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    • 61. 发明申请
    • MAGNETORESISTIVE EFFECT OSCILLATOR
    • 磁感应效应振荡器
    • US20150109062A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14515864
    • 2014-10-16
    • TDK CORPORATION
    • Tsuyoshi SUZUKIEiji SUZUKI
    • H03B15/00H03B7/06
    • H03B15/006H03B15/00
    • A magnetoresistive effect oscillator is provided which can realize a rise or a fall of oscillation at a higher speed. In the magnetoresistive effect oscillator, at the rise, a current having a first current density, which is larger than a critical current density for oscillation, is applied, and thereafter a current having a second current density, which is less than the current density corresponding to the first current density and not less than the critical current density for oscillation, is applied such that the magnetoresistive effect element oscillates at a predetermined frequency. In the magnetoresistive effect oscillator, at the fall, starting from the state where a first current density is applied to hold the magnetoresistive effect element in an oscillating condition, a current having a second current density and having polarity reversed to that of the first current density is applied such that the oscillation disappears.
    • 提供了一种能够以更高速度实现振荡的上升或下降的磁阻效应振荡器。 在磁阻效应振荡器中,在上升时,施加具有比用于振荡的临界电流密度大的第一电流密度的电流,之后具有小于对应于电流密度的第二电流密度的电流 施加到第一电流密度并且不小于用于振荡的临界电流密度,使得磁阻效应元件以预定频率振荡。 在磁阻效应振荡器中,在从施加第一电流密度的状态开始的磁阻效应振荡器中,将磁阻效应元件保持在振荡状态,具有第二电流密度并具有与第一电流密度相反的极性的电流 以使得振荡消失。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Frequency conversion apparatus and frequency conversion method
    • 变频装置和变频方式
    • US08766629B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US12606457
    • 2009-10-27
    • Hiroki Maehara
    • Hiroki Maehara
    • G11C11/02G01R33/02H03D7/00
    • H03B15/006
    • To provide a frequency conversion device which uses a magneto-resistive device and thereby can correspond to a Si-based MMIC and a GaAs-based MMIC. A frequency conversion apparatus according to the present invention includes: a frequency conversion device made of a magneto-resistive device including a magnetic free layer, an intermediate layer, and a magnetic pinned layer; a magnetic field applying mechanism for applying a magnetic field to the frequency conversion device; a local oscillator for applying a local oscillation signal to the frequency conversion device; and an input terminal electrically connected to the frequency conversion device, and used to input an external input signal.
    • 提供一种使用磁阻装置的频率转换装置,从而可以对应于基于Si的MMIC和基于GaAs的MMIC。 根据本发明的变频装置包括:由包括磁性自由层,中间层和磁性固定层的磁阻装置构成的变频装置; 用于向所述变频装置施加磁场的磁场施加机构; 用于将本地振荡信号施加到所述变频装置的本地振荡器; 以及电连接到所述变频装置的输入端子,用于输入外部输入信号。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC FIELD FEEDBACK BASED SPINTRONIC OSCILLATOR
    • 基于磁场反馈的旋转振荡器
    • US20140070896A1
    • 2014-03-13
    • US14023155
    • 2013-09-10
    • Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
    • Ashwin TulapurkarChakkalakal TomyYoshishige SuzukiDinesh KumarKatsunori Konishi
    • H03B15/00
    • H03B15/006
    • The embodiments herein relate to a magnetic field feedback based spintronic microwave oscillator driven by DC current. The microwave oscillator works based on a magnetic tunnel junction structure connected to a feedback waveguide. Any fluctuation in the magnetization direction of free magnetization layer of MTJ drives an oscillating current through the feedback waveguide which in turn exerts an oscillating magnetic field on the free layer and amplifies the magnetization fluctuations. If the DC current passing through the MTJ is more than a critical value, continuous processing states of the magnetization are possible. The critical current is independent of the thickness and magnetization of the free layer. A MTJ can be driven into spontaneous oscillations with DC current and magnetic field feedback circuit and can act as a spintronic microwave oscillator.
    • 本文的实施例涉及由DC电流驱动的基于磁场反馈的自旋电子微波振荡器。 微波振荡器基于连接到反馈波导的磁隧道结结构工作。 MTJ的自由磁化层的磁化方向的任何波动驱动通过反馈波导的振荡电流,反馈波导又在自由层上施加振荡磁场并放大磁化波动。 如果通过MTJ的直流电流大于临界值,则磁化的连续处理状态是可能的。 临界电流与自由层的厚度和磁化强度无关。 MTJ可以用直流电流和磁场反馈电路驱动到自发振荡中,并可作为自旋电子微波振荡器。