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61. 发明授权

US06906617B1 Intelligent appliance home network 失效
标题翻译：智能家电家庭网络
公开(公告)号：US06906617B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US09715364
申请日：2000-11-17
申请人： Pieter Sierd Van der Meulen
发明人： Pieter Sierd Van der Meulen
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G01R19/25 , G01R21/133 , G06F13/00 , H02J13/00 , H04L12/12 , H04L12/28 , H04Q9/00 , H04H11/04
CPC分类号： H04L12/2823 , G01R19/2513 , G01R21/133 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J2003/143 , H04L12/12 , H04L12/2803 , Y02B70/325 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02D50/40 , Y04S20/228 , Y04S40/121
摘要： The instantaneous power consumption of an appliance is used to determine the status of the appliance, from which further actions may be taken. This invention is premised on the observation that most appliances have a characteristic power consumption pattern that can be used to determine the state of operation of the appliance. An electric coffee pot, for example, consumes high power substantially continuously during the brewing state, then reduces its power level, or power duration, or both, while keeping the pot warm, then terminates its power consumption when it is turned off. In like manner, the power consumption patterns of other appliances, such as toasters, washing machines, dryers, and so on may also be used to determine the state of each appliance. The communicated state may be used by a home-automation system to effect a variety of actions, including notifying the user, terminating the available power to the appliance, initiating an action by another appliance, and so on.
摘要翻译：设备的瞬时功耗用于确定设备的状态，从中可以采取进一步的操作。本发明的前提是大多数家用电器具有可用于确定器具的操作状态的特征功耗模式。例如，电咖啡壶在酿造状态下基本上连续地消耗高功率，然后在保持锅温度的同时降低其功率水平或功率持续时间，或者两者，然后在其关闭时终止其功率消耗。以同样的方式，也可以使用其他设备（例如烤面包机，洗衣机，烘干机等）的功耗模式来确定每个设备的状态。通信状态可以由家庭自动化系统使用以实现各种动作，包括通知用户终止对设备的可用功率，启动另一设备的动作等等。

62. 发明授权

US06892145B2 Method and system for conditionally triggered system data capture 有权
标题翻译：有条件触发系统数据采集的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06892145B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10373678
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Terry Michael Topka , Daniel Lawrence Morrill , Marc Robert Pearlman , Stephen Eric Zingelewicz , Ertugrul Berkcan , William James Premerlani
发明人： Terry Michael Topka , Daniel Lawrence Morrill , Marc Robert Pearlman , Stephen Eric Zingelewicz , Ertugrul Berkcan , William James Premerlani
IPC分类号： G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H02H1/00 , H02H3/00 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/26 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J13/00 , H04L1/00 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/26 , G01R31/36
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A method and apparatus for collecting power distribution system data is provided. The method includes communicatively coupling a plurality of node electronic units to a digital network, communicatively coupling at least one central control processing unit (CCPU) to the digital network, executing a data capture software module running on the at least one CCPU wherein the module includes a data capture buffer and a secondary buffer, and activating the data capture module in response to a triggering event. The apparatus includes a plurality of node electronic units, at least one central control processing unit (CCPU), and a data capture software module running on the at least one CCPU wherein the module includes a data capture buffer and a secondary buffer wherein the module is configured to collect data in the data capture buffer and the secondary buffer, and the module is configured to activate in response to a triggering event.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于收集配电系统数据的方法和装置。该方法包括将多个节点电子单元通信地耦合到数字网络，将至少一个中央控制处理单元（CCPU）通信地耦合到数字网络，执行在至少一个CCPU上运行的数据捕获软件模块，其中该模块包括数据捕获缓冲器和辅助缓冲器，并且响应于触发事件激活数据捕获模块。该装置包括多个节点电子单元，至少一个中央控制处理单元（CCPU）和在至少一个CCPU上运行的数据捕获软件模块，其中模块包括数据捕获缓冲器和辅助缓冲器，其中模块是被配置为在数据捕获缓冲器和辅助缓冲器中收集数据，并且该模块被配置为响应于触发事件而被激活。

63. 发明申请

US20040075343A1 System and method for power load management 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力负荷管理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20040075343A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-22
申请号：US10654440
申请日：2003-09-04
发明人： Paul Wareham , Stephen MacNeil , Michael A. MacLean , Shane D. Samson
IPC分类号： H02J001/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/14 , H02J9/062 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0075 , H02J2003/143 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02B70/3266 , Y02B70/3291 , Y02B90/222 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2653 , Y04S20/12 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/242 , Y04S20/248 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/126 , Y10T307/469
摘要： A power load management system for regulating power demand from a distribution panel of a residence or building is disclosed. Load control switches placed in-line between circuit breakers of the distribution panel and the loads they control, such as a water heater, pump, AC unit etc., provide load feedback data to a load management CPU. The load management CPU monitors the load feedback data and other operational parameters for selectively switching load control switches to the open circuit state to ensure that the total load demanded does not exceed the demand limits imposed by the power source. The load management CPU includes adaptive algorithms to automatically prioritize loads based on user and utility applied weighting factors, and patterns of loading based on time and date.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于调节住宅或建筑物的配电盘的电力需求的电力负荷管理系统。在配电盘的断路器和其控制的负载（例如热水器，泵，AC单元等）之间放置的负载控制开关将负载反馈数据提供给负载管理CPU。负载管理CPU监视负载反馈数据和其他操作参数，用于选择性地将负载控制开关切换到开路状态，以确保所需的总负载不超过电源施加的要求限制。负载管理CPU包括自适应算法，以根据用户和实用程序应用的加权因子以及基于时间和日期的加载模式来自动优先加载负载。

64. 发明申请

US20030229423A1 Method for power distribution system components identification, characterization and rating 有权
标题翻译：配电系统组件识别，表征和评级方法
公开(公告)号：US20030229423A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-11
申请号：US10373642
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Emad Andarawis Andarawis , Marc Robert Pearlman , Ertugrul Berkcan , Kenneth Brakeley Welles , Charles Scott Sealing
IPC分类号： G05D003/12
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A method for operating a power distribution system is provided. The power distribution system includes a plurality of components, and at least one node electronics unit coupled to at least one control processing unit. The method includes associating a unique identifier with at least one component class of the power distribution system, identifying each component based on the identifier, determining a specification associated with each identifier, and operating at least one of the node electronics unit and the control processing unit based on the determined specification.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于操作配电系统的方法。配电系统包括多个组件，以及耦合到至少一个控制处理单元的至少一个节点电子单元。该方法包括将唯一标识符与配电系统的至少一个组件类相关联，基于标识符识别每个组件，确定与每个标识符相关联的规范，以及操作节点电子单元和控制处理单元中的至少一个基于确定的规格。

65. 发明申请

US20030216876A1 Method and apparatus for ground fault protection 有权
标题翻译：接地故障保护方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20030216876A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-20
申请号：US10373627
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： William James Premerlani , Ertugrul Berkcan , Thomas F. Papallo
IPC分类号： G06F019/00
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A method and apparatus for monitoring a centrally controlled power distribution system is provided. The method includes sampling an electrical current flow in the centrally controlled power distribution system, transmitting the sampled current signals to a central control processing unit, determining a ground fault presence and location based on the current signals received from all of the node electronics units, and isolating the determined ground fault by opening circuit breakers supplying power to the fault. The apparatus is configured to sample an electrical current flow in the centrally controlled power distribution system, transmit the sampled current signals associated with each circuit breaker to a central control processing unit, determine a ground fault presence and location based on the current signals received from all of the node electronics units in the power distribution system, and isolate the determined ground fault by opening circuit breakers supplying power to the fault.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于监视集中控制的配电系统的方法和装置。该方法包括对集中控制的配电系统中的电流进行采样，将采样的电流信号传输到中央控制处理单元，基于从所有节点电子单元接收的当前信号确定接地故障存在和位置，以及通过打开向故障供电的断路器来隔离确定的接地故障。该装置被配置为对中央控制的配电系统中的电流进行采样，将与每个断路器相关联的采样的电流信号传送到中央控制处理单元，基于从所有的接收到的当前信号确定接地故障存在和位置的配电系统中的节点电子单元，并通过打开向故障供电的断路器来隔离确定的接地故障。

66. 发明申请

US20030205938A1 Integrated protection, monitoring, and control system 有权
标题翻译：综合保护，监控和控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20030205938A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-06
申请号：US10373572
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Emad Andarawis Andarawis , Daniel White Sexton , Scott Charles Evans , Marc Robert Pearlman , Austars Raymond Schnore JR. , Charles Scott Sealing , William James Premerlani , Ertugrul Berkcan , Wendai Wang , Terry Michael Topka , Mingxiao Jiang
IPC分类号： H02J001/00
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A method and system for monitoring and controlling a power distribution system is provided. The system includes a plurality of circuit breakers and a plurality of node electronic units. Each node electronic unit is mounted remotely from an associated circuit breaker that is electrically coupled with one of the node electronic units. The system also includes a first digital network, and a first central control unit. The first central control unit and the plurality of node electronic units are communicatively coupled to the first digital network. The method includes receiving digital signals from each node electronic unit at the central control unit, determining an operational state of the power distribution system from the digital signal, and transmitting digital signals to the plurality of node electronic units such that the circuit breakers are operable from the first central control unit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于监视和控制配电系统的方法和系统。该系统包括多个断路器和多个节点电子单元。每个节点电子单元远程地与与节点电子单元之一电耦合的相关联的断路器安装。该系统还包括第一数字网络和第一中央控制单元。第一中央控制单元和多个节点电子单元通信地耦合到第一数字网络。该方法包括从中央控制单元的每个节点电子单元接收数字信号，从数字信号确定配电系统的运行状态，并将数字信号发送到多个节点电子单元，使得断路器可从第一个中央控制单元。

67. 发明授权

US06618232B2 Power lock device safe power source output/input 失效
公开(公告)号：US06618232B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09836417
申请日：2001-04-18
申请人： Min-Huang Huang , Her-Lin Chang
发明人： Min-Huang Huang , Her-Lin Chang
IPC分类号： H02H300
CPC分类号： H02J13/002 , Y02E60/7815 , Y04S40/121
摘要： A power lock device for safe power output/input is a control lock composed of coding devices, decoding devices and electromagnetic switches. The coded signal will attach to the power transmitting line and keeps on transmitting. After discerning that the coded signal is correct, the decoding device turns on electromagnetic switches and conducts power to transmit. If the code is not correct, the decoding device uses the electromagnetic switches to cut off power and achieves the function of power control.

68. 发明授权

US06453687B2 Refrigeration monitor unit 失效
公开(公告)号：US06453687B2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09755194
申请日：2001-01-08
申请人： John N. Sharood , D. Mitchell Carr
发明人： John N. Sharood , D. Mitchell Carr
IPC分类号： F25B4902
CPC分类号： H04L12/282 , F25B2600/07 , F25D29/00 , F25D2400/36 , F25D2700/12 , G05B19/00 , G06Q20/105 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0075 , H04B2203/5445 , H04B2203/5454 , H04B2203/5495 , H04L12/2803 , H04L2012/285 , Y02B30/765 , Y02B70/3216 , Y02B70/325 , Y02B70/3266 , Y02B70/3275 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02B90/2653 , Y02E60/7815 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/221 , Y04S20/228 , Y04S20/242 , Y04S20/244 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/126 , Y04S50/12
摘要： A unit is attached to a refrigeration appliance, such as a freezer, or refrigerator, to alert the user of a sensed condition within the appliance that food spoilage may occur. The unit can monitor temperature within the compartment and determine how long until food spoilage occurs. The unit also can alert a user, monitoring service, or call a repairperson. The unit may be retrofit into existing appliances.

69. 发明授权

US5982098A Smart logic switching uninterruptible power source 失效
标题翻译：智能逻辑开关不间断电源
公开(公告)号：US5982098A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US240295
申请日：1999-01-29
申请人： Robert Redgate
发明人： Robert Redgate
IPC分类号： H02J9/02 , H02J13/00 , H02J9/00
CPC分类号： H02J9/02 , H02J13/002 , Y02B70/3216 , Y02B90/2615 , Y04S20/221 , Y04S40/121 , Y10T307/625
摘要： An uninterruptible power source for emergency lighting in an AC powered electrical system utilizes X-10 protocol transmitters and receivers for transmitting and receiving data signals over existing wiring to emergency wall switches interposed in the wiring for maintaining emergency lighting in the on condition when AC commercial power is interrupted and a battery powered backup unit converting DC to AC is activated upon the interruption of the commercial AC source.
摘要翻译：交流电力系统中应急照明的不间断电源利用X-10协议发射机和接收机，通过现有布线将数据信号发送和接收，插入布线中的紧急墙壁交换机，以便在交流商用电源中断了商业交流电源中断后，将DC转换为交流电的备用电池被激活。

70. 发明授权

US5691715A Method and apparatus for detecting fraudulent power line communications signal 失效
标题翻译：用于检测欺诈性电力线通信信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5691715A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US591128
申请日：1996-01-25
申请人： Maurice Joseph Ouellette
发明人： Maurice Joseph Ouellette
IPC分类号： H02J13/00 , H04B3/54 , H04Q9/14 , G08B19/00
CPC分类号： H04Q9/14 , H02J13/0089 , H04B3/546 , H04B2203/5408 , H04B2203/5433 , H04B2203/5441 , H04B2203/5445 , H04B2203/5458 , Y02E60/7815 , Y02E60/7892 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/146
摘要： A method and apparatus for detecting signals transmitted via a power line to a node which have a source address portion equal to the predetermined address of an electrical metering device, but which were not transmitted by the metering device. Each electrical metering device of a power line communications system has a predetermined address and may monitor the source address portions of signals transmitted via the power lines. The electrical metering device thus detects or flags a power line signal if the source address portion of the transmitted signal matches the predetermined address of the electrical metering device. The electrical metering device may also count the signals having source address portions which match the predetermined address of the electrical metering device. Alternatively, the electrical metering device may transmit a predetermined message on the power lines if a signal is transmitted which has a source address portion which matches the predetermined address of the electrical metering device.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测经由电力线路发送到节点的信号的方法和装置，该节点具有等于电计量装置的预定地址但未由计量装置发送的源地址部分。电力线通信系统的每个电计量装置具有预定的地址，并且可以监视通过电力线传输的信号的源地址部分。如果传输信号的源地址部分匹配电计量设备的预定地址，则电计量设备因此检测或标记电力线信号。电计量装置还可以对具有与电计量装置的预定地址匹配的源地址部分的信号进行计数。或者，如果发送了具有与电计量装置的预定地址匹配的源地址部分的信号，则电计量装置可以在电力线上发送预定消息。

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