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    • 65. 发明授权
    • Digital television broadcast architecture for massively multi-user application
    • 用于大量多用户应用的数字电视广播架构
    • US06625813B1
    • 2003-09-23
    • US09229450
    • 1999-01-12
    • Simon J. Gibbs
    • Simon J. Gibbs
    • H04N7173
    • H04H20/91H04H60/25H04L12/1813H04L29/06H04L67/10H04L69/329
    • A broadcast system architecture implementing a method for distributing data for a multi-user application (e.g., a shared virtual world) between client systems. Included are a plurality of server systems communicatively coupled in a network and a digital broadcast source. A first group, a second group and a third group of client systems are communicatively coupled to the server systems, wherein a client system is coupled to a single server system. The first group and second group of client systems execute a partition of the multi-user application. Data are forwarded from a client system in the first group of the client systems to a first server system, wherein the data represent a change to the partition executed by the client system. The data are forwarded from the first server system to other server systems, wherein the other server systems each comprise at least one client system that interfaces with the partition. The data are forwarded from these other server systems to the second group of client systems interfacing with the partition. The data are also forwarded from the first server system to a broadcast source. The data are broadcast from the broadcast source to the third group of client systems not presently interfacing with the partition. The broadcast source distributes the data rapidly to a large number of users so that the consistency of the multi-user application is maintained for all users.
    • 实现用于在客户端系统之间分配用于多用户应用(例如,共享虚拟世界)的数据的方法的广播系统架构。 包括通信地耦合在网络中的多个服务器系统和数字广播源。 第一组,第二组和第三组客户端系统通信地耦合到服务器系统,其中客户端系统耦合到单个服务器系统。 第一组和第二组客户端系统执行多用户应用程序的分区。 将数据从第一组客户端系统中的客户端系统转发到第一服务器系统,其中数据表示由客户端系统执行的分区的改变。 数据从第一服务器系统转发到其他服务器系统,其中其他服务器系统每个包括与分区接口的至少一个客户端系统。 数据从这些其他服务器系统转发到与分区接口的第二组客户端系统。 数据也从第一个服务器系统转发到广播源。 数据从广播源广播到当前未与分区接口的第三组客户端系统。 广播源将数据快速分发给大量用户,以便为所有用户维护多用户应用程序的一致性。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Information providing method which enables data communication costs to be reduced, and information providing system for implementing the method
    • 能够降低数据通信成本的信息提供方法,以及用于实现该方法的信息提供系统
    • US06606748B1
    • 2003-08-12
    • US09036696
    • 1998-03-09
    • Yutaka TomiokaFumiyuki KatoNobuaki TanakaKenji SomaYukio ShikataniYoshiaki Kushiki
    • Yutaka TomiokaFumiyuki KatoNobuaki TanakaKenji SomaYukio ShikataniYoshiaki Kushiki
    • H04N5445
    • H04H60/25H04H20/26H04H20/28H04H20/76H04H60/47H04H60/72H04H60/94H04N7/088H04N7/0887
    • An information method and system enables information, from a set of original information which is updated at regular or irregular intervals, to be provided to each information receiving apparatus of respective users via a data transmission path which can be selected in accordance with the type of data to be transferred, stated preferences of the user with regard to providing of data, current operating status of a data communication network, etc. A set of framework data are selected as data which are rarely updated, by monitoring original information that is to be provided, over a suitably long period, and are stored at the information providing apparatus and each information receiving apparatus. Thereafter until a new set of framework data are selected, any differences between newly updated original information and the framework data are obtained as variation data, and transmitted to be stored at each information receiving apparatus, which can reconstitute desired data on request from a user by combining appropriate parts of the locally stored framework and variation data, thereby minimizing the amounts of data which must be transmitted to the information receiving apparatuses.
    • 一种信息方法和系统使得能够经由可以根据数据类型选择的数据传输路径将以规则或不规则间隔更新的一组原始信息提供给各个用户的每个信息接收装置的信息 被传送,关于提供数据,数据通信网络的当前操作状态等的用户的所述偏好。通过监视要提供的原始信息,将一组框架数据选择为很少更新的数据 并且被存储在信息提供装置和每个信息接收装置中。 此后,直到选择一组新的框架数据,获得新更新的原始信息和框架数据之间的任何差异作为变化数据,并被发送以存储在每个信息接收设备上,该信息接收设备可以根据请求从用户重新构建期望的数据, 组合本地存储的框架的适当部分和变化数据,从而最小化必须传送到信息接收设备的数据量。