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    • 64. 发明授权
    • Channel state information (CSI) estimation and applications for in-band on-channel radio receivers
    • 信道状态信息(CSI)估计和带内在线无线电接收机的应用
    • US09106472B1
    • 2015-08-11
    • US14316852
    • 2014-06-27
    • iBiquity Digital Corporation
    • Brian W. KroegerPaul J. Peyla
    • H04L25/06H04L25/03H04B1/00H04B1/10
    • H04L25/06H04B1/0039H04B1/10H04L25/03
    • A method is provided for estimating channel state information in an in-band on-channel radio signal including a plurality of digitally modulated reference subcarriers. The method includes: receiving symbols transmitted on the reference subcarriers; combining the reference subcarrier symbols with a known reference sequence conjugate to produce a plurality of samples; median filtering the samples to produce filtered samples; smoothing the samples for each of the reference subcarriers over the plurality of reference subcarriers to produce a complex channel gain estimate for each of the subcarriers; and using a bias correction function to compensate for estimation bias error in the complex channel gain estimate due to the median filtering. Receivers that implement the method are also provided.
    • 提供了一种用于估计包括多个数字调制参考子载波的带内同信道无线电信号中的信道状态信息的方法。 该方法包括:接收在参考子载波上发送的符号; 将参考子载波符号与已知参考序列缀合组合以产生多个采样; 对样本进行中值滤波以产生滤波样本; 在多个参考子载波上平滑每个参考子载波的样本以产生每个子载波的复信道增益估计; 并且使用偏置校正函数来补偿由于中值滤波导致的复信道增益估计中的估计偏差误差。 还提供了实现该方法的接收器。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Polar receiver using injection-locking technique
    • 极地接收机采用注射锁定技术
    • US08498601B2
    • 2013-07-30
    • US13486157
    • 2012-06-01
    • Tzyy-Sheng HorngChi-Tsan ChenChieh-Hsun HsiaoKang-Chun Peng
    • Tzyy-Sheng HorngChi-Tsan ChenChieh-Hsun HsiaoKang-Chun Peng
    • H04B1/06H04B7/00
    • H03D5/00H04B1/0039
    • A polar receiver using injection-locking technique includes an antenna, a first filter, a first voltage-controlled oscillator, a first mixer, a frequency discriminator, a second filter, a third filter, a first analog-digital converter, a second analog-digital converter and a digital signal processing unit. Mentioned polar receiver enables to separate an envelope signal and a frequency-modulated signal from a radio frequency signal received from the antenna via the injection locking technique of the first voltage-controlled oscillator and the frequency discriminator. The envelope component and the frequency-modulated component can be digitally processed by the digital signal processing unit to accomplish polar demodulation.
    • 使用注入锁定技术的极地接收机包括天线,第一滤波器,第一压控振荡器,第一混频器,鉴频器,第二滤波器,第三滤波器,第一模数转换器,第二模拟数字转换器, 数字转换器和数字信号处理单元。 所提到的极地接收机使得能够通过第一压控振荡器和鉴频器的注入锁定技术从包含从天线接收的射频信号中分离包络信号和频率调制信号。 信号分量和调频分量可以由数字信号处理单元进行数字处理,以实现极性解调。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Narrowband gain control of receiver with digital post filtering
    • 带数字后置滤波器的接收机窄带增益控制
    • US07653159B2
    • 2010-01-26
    • US12360464
    • 2009-01-27
    • Mark J. TakatzAlton S. Keel, Jr.Stefan Haenggi
    • Mark J. TakatzAlton S. Keel, Jr.Stefan Haenggi
    • H04L27/08
    • H04B1/0007H03G3/3052H04B1/0003H04B1/0039H04B1/28
    • An Automatic Gain Control (AGC) circuit as used in a digital receiver that utilizes a main loop filter that is of a relatively wide bandwidth. A pre-filter, wideband variance is determined from the input digital signal, and a post-filter, narrowband variance is also determined. The wideband and narrowband variances are then compared to determine if the wideband signal power indicates a variance level that is too great to permit normal loop operation. By reapplying this difference in the power levels to the filter output as needed, such as by a scaling operation, the loss in dynamic range is effectively recovered. In a preferred embodiment, an adjustable gain input amplifier feeds an intermediate frequency (IF) signal to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The digitized IF signal is then down-converted to a baseband frequency and subjected to digital filtering. A narrowband sample variance (PN) of the digitally filtered (narrowband) data is then determined. A wideband sample variance (PW) is also taken from the raw ADC output data over the same period as the time period used for PN. In the presence of out-of-band signal components, PW will be quite different from PN. This difference indicates a desired proportional difference in a control voltage or a gain backoff amount.
    • 一种在数字接收机中使用的自动增益控制(AGC)电路,其利用具有较宽带宽的主环路滤波器。 从输入数字信号确定预滤波器,宽带方差,并且还确定后滤波器,窄带方差。 然后比较宽带和窄带方差,以确定宽带信号功率是否指示太大而不能允许正常环路操作的方差水平。 通过根据需要将功率电平的这种差异重新应用于滤波器输出,例如通过缩放操作,动态范围的损失被有效地恢复。 在优选实施例中,可调增益输入放大器将中频(IF)信号馈送到模数转换器(ADC)。 然后将数字化的IF信号下变频到基带频率并进行数字滤波。 然后确定数字滤波(窄带)数据的窄带样本方差(PN)。 在与PN使用的时间段相同的周期内,也可以从原始ADC输出数据获取宽带采样方差(PW)。 在存在带外信号分量的情况下,PW将与PN完全不同。 该差异表示控制电压或增益回退量的期望比例差。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • NARROWBAND GAIN CONTROL OF RECEIVER WITH DIGITAL POST FILTERING
    • 数字滤波器接收机的窄带增益控制
    • US20090135971A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US12360464
    • 2009-01-27
    • Mark J. TakatzAlton S. Keel, JR.Stefan Haenggi
    • Mark J. TakatzAlton S. Keel, JR.Stefan Haenggi
    • H04L27/08H04B1/06
    • H04B1/0007H03G3/3052H04B1/0003H04B1/0039H04B1/28
    • An Automatic Gain Control (AGC) circuit as used in a digital receiver that utilizes a main loop filter that is of a relatively wide bandwidth. A pre-filter, wideband variance is determined from the input digital signal, and a post-filter, narrowband variance is also determined. The wideband and narrowband variances are then compared to determine if the wideband signal power indicates a variance level that is too great to permit normal loop operation. By reapplying this difference in the power levels to the filter output as needed, such as by a scaling operation, the loss in dynamic range is effectively recovered. In a preferred embodiment, an adjustable gain input amplifier feeds an intermediate frequency (IF) signal to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The digitized IF signal is then down-converted to a baseband frequency and subjected to digital filtering. A narrowband sample variance (PN) of the digitally filtered (narrowband) data is then determined. A wideband sample variance (PW) is also taken from the raw ADC output data over the same period as the time period used for PN. In the presence of out-of-band signal components, PW will be quite different from PN. This difference indicates a desired proportional difference in a control voltage or a gain backoff amount.
    • 一种在数字接收机中使用的自动增益控制(AGC)电路,其利用具有较宽带宽的主环路滤波器。 从输入数字信号确定预滤波器,宽带方差,并且还确定后滤波器,窄带方差。 然后比较宽带和窄带方差,以确定宽带信号功率是否指示太大而不能允许正常环路操作的方差水平。 通过根据需要将功率电平的这种差异重新应用于滤波器输出,例如通过缩放操作,动态范围的损失被有效地恢复。 在优选实施例中,可调增益输入放大器将中频(IF)信号馈送到模数转换器(ADC)。 然后将数字化的IF信号下变频到基带频率并进行数字滤波。 然后确定数字滤波(窄带)数据的窄带样本方差(PN)。 在与PN使用的时间段相同的周期内,也可以从原始ADC输出数据获取宽带采样方差(PW)。 在存在带外信号分量的情况下,PW将与PN完全不同。 该差异表示控制电压或增益回退量的期望比例差。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • RECEIVER
    • 接收器
    • US20090117870A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US12266346
    • 2008-11-06
    • Takeshi IkedaHiroshi Miyagi
    • Takeshi IkedaHiroshi Miyagi
    • H04B1/26
    • H04B1/28H04B1/0039H04L27/0014H04L2027/0028H04L2027/003H04L2027/0055
    • There are provided an IF signal generating portion 10 for generating an intermediate frequency signal, and an amplitude error correcting portion 15 for setting a gain of an amplitude correcting portion 12 to eliminate an amplitude error between a signal processed by a first signal processing system for an I signal and a signal processed by a second signal processing system for a Q signal when the intermediate frequency signal generated by the IF signal generating portion 10 is selected by switches 7I and 7Q. By correcting an amplitude error using the intermediate frequency signal generated by the IF signal generating portion 10 in place of an intermediate frequency signal generated by processing an actual received signal, it is possible to accurately detect the amplitude error without an influence of a phase error by using a signal which does not include a phase error caused by a variation in elements of mixers 4I and 4Q and a 90° phase shifter 6 themselves.
    • 提供了用于产生中频信号的IF信号产生部分10和用于设置幅度校正部分12的增益的幅度误差校正部分15,以消除由第一信号处理系统处理的信号之间的振幅误差, 当由开关7I和7Q选择由IF信号产生部分10产生的中频信号时,I信号和由Q信号的第二信号处理系统处理的信号。 通过使用由IF信号产生部分10产生的中频信号代替通过处理实际接收信号而产生的中频信号来校正振幅误差,可以精确地检测振幅误差而不受相位误差的影响 使用不包括由混频器4I和4Q和90°移相器6本身的元件变化引起的相位误差的信号。