber 失效
标题翻译：摩擦减震器
公开(公告)号：US3390742A
公开(公告)日：1968-07-02
申请号：US60182966
申请日：1966-12-13
申请人： AIR FORCE USA
发明人： HRUSCH LOUIS C
IPC分类号： B64C25/62 , F16F7/08
CPC分类号： B64C25/62 , F16F7/08

68. 发明授权

US3371899A Shock absorbing apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US3371899A
公开(公告)日：1968-03-05
申请号：US47943365
申请日：1965-08-13
申请人： JOHN ALGOT JOHNSON
发明人： ALGOT JOHNSON JOHN
IPC分类号： F16F7/08
CPC分类号： F16F7/08

69. 发明授权

US3160376A Loom anti-vibration mounting means 失效
标题翻译：织机防振安装手段
公开(公告)号：US3160376A
公开(公告)日：1964-12-08
申请号：US19615962
申请日：1962-05-21
申请人： H & S CO INC
发明人： KENNEDY HARRY R , KNOX JR JAMES W , WALTER ENGELS
IPC分类号： D03J1/00 , F16F7/08
CPC分类号： F16F7/08 , D03D49/025 , D03J1/00 , D03J2700/02

70. 发明授权

US2942834A Vibration absorber 失效
公开(公告)号：US2942834A
公开(公告)日：1960-06-28
申请号：US63388857
申请日：1957-01-14
申请人： ARO EQUIPMENT CORP
发明人： CLARK LYLE G
IPC分类号： F16F3/10 , F16F7/08
CPC分类号： F16F3/10 , F16F7/08

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