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61. 发明授权

US08847163B2 Method and apparatus for absorption spectra analysis 有权
标题翻译：吸收光谱分析方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08847163B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US12744404
申请日：2008-11-21
申请人： Kevin Anthony Foster
发明人： Kevin Anthony Foster
IPC分类号： G01N21/33 , G01N21/17 , G01J3/42 , C02F1/00 , G01N21/31 , C02F1/76 , G01N33/18
CPC分类号： G01N21/33 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/76 , C02F2209/29 , G01J3/42 , G01N21/17 , G01N21/314 , G01N33/1826 , Y02A20/206
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for resolving absorption spectra such as ultraviolet or visible spectra having individual peaks attributable to more than one component in a sample mixture. The invention exploits the observation that the peak wavelength varies according to the component concentrations, providing the basis for an initial estimate of these. A curve fitting exercise is performed for a range of possible concentrations encompassing the initial estimates so that the a theoretical spectrum having the closest match to that observed provides for a refined estimate of component concentrations.
摘要翻译：公开了一种解析吸收光谱的方法和装置，例如紫外或可见光谱，其具有可归因于样品混合物中多于一种组分的单独峰。本发明利用了峰值波长根据组分浓度而变化的观察结果，为这些初步估计提供了依据。对包含初始估计值的一系列可能的浓度进行曲线拟合运动，使得具有与观察到的最接近匹配的理论光谱提供了组分浓度的精确估计。

62. 发明授权

US08362429B2 Method and apparatus for oil spill detection 有权
标题翻译：漏油检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08362429B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US13286422
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Albert Ballard Andrews , Wei-Chuan Shih , Matthew Clayton , Oliver C. Mullins
发明人： Albert Ballard Andrews , Wei-Chuan Shih , Matthew Clayton , Oliver C. Mullins
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01V8/02 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/3581 , G01N33/1833 , G01N2021/1793 , G01N2201/0616 , Y02A20/206
摘要： The invention relates to a method for detecting the presence of hydrocarbons near an unmanned offshore oil platform. The method steps include monitoring reflected atmospheric and thermal radiation, detecting the presence of hydrocarbons, and generating an alert based on the presence of hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于检测无人值守海上石油平台附近碳氢化合物存在的方法。方法步骤包括监测反射的大气和热辐射，检测烃的存在，以及基于烃的存在产生警报。

63. 发明申请

US20080241932A1 Analyte detection via electrochemically generated reagent 有权
标题翻译：通过电化学生成的试剂进行分析物检测
公开(公告)号：US20080241932A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11731138
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Martin W. Kendig , Chuan-Hua Chen , D. Morgan Tench , Jeffrey F. DeNatale , Frederick M. Discenzo
发明人： Martin W. Kendig , Chuan-Hua Chen , D. Morgan Tench , Jeffrey F. DeNatale , Frederick M. Discenzo
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , B01J19/00 , G01N21/01
CPC分类号： G01N33/02 , G01N21/272 , G01N33/1826 , Y02A20/206
摘要： Electrochemical devices, methods, and systems for detecting and quantifying analytes are disclosed. A chemical detection reagent is locally generated in a test solution by electrochemical reaction of a precursor compound caused to migrate into the test solution from a precursor solution separated from the test solution by a cell separator. This approach provides precise metering of the reagent, via the charge passed, and avoids the need to store a reagent solution that may be chemically unstable. In one embodiment, the starch concentration in a colloidal solution can be measured via spectroscopic detection of a blue complex formed by the interaction of starch with iodine produced, on demand, by electrochemical oxidation of iodide ion. The approach may also be used to characterize certain types of analytes. The invention is amenable to automation and is particularly useful for on-line monitoring of production processes, including the inclusion of feed back loop mechanisms for process control.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检测和定量分析物的电化学装置，方法和系统。化学检测试剂在测试溶液中通过电化学反应局部产生，所述前体化合物通过细胞分离器从与测试溶液分离的前体溶液迁移到测试溶液中。该方法通过经过的电荷提供了试剂的精确计量，并且避免了存储可能化学不稳定的试剂溶液的需要。在一个实施方案中，胶体溶液中的淀粉浓度可以通过光谱检测通过淀粉与产生的碘的相互作用形成的蓝色络合物，根据需要通过碘化物离子的电化学氧化来测量。该方法也可用于表征某些类型的分析物。本发明适用于自动化，并且特别适用于生产过程的在线监测，包括包括用于过程控制的反馈循环机制。

64. 发明授权

US07009550B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring and measuring oil spills 失效
标题翻译：监测和测量漏油的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07009550B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10601082
申请日：2003-06-20
申请人： Peter Moeller-Jensen
发明人： Peter Moeller-Jensen
IPC分类号： G01S13/95
CPC分类号： G01N33/1833 , G01S7/411 , G01S13/88 , G01V11/00 , Y02A20/206
摘要： The present invention relates to an oil spill identification system and oil spill identification sensors to be used in connection with this system. The system is used primarily on fixed offshore structures, but may also be used on fixed onshore constructions. The sensor comprises a combination of a radar and at least a microwave radiometer. The data collected are transmitted to a control station. Preferably, the transmittal takes place at pixel level between the sensors and the control station. The control station processes the data received at pixel level and transmits data to an end-user, preferably through the internet. The invention also relates to a method for utilizing the system and a use of the system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与该系统结合使用的漏油识别系统和漏油识别传感器。该系统主要用于固定式海上结构，但也可用于固定陆上结构。传感器包括雷达和至少微波辐射计的组合。所收集的数据被传送到控制站。优选地，传送在传感器和控制站之间的像素级发生。控制站处理以像素级接收的数据，并且最好通过因特网向最终用户发送数据。本发明还涉及一种利用该系统和该系统的使用的方法。

65. 发明申请

US20030217590A1 Method and device for carrying out the protected detection of the pollution of water 有权
标题翻译：进行水污染保护检测的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20030217590A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-27
申请号：US10442827
申请日：2003-05-21
发明人： Derrumaux Luc
IPC分类号： G01N033/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/1826 , G01N2033/184 , Y02A20/206
摘要： The method according to the invention consists in providing two containers fed by the water source whose pollution is desired to be measured, each of the containers containing fish and being equipped with means able to detect any abnormal behaviour of said fish, alternate the lighting and obscurity periods for said two containers, carry out the detection of the behaviour of the fish in the two containers and trigger an alarm signal when the detection shows an abnormal behaviour of the fish.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的方法在于提供由水源供应的两个容器，其污染需要被测量，每个容器含有鱼，并且装备有能够检测所述鱼的任何异常行为的手段，交替照明和遮蔽所述两个容器的周期对两个容器中的鱼的行为进行检测，并且当检测显示鱼的异常行为时触发报警信号。

66. 发明申请

US20030003476A1 Waste water inspecting agent and waste water inspecting apparatus using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：废水检验机构及其使用的废水检查装置
公开(公告)号：US20030003476A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-02
申请号：US10103884
申请日：2002-03-25
申请人： FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
发明人： Takatoshi Kinoshita , Shintaro Washizu
IPC分类号： G01N021/00 , B01D035/143
CPC分类号： G01N29/036 , G01N33/1813 , G01N33/1826 , G01N2291/0257 , Y02A20/206
摘要： A waste water inspecting agent is used as an additive to a specimen solution and comprises a rod-shaped body and a capturing structured element bonded to the rod-shaped body which specifically captures an object to be captured in the specimen solution.
摘要翻译：使用废水检查剂作为样品溶液的添加剂，并且包括棒状体和结合到棒状体上的捕获结构化元件，其特异性捕获被检体中待捕获的物体。

67. 发明申请

US20010003426A1 Method and device for oil-in-water measurement 有权
标题翻译：水包油测量方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20010003426A1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-14
申请号：US09732009
申请日：2000-12-08
发明人： Daniel Matter , Walter Ruegg , Thomas Kleiner , John Anthony Byatt
IPC分类号： G01R027/08
CPC分类号： G01N33/1833 , G01N27/226 , Y02A20/206
摘要： The present invention discloses a method and a sensor (1) for oil-in-water measurement, in particular for the oil industry. In an electric measuring cell (7, 12) a capacitance is measured as a measure of an oil concentration in the water flowing through or in the accumulation filter (16, 16a, 16b). In order to reduce the maintenance requirement, the measuring cell (7, 12) is automatically calibrated at recurring time intervals with clean water (FIG. 1) and/or flushed with water, possibly oil-contaminated, in the back-flushing direction (FIG. 2). Advantages of the invention are, inter alia, reduced signal drift, improved long-term reliability and a long service life without monitoring or filter exchange. Important exemplary embodiments relate to: a measuring cell (7, 12) with a long measuring and short flushing/calibration cycle, a measuring cell (7, 12) with a plurality of accumulation filters (16a, 16b) whose measuring cycles supplement one another in time, a cross-flow filter (2) for oil enrichment upstream of the measuring cell (7, 12) and a compact, pressure-resistant cylindrical ring-type filter (13) made from porous ceramic (16, 16a, 16b) with measuring and flushing connections radially (17a, 17b, 18a, 18b) and axially (17c, 18c).
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于水中测量的方法和传感器（1），特别是用于石油工业。在电测量单元（7,12）中，测量电容量作为流过或累积滤波器（16,16a，16b）的水中的油浓度的量度。为了减少维护要求，测量单元（7,12）以清洁的水（图1）以重复的时间间隔被自动校准和/或在反冲洗方向上用水冲洗（可能是油污染）图2）。本发明的优点尤其是降低了信号漂移，提高了长期可靠性和长的使用寿命，而无需监控或过滤器交换。重要示例性实施例涉及：具有长测量和短冲洗/校准周期的测量单元（7,12），具有多个累积过滤器（16a，16b）的测量单元（7,12），其测量循环相互补充在时间上，用于在测量单元（7,12）上游进行富油的交叉流过滤器（2）和由多孔陶瓷（16,16a，16b）制成的紧凑，耐压的圆柱形环形过滤器（13）（17a，17b，18a，18b）和轴向（17c，18c）的测量和冲洗连接。

68. 发明授权

US3929004A Method and apparatus for monitoring materials dissolved or suspended in liquid 失效
标题翻译：用于监测溶解或悬浮在液体中的物质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3929004A
公开(公告)日：1975-12-30
申请号：US41910273
申请日：1973-11-26
申请人： ICI AUSTRALIA LTD
发明人： GUNEW DIMITER STEFANOFF , HERNIMAN RONALD JOHN
IPC分类号： G01N1/00 , G01N30/80 , G01N30/84 , G01N33/18 , G01N31/08
CPC分类号： G01N33/1826 , G01N1/22 , G01N30/80 , G01N2030/8417 , Y02A20/206
摘要： A monitor for a liquid stream including a carrier liquid and at least one component dissolved or suspended therein, wherein the monitor comprises a porous conveyor in the form of a non-supple annulus or band capable of axial rotation and which traverses a gasifying chamber which encloses the conveyor in a manner so as to prevent the escape of the gasified component from the chamber without it first being exposed to a monitoring means. The monitor may advantageously be used with liquid chromatographs.
摘要翻译：一种用于包括载体液体和至少一种溶解或悬浮在其中的组分的液体流的监测器，其中所述监测器包括能够轴向旋转并且穿过气化室的非柔性环形或带状形式的多孔输送器，输送机以防止气化组分从腔室逸出而不首先暴露于监控装置的方式。显示器可以有利地与液相色谱仪一起使用。

69. 发明授权

US3899688A Device for checking the content of hydrocarbons in a mixture of water and hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：用于检查水和碳氢化合物混合物中烃类含量的装置
公开(公告)号：US3899688A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-12
申请号：US41582473
申请日：1973-11-14
申请人： PERIERES JACQUES A
发明人： PERIERES JACQUES A
IPC分类号： G01N21/59 , B65D90/48 , G01N21/53 , G01N33/18 , G01N21/26
CPC分类号： G01N21/534 , G01N33/1833 , Y02A20/206
摘要： This invention relates to a device for checking the content of hydrocarbons in a mixture of water and hydrocarbons circulating in a pipe, composed on the one hand of an optical detector comprising a light emitter and receiver associated with a photoelectric element and on the other hand of an emulsifier placed upstream of said optical detector. The invention more particularly applies to the checking of the hydrocarbon content in the water rejected by oil tankers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于检查在管道中循环的水和碳氢化合物的混合物中的烃的含量的装置，一方面由包括光发射器和光电元件的接收器的光学检测器组成，另一方面放置在所述光学检测器的上游的乳化剂。

70. 发明授权

US3751167A Method and apparatus for continuous monitoring of dissolved organics 失效
标题翻译：连续监测溶解有机物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3751167A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-07
申请号：US3751167D
申请日：1971-02-23
申请人： CLAUS G
发明人： CLAUS G
IPC分类号： G01N21/33 , G01N33/18 , G01N21/26 , G01N21/34
CPC分类号： G01N33/1846 , G01N21/33 , Y02A20/206
摘要： The amount of dissolved organic material in a solvent medium is measured by passing light radiation of 280 millimicron wavelength through the medium. The amino acid Tyrosine within the medium absorbs radiation of this wavelength. By measuring the absorbence of the radiation, the concentration of Tyrosine is determined and the amount of organic material can be calculated by the known proportional relationship of Tyrosine to total organic matter.
摘要翻译：通过使280毫微米波长的光辐射通过介质来测量溶剂介质中溶解的有机材料的量。介质内的氨基酸酪氨酸吸收该波长的辐射。通过测量辐射的吸光度，确定酪氨酸的浓度，并且可以通过酪氨酸与总有机物质的已知比例关系来计算有机物质的量。

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