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61. 发明授权

US5462623A Method of production of reinforced foam cores 失效
标题翻译：增强泡沫芯的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5462623A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US102892
申请日：1993-08-06
申请人： Stephen W. Day
发明人： Stephen W. Day
IPC分类号： B29C44/56 , B29C70/08 , B29D99/00 , E04C2/22 , E04C2/296 , E04C2/36 , B32B31/04 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： B29D99/001 , B29C44/5654 , B29C70/086 , B29D99/0021 , B32B37/1207 , E04C2/22 , E04C2/296 , E04C2/36 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1075 , Y10T156/108
摘要： Rigid foam insulation boards and thin flexible fibrous sheets or strips are stacked in alternating layers with adhesive between the layers, and the stack is compressed while the adhesive cures to form a rectangular core panel or billet. In one embodiment, the parallel spaced sheets or strips extend diagonally of the panel or billet, and each billet is cut through the alternate layers of foam and fibrous sheets and along parallel spaced planes to form a plurality of core panels. The core panels are adhesively bonded between skins of rigid sheet materials to form laminated sandwich panels with the fibrous strips connecting the skins. The above stacking and curing steps are also performed with core panels in place of insulation boards to form a billet which is cut to form core panels with grid-like webs, and grid-like core panels are used to form a billet with the webs extending in X-Y-Z directions. Billets are also formed with core panels stacked in a step-like manner and then cut along inclined parallel planes to provide core panels with truss-like webs, and billets are formed with adjacent rigid foam boards having different densities and thicknesses, Resilient foam panels are used in place of or with the fibrous sheets for producing core panels which may be curved, and the foam between the webs of grid-like core panels is recessed to expose the webs for bonding surface materials such as stucco to the core panels.
摘要翻译：刚性泡沫绝缘板和薄柔性纤维片或条在层之间以粘合剂交替层叠，并且当粘合剂固化以形成矩形芯板或坯料时，堆叠被压缩。在一个实施例中，平行隔开的片或条沿板或坯料对角延伸，并且每个坯料通过泡沫和纤维片的交替层并且沿着平行间隔开的平面切割以形成多个芯板。芯片粘合在刚性片材的表皮之间以形成层叠夹层板，纤维条连接表皮。上述堆叠和固化步骤也用芯板代替绝缘板进行，以形成切割成形成具有格子状网的芯板的坯料，并且使用格子状芯板来形成带材的坯料在XYZ方向。坯料还形成有以阶梯状堆叠的芯板，然后沿着倾斜的平行平面切割，以提供具有桁架状网的芯板，并且坯料形成有具有不同密度和厚度的相邻刚性泡沫板。弹性泡沫板是用于代替纤维片或用于生产可弯曲的芯片的纤维片，并且格栅状芯片的腹板之间的泡沫凹陷以露出用于将灰泥等表面材料粘合到芯板上的网。

62. 发明授权

US5454990A Process for the production of a part, particularly a carbon-carbon brake disk and to the part obtained 失效
公开(公告)号：US5454990A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US356716
申请日：1994-12-15
申请人： Jean-Louis Chareire , Jean Salen
发明人： Jean-Louis Chareire , Jean Salen
IPC分类号： C04B35/83 , F16D65/12 , F16D69/00 , F16D69/02 , C01B31/00 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , F16D65/126 , F16D69/023 , F16D2069/004 , Y10T428/30
摘要： In a process for manufacturing a carbon-carbon component, in particular a brake disk, a porous substrate in the shape of a brake disk (32) is formed exclusively from carbon fibres. Holes (34), whose axes are parallel to the axis of rotation (36) of the disk, are made in the substrate and are arranged on concentric circles (38) centered on said axis of rotation. Areas (42) free of holes are provided around keyways (40) in the disk. The substrate is then compregnated by CVD. The holes in the substrate reduce the path of the gas in the substrate.

63. 发明授权

US5437758A Green sheet manufacturing methods and apparatuses 失效
标题翻译：绿板制造方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5437758A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US521020
申请日：1990-05-09
申请人： Thomas J. Walsh, Jr.
发明人： Thomas J. Walsh, Jr.
IPC分类号： B28B3/12 , B28B11/12 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/22 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： B28B11/12 , B28B3/126 , B32B38/0012 , B32B2305/77 , B32B2315/02 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/227 , Y10T156/1056 , Y10T156/1057 , Y10T156/1304 , Y10T83/0481 , Y10T83/9423 , Y10T83/9425 , Y10T83/944
摘要： A "green" sheet manufacturing method and apparatus contemplates perforating the "green" sheet with through-holes as it is calendared, rolled or extruded by rollers. To this end, the rollers are each machined with punches of a length one-half the thickness of the "green" sheet and that mate with punches on the other. Any flash or diaphragm obtaining in the through-holes are removed by subsequently exposing the "green" sheet to new mechanisms providing fluid pressure or vibration, or spiking. The bosses or punches may be supplemented with enlargements and other bosses providing for pads and counterholes and grooves in the "green" sheet. The through-holes may be shaped to have a smaller diameter interiorly than at the outer edges to lock in place solder or other conductive media squeegeed into them. The locking action may be enhanced by slightly off-setting bosses or mating punches to produce through-holes whose top and bottom halves are slightly off-set.
摘要翻译： “绿色”片材的制造方法和装置考虑在通过辊子进行压延，轧制或挤出的通孔打孔“绿色”片材。为此，每个辊子都用长度为“绿色”片材厚度的一半的冲头加工，并且与另一个冲头配合。通过随后将“绿色”片暴露于提供流体压力或振动或尖峰的新机构，可以消除在通孔中获得的任何闪光或隔膜。凸起或冲孔可以补充有放大和其他凸起，其提供“绿色”薄片中的垫和对孔和凹槽。通孔可以被成形为在内部具有比外边缘更小的直径，以将焊料或其它导电介质锁定到其中。可以通过稍微偏离设置的凸台或配合冲头来增强锁定动作，以产生其顶部和底部两半稍微偏移的通孔。

64. 发明授权

US5407507A Method and apparatus for combining a tensioned elastic member with a moving substrate web 失效
标题翻译：用于将张紧的弹性构件与移动的衬底腹板组合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5407507A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US142632
申请日：1993-10-25
申请人： Walter K. Ball
发明人： Walter K. Ball
IPC分类号： A61F13/49 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , B29C65/78 , B29L31/48 , B32B37/14 , B65H39/16 , B32B31/10 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： B32B37/144 , A61F13/15601 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T156/1075 , Y10T156/1077 , Y10T156/133 , Y10T156/1335
摘要： A method and apparatus for stretching an elastic member in cross machine direction and combining the elastic member, while held in tension, with a moving substrate web. A web of unstretched material, having elasticity across the direction of metering, is fed onto a first rotating drum at a speed slower than the surface speed of the drum. A cutter roll severs a portion of the unstretched material from its leading edge. Vacuum grippers in a drum slot beneath the elastic member support the ends of the member when it is cut from the web. Sealing dies are mounted to the surface of the vacuum grippers below the ends of the elastic member. As the first drum rotates further, the vacuum grippers are cammed axially outward within the slot to stretch the elastic member. Meanwhile, a substrate web is metered onto a second drum which rotates at the same surface speed as the first drum. The second drum rotates against the first drum but in the opposite direction. When the stretched elastic member reaches the nip point between drums, the sealing dies compression bond the ends of the stretched elastic member to the substrate web, using the second drum surface as an anvil surface. Vacuum applied to the second drum maintains the substrate web flat after the stretched elastic member is bonded and released by the vacuum grippers. A secondary sealing operation secures the stretched elastic member to the substrate web in locations other than the ends of the member before the elastic member and substrate web are allowed to contract.
摘要翻译：一种用于在横向上拉伸弹性构件的方法和装置，并且在保持张力的同时将弹性构件与移动的基底腹板组合。沿着计量方向具有弹性的未拉伸材料的网以比滚筒的表面速度慢的速度供给到第一旋转滚筒上。切割辊从其前缘切割未拉伸材料的一部分。当弹性构件下方的鼓槽中的真空夹持器从腹板切割时支撑构件的端部。密封模具安装在弹性部件的端部下面的真空夹具的表面上。当第一滚筒进一步旋转时，真空夹具在槽内轴向向外凸轮以拉伸弹性件。同时，将基板卷片计量到与第一滚筒相同的表面速度旋转的第二滚筒上。第二滚筒相对于第一滚筒旋转，但是在相反的方向上旋转。当拉伸的弹性构件到达鼓之间的夹点时，密封模具使用第二鼓表面作为砧座表面将拉伸的弹性构件的端部压缩到基底腹板。施加到第二鼓的真空在拉伸的弹性构件被真空夹持器粘合并释放之后保持基底腹板平整。在允许弹性构件和基底网被收缩之前，二次密封操作将拉伸的弹性构件固定到基板腹板以外的位置，而不是该构件的端部。

65. 发明授权

US5405486A Apparatus for forming a transdermal drug device 失效
标题翻译：用于形成透皮药物装置的装置
公开(公告)号：US5405486A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US80223
申请日：1993-06-21
申请人： Steven Sablotsky , Ronald E. LaPrade
发明人： Steven Sablotsky , Ronald E. LaPrade
IPC分类号： A61F13/02 , A61K9/70 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/58 , B26D9/00 , B26F1/38 , B26F1/44 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： B26F1/44 , A61F13/0276 , A61K9/7023 , A61K9/7038 , A61L15/18 , A61L15/58 , A61L15/585 , B26D9/00 , B26F1/384 , B26F2001/4472 , B26F2001/4481 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/108 , Y10T156/1082 , Y10T156/1085 , Y10T156/12 , Y10T83/02 , Y10T83/0207
摘要： Disclosed is a method and apparatus for forming a transdermal drug delivery device from a multilayer web comprised of a backing layer, a drug-containing pressure sensitive adhesive layer, and a release layer or liner in which cutting is progressively achieved along a line coplanar with the axes of a cutting roller and anvil roller counter-rotating in proximity to each other. In one embodiment, cutting is achieved completely through the web about the periphery of the transdermal drug delivery device, while simultaneously achieving a scoring only of the release liner without penetration of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer or backing layer. In an alternate embodiment there are two arrangements of rollers. A first arrangement has a cutting edge for scoring the web. After scoring, the web is passed to a second arrangement for cutting through the web to result in the transdermal drug delivery device.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于由多层网形成透皮药物递送装置的方法和装置，所述多层网由背衬层，含药物的压敏粘合剂层和剥离层或衬垫组成，其中沿着与切割辊和砧辊的轴线彼此靠近地反向旋转。在一个实施方案中，通过幅材完全切割通过透皮药物递送装置的周边，同时仅在剥离衬垫上得到不渗透压敏粘合剂层或背衬层的刻痕。在替代实施例中，存在辊的两种布置。第一种布置具有用于打网的前沿。评分后，将网片传送到用于切割网的第二布置以产生透皮药物递送装置。

66. 发明授权

US5389174A Method of making a controllable fragrance sampler 失效
标题翻译：制作可控香料取样器的方法
公开(公告)号：US5389174A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US54785
申请日：1993-04-27
申请人： Susan Hibsch , Sharon Rubar
发明人： Susan Hibsch , Sharon Rubar
IPC分类号： B42D15/00 , G09F5/04 , B32B7/00 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： B42D15/00 , G09F5/04 , G09F2005/046 , Y10S428/905 , Y10T156/1008 , Y10T156/1015 , Y10T156/1069 , Y10T156/1082 , Y10T156/1084 , Y10T156/1085 , Y10T428/2984
摘要： A method of making an improved fragrance-releasing sampler designed to prevent individuals from being unknowingly or involuntarily exposed to the fragrance. Preferably, the steps of the method are performed on a continuous moving web of material by in-line finishing equipment associated with a web offset printing press. The method includes applying slurry of adhesive and fragrance-containing microcapsules to a location on a moving web of material; longitudinally folding a margin of said moving web of material onto said slurry, or positioning a second web of material onto the location of said slurry; partially cutting around said slurry to define a removable element; and transversely severing the continuous moving web of material into individual fragrance-releasing samplers having a removable element carrying a fragrance which can be activated by separating said removable element from said sampler and spreading the thicknesses of the removable element apart.Additional folding and cutting steps can also be performed to the moving web of material to create modified versions of the fragrance-carrying sampler. The sampler can also be designed to include integral pages for carrying graphic material such as are found in magazine or newspaper inserts.
摘要翻译：制造改进的香味释放取样器的方法，其被设计成防止个人不知不觉地或不自觉地暴露于香料中。优选地，该方法的步骤通过与卷筒纸胶版印刷机相关联的在线整理设备在连续移动的材料网上进行。该方法包括将粘合剂和含香料的微胶囊的浆料施加到移动的材料纤维网上的位置; 将所述移动的材料幅材的边缘纵向折叠到所述浆料上，或将第二材料纤维网定位在所述浆料的位置上; 围绕所述浆料部分切割以限定可移除元件; 并将连续移动的材料横向地切断成独立的香味释放取样器，其具有携带香料的可移除元件，该香料可以通过将所述可移除元件与所述取样器分开并将可移除元件的厚度分开来激活。还可以对移动的材料纤维进行额外的折叠和切割步骤以产生香味承载取样器的修改版本。采样器也可以设计为包含用于携带图形材料的集成页面，例如在杂志或报纸插页中找到的。

67. 发明授权

US5324383A Apparatus for forming laminated corrugated materials 失效
标题翻译：用于形成层压波纹材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US5324383A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US903978
申请日：1992-06-26
申请人： Robert A. Lang
发明人： Robert A. Lang
IPC分类号： B31F1/28 , B32B31/08 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： B31F1/2822 , Y10T156/1025 , Y10T156/1084 , Y10T156/1712
摘要： Apparatuses and processes for laminating a finish layer of paper, plastics, film, foil, and other thin sheet material to corrugated material along a corrugator line. The finish layers may be single layer or composite material and are preferably, but not necessarily preprinted, reverse printed, etched or otherwise. The finish layers may be produced, supplied and run in any desired width to suit a customer's needs, without the need to engage in the planning, expense and scheduling necessary to run an entire full width roll of preprint material as single face or double face liner on the corrugator, and without the problems inherent in applying graphics to containers or cartons during the conversion process.
摘要翻译：用于将纸，塑料，薄膜，箔和其它薄片材的精加工层沿着波纹机线层压到波纹材料的装置和方法。精加工层可以是单层或复合材料，并且优选但不一定是预印，反印，蚀刻或其他。完成层可以以任何期望的宽度生产，供应和运行以满足客户的需要，而不需要参与运行整个全幅卷预卷材料作为单面或双面衬垫所需的规划，费用和调度并且在转换过程中没有将图形应用于容器或纸箱的问题。

68. 发明授权

US5318734A Thin urethane panels having double acting hinge 失效
标题翻译：薄型聚氨酯面板具有双作用铰链
公开(公告)号：US5318734A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US895980
申请日：1992-06-09
申请人： Michael Palmersten , Walter A. Coomes
发明人： Michael Palmersten , Walter A. Coomes
IPC分类号： B29C44/12 , B29C44/18 , B29C44/38 , B32B5/20 , E05D1/00 , B32B31/18 , G09F1/00
CPC分类号： E05D1/00 , B29C44/1271 , B29C44/18 , B29C44/386 , B32B5/20 , Y10T428/233
摘要： A method and apparatus for making thin panels having a urethane core and hinges for interconnecting them. A frame is secured to a support bed, and a sheet of paper is placed inside the frame into overlying relation to the bed. Plural board members are then placed inside the frame so that they overlie the peripheral borders of the sheet of paper and so that they are held in position by the frame. Tubular members are positioned in bores formed in the board members so that they extend into the area bounded by the extrusion members, and the innermost end of the tubular members are taped over to prevent foam intrusion. A second sheet of paper is then placed over the frame and a rigid top plate is lowered into overlying relation to the second sheet of paper so that the frame is sandwiched between the bed and the top plate. Foam is then injected into the cavity defined by the board members and the sheets of paper through a port formed in a board member. After the foam has cured, the top plate is raised and the completed panel is removed from the bed. A tool is used to form a bore at the innermost ends of each tubular member to accommodate a retainer clip that engages the innermost end of its associated tubular member, and a bungee cord is extended between opposing retainer clips in adjacent panels to form a double-acting hinge between the panels.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造具有聚氨酯芯和用于互连它们的铰链的薄板的方法和装置。框架被固定到支撑床上，并且一张纸被放置在框架内部以与床相重叠的位置。然后将多个板构件放置在框架内，使得它们覆盖在纸张的周边边界上，并且通过框架保持在适当位置。管状构件定位在形成在板构件中的孔中，使得它们延伸到由挤出构件限定的区域中，并且管状构件的最内端被胶带以防止泡沫侵入。然后将第二张纸放置在框架上方，并且将刚性顶板降低成与第二张纸张相关的关系，使得框架被夹在床和顶板之间。然后将泡沫通过形成在板构件中的端口注入由板构件和纸张限定的空腔中。泡沫固化后，顶板升起，完成的面板从床上取下。一种工具用于在每个管状构件的最内端形成孔，以容纳接合其相关联的管状构件的最内端的保持夹，并且蹦极在相邻面板中的相对的保持器夹之间延伸以形成双层结构，两面板之间的铰链。

69. 发明授权

US5310435A Method for making corners for laminate and veneer countertops 失效
标题翻译：用于制造层压板和单板台面的方法
公开(公告)号：US5310435A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-10
申请号：US67338
申请日：1993-05-24
申请人： Basil T. Kelly
发明人： Basil T. Kelly
IPC分类号： A47B13/08 , B32B31/04 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： A47B13/083 , A47B2013/085 , Y10T156/1028 , Y10T156/1064 , Y10T156/108
摘要： A countertop having a laminate or veneer horizontal upper surface and a laminate or veneer vertical face, has a corner element with an arcuate surface that smoothly fairs into both the upper surface and the face The countertop is made by leaving the vertical edge of the deck unfinished and placing the vertical veneer strip on an edge piece which then is attached to the edge of the deck. The edge piece is made from a block having the vertical veneer strip attached to one of its sides. Notches are formed at the top and bottom of this side of the block and rectangularly cross section strips, from which the corner elements will be formed, are glued in the notches. These strips are then machined to form the smooth arcuate surfaces that will fair into the laminate strip. The back of the block and the top edge of the upper strip are then machined to create the end piece which mates with the countertop deck.
摘要翻译：具有层压板或单板水平上表面和层压板或单板垂直面的台面具有具有弓形表面的角部元件，其平滑地展开到上表面和面部中。台面是通过使甲板的垂直边缘未完成并将垂直胶合板放置在边缘件上，然后将其附着到甲板的边缘。边缘件由具有附接到其一侧上的垂直胶合带的块制成。在该块的该侧的顶部和底部形成有凹口，并且将形成角部元件的矩形横截面条带胶合在凹口中。然后将这些条加工成形成平坦的弧形表面，这些表面将显示入层压条中。然后将块的后部和上部条带的顶部边缘加工，以形成与台面甲板配合的端部件。

70. 发明授权

US5266150A Thermocontact welding method and apparatus, and welded product 失效
标题翻译：热接触焊接方法和设备，以及焊接产品
公开(公告)号：US5266150A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US666260
申请日：1991-03-08
申请人： William R. Miller
发明人： William R. Miller
IPC分类号： B29C65/00 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/78 , B32B31/18 , B32B31/20
CPC分类号： B29C66/003 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/7841 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/81821 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/244 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/843 , B29C66/8432 , B29K2023/12 , B29L2031/705 , B29L2031/7128
摘要： An improved thermocontact welding method and apparatus for producing welded seams joining superposed thermoplastic sheets, and in particular for producing solid seams in polypropylene and other polyolefin sheets. The method includes moving a lower platen for engaging an upper die assembly for applying pressure to interposed thermoplastic sheets at areas thereof between the die surface and the platen while the die surface is at a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the sheets and while thermally isolating other areas of the sheets, and the welded sheets are coerced or ejected from the die surface during disengagement of the platen from the die assembly. A preferred product of the method is a polypropylene album leaf having pockets defined by solid weld seams for containing cards or photographs.
摘要翻译：一种改进的热接触焊接方法和用于生产连接重叠热塑性片材的焊缝的装置，特别是用于在聚丙烯和其它聚烯烃片材中生产实心接缝。该方法包括移动下压板以接合上模组件，用于在模具表面和压板之间的区域处向插入的热塑性片施加压力，同时模具表面处于高于薄片熔化温度的温度，同时热隔离片材的其他区域，并且焊接的片材在压板与模具组件分离期间被压制或从模具表面喷出。该方法的优选产品是具有由用于容纳卡片或照片的固体焊缝限定的凹穴的聚丙烯薄片片。

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