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    • 64. 发明申请
    • Method and system for monitoring border gateway protocol (BGP) data in a distributed computer network
    • 在分布式计算机网络中监控边界网关协议(BGP)数据的方法和系统
    • US20050198269A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US10778484
    • 2004-02-13
    • Andrew ChampagneHarald ProkopRizwan DhanidinaWilliam Weihl
    • Andrew ChampagneHarald ProkopRizwan DhanidinaWilliam Weihl
    • G06F15/173
    • H04L45/00H04L63/1425H04L63/1466H04L2463/142
    • A Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) monitoring service is described. The monitoring service receives as input(s) configuration data input from one or more site(s) that desire to obtain the service, as well as BGP feed data received from a set of data collectors positioned at or adjacent BGP peering points. For every origin (IP space) being monitored, a monitoring application monitors a set of allowed or permitted originating Autonomous System (AS) numbers for that space. Thus, for every IP address space being watched (i.e., for each routable block that contains an origin server IP address of interest), the monitoring application continually monitors the set of transit Autonomous Systems for that CIDR block. Using the real-time BGP feeds (and/or the daily updates), the monitoring application looks for updates coming from the routers that impact the CIDR blocks of interest for that particular site(s). When a variance occurs, the monitoring application sends a message to an alerts system, which then issues a notification to the affected user or takes some other control action. Thus, for example, when a route to a network IP range being tracked is advertised from within some other network, the service identifies where the advertisement originates. This enables the site to detect potential BGP-based attacks and to respond accordingly.
    • 描述了边界网关协议(BGP)监控服务。 监控服务接收从一个或多个希望获得该服务的站点输入的输入配置数据,以及从位于或相邻于BGP对等点的一组数据收集器接收的BGP馈送数据。 对于被监视的每个来源(IP空间),监视应用程序监视该空间的一组允许或允许的始发自治系统(AS)号码。 因此,对于正在观看的每个IP地址空间(即,对于包含感兴趣的原始服务器IP地址的每个可路由块),监视应用程序连续地监视该CIDR块的传输自动系统集合。 监视应用程序使用实时BGP供稿(和/或每日更新)来查找来自影响该特定站点感兴趣的CIDR块的路由器的更新。 当发生方差时,监视应用程序向警报系统发送消息,警报系统然后向受影响的用户发出通知或采取一些其他控制措施。 因此,例如,当正在跟踪到正在被跟踪的网络IP范围的路由从一些其他网络中通告时,该服务识别广告发起的位置。 这使得站点能够检测潜在的基于BGP的攻击并作出相应的响应。