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61. 发明授权

US5571998A Function switching device for information processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：功能切换装置信息处理装置
公开(公告)号：US5571998A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US332057
申请日：1994-11-01
申请人： Akira Momoi
发明人： Akira Momoi
IPC分类号： H01H1/58 , H01H27/00 , H01R11/22 , H01R29/00 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/5805 , H01R12/7094 , H01R29/00 , H01H27/00 , H01R11/22 , H01R23/70 , Y10S439/912
摘要： In a function switching device for an information processing apparatus, a function switching unit is mounted to a DIP switch. The DIP switch is arranged to face the mounting port-side edge of a printed circuit board, mounted in the information processing apparatus, to be parallel to the edge. A control unit outputs a function switching signal to the function switching unit. A signal cable connects the function switching unit and the control unit. The function switching unit includes a pair of clip segments, a pivot shaft, springs, resetting distal end, and a plurality of contacts. The pivot shaft pivotally supports both the clip segments. The springs normally bias both the clip segments in a closed direction. The resetting distal end is provided at the central portion of the front side of one clip segment. When the function switching unit is mounted to the board, the resetting distal end resets knobs of the DIP switch to an initial state. The plurality of contacts are arranged to extend forward from the other clip segment. When the function switching unit is mounted to the DIP switch, the plurality of contacts are brought into contact with the leads of switch contacts of the DIP switch that project from the rear surface of the board.
摘要翻译：在用于信息处理装置的功能切换装置中，功能切换单元安装在DIP开关上。 DIP开关被布置为面向安装在信息处理设备中的印刷电路板的安装端口侧边缘以平行于边缘。控制单元向功能切换单元输出功能切换信号。信号电缆连接功能切换单元和控制单元。功能切换单元包括一对夹子段，枢轴，弹簧，复位远端和多个触点。枢转轴可枢转地支撑两个夹子段。弹簧通常在闭合方向上偏置夹子段。复位的远端设置在一个夹子段的前侧的中心部分。当功能切换单元安装到电路板上时，复位远端将DIP开关的旋钮复位到初始状态。多个触点被布置成从另一个夹子段向前延伸。当功能切换单元安装到DIP开关时，多个触点与从板的后表面突出的DIP开关的开关触点的引线接触。

62. 发明授权

US5085043A Electro-mechanical interlock and module system for lawn mower or other electrical device 失效
标题翻译：电动机械或其他电气设备的机电互锁和模块系统
公开(公告)号：US5085043A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-04
申请号：US532038
申请日：1990-06-01
申请人： Kristoffer A. Hess , Colin Dyke , David M. Shaver
发明人： Kristoffer A. Hess , Colin Dyke , David M. Shaver
IPC分类号： A01D34/78 , A01D69/02 , H01H9/06 , H01H9/28 , H01H27/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/00 , A01D34/828 , A01D69/02 , H01H9/06
摘要： An electro-mechanical interlock and module system for an electrically powered device such as a cordless, electric lawn mower that includes a normally open interlock switch for controlling the enabling of the power circuit for the lawn mower. A key member is adapted for insertion into a specially configured opening in the mower housing to actuate and close the interlock switch. With the interlock switch closed, energization of the motor is controlled by a separate handle-mounted ON/OFF switch in a conventional manner. In addition, a modular assembly technique is disclosed which facilitates ease of manufacturing while assuring proper alignment between the various components of the interlock system.

63. 发明授权

US5045648A Locking rocker switch 失效
标题翻译：锁定摇臂开关
公开(公告)号：US5045648A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US498237
申请日：1990-03-23
申请人： Eric W. Fogleman, Sr.
发明人： Eric W. Fogleman, Sr.
IPC分类号： H01H3/20 , H01H23/02 , H01H27/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/00 , H01H3/20 , H01H2021/225 , H01H23/02
摘要： A lock having depending sides with holes therein is snap fit attached to a rocker actuator by causing the sides to straddle the actuator and the holes to receive beveled lateral tabs on the actuator, the holes being longer than the tabs to permit and define sliding movement of the lock on the actuator. Four feet depend from the depending sides of the lock within a housing opening in which the actuator is pivotally mounted to abuttingly align with corresponding abutments in the housing on opposite sides of the pivotal axis of the actuator, preventing rotational movement of the actuator when the lock is in a first position with respect thereto under the bias of a compression spring. The actuator is released by sliding the lock against the bias of the spring to move the feet radially offset from the abutments, thereby permitting rotational movement of the actuator in either direction, actuating corresponding switch contacts.
摘要翻译：具有其中具有孔的具有悬垂侧面的锁扣通过使侧面跨越致动器并且孔接收致动器上的斜切侧向突出部而紧贴在摇臂致动器上，该孔比突片更长以允许并限定滑动运动执行器上的锁定。四个脚从锁定件的悬垂侧部分依赖于壳体开口内，致动器枢转地安装在该开口中，以与致动器的枢转轴线的相对侧上的壳体中的对应的邻接部对准，以防止致动器在锁定时的旋转运动在压缩弹簧的偏压下处于相对于其的第一位置。致动器通过相对于弹簧的偏压滑动锁定来释放，以使脚从支座径向偏移，从而允许致动器在任一方向上的旋转运动，致动对应的开关触点。

64. 发明授权

US4870230A Safety rocker 失效
标题翻译：安全摇杆
公开(公告)号：US4870230A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US114129
申请日：1987-10-28
申请人： Thomas F. Osika , John Stuhlmacher
发明人： Thomas F. Osika , John Stuhlmacher
IPC分类号： H01H3/20 , H01H23/00 , H01H27/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/00 , H01H3/20 , H01H23/00
摘要： An electrical switch includes a rocker-type actuator adapted to be pivoted between first and second positions within a housing in order to close and open switch contacts. The actuator carries a latch which normally engages the housing to prevent the actuator from being pivoted to its switch-closed position. By pulling on the latch and then lifting on the actuator, the actuator may be pivoted to its switch-closed position; the two-step operation protecting against accidental actuation of the switch. The actuator may be returned to its switch-open position by a simple single motion thereby enabling rapid opening of the switch under emergency conditions. In one embodiment, the latch cannot be moved to an unlatched position and the switch cannot be actuated unless an authorized person with a key connects the key detachably to the latch.
摘要翻译：电开关包括摇臂式致动器，其适于在壳体内的第一和第二位置之间枢转，以闭合和打开开关触点。致动器承载通常接合壳体的闩锁，以防止致动器枢转到其开关关闭位置。通过拉动闩锁，然后在致动器上提升，致动器可以枢转到其开关关闭位置; 两步操作保护开关的意外启动。致动器可以通过简单的单一运动返回到其开关打开位置，从而使得在紧急情况下能够快速打开开关。在一个实施例中，闩锁不能移动到解锁位置，并且开关不能被致动，除非具有钥匙的授权人员将钥匙可拆卸地连接到闩锁。

65. 发明授权

US4758697A Intermittent supply control device for electric appliances of in particular a hotel room 失效
标题翻译：特别是酒店房间的电器间歇供电控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4758697A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US31184
申请日：1987-03-30
申请人： Patrick Jeuneu
发明人： Patrick Jeuneu
IPC分类号： H01H27/00 , H01H27/06 , E05B65/00 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/00 , Y10T70/50
摘要： A device for controlling the selective switching on and off of the supply of current to an electric appliance of a premises, particularly a hotel room, includes a door lock having a bolt and a keeper to be mounted in a door and a door frame of an entrance to the premises such that the bolt is movable between first and second locked positions extending into the keeper and an unlocked position withdrawn from the keeper. An electric circuit connects a source of electric current to the electric appliance, and the circuit includes a switch normally closed to allow current to be supplied from the source to the appliance and operable to be opened to interrupt the supply of current from the source to the appliance. The switch is disposed in the keeper. The door lock includes first key-actuated structure, operable only from the exterior of the door, for moving the bolt between the unlocked position and the first locked position, whereat the bolt extends into the keeper by an amount sufficient to open the switch and thereby interrupt the supply of current from the source to the appliance. The door lock additionally includes second key-actuated structure, operable only from the interior of the door, for moving the bolt between the unlocked position and the second locked position, whereat the bolt extends into the keeper by an amount sufficient to lock the door lock but insufficient to open the switch, such that the switch remains closed and current remains supplied from the source to the appliance.
摘要翻译：用于控制对房屋，特别是酒店房间的电器的电流供应的选择性切换的设备包括具有螺栓的门锁和要安装在门中的门保护器和门框架进入处所，使得螺栓可在延伸进入保持器的第一和第二锁定位置之间移动，以及从保持器撤回的解锁位置。电路将电流源连接到电器，并且电路包括常闭的开关，以允许电流从源提供给器具并且可操作以打开以中断从源到电源的电流供应器具。开关设在保持器中。门锁包括第一钥匙致动结构，其仅可从门的外部操作，用于在解锁位置和第一锁定位置之间移动螺栓，其中螺栓延伸到保持器中足以打开开关的量中断从电源到电器的电流供应。门锁还包括第二钥匙致动结构，其仅可从门的内部操作，用于在解锁位置和第二锁定位置之间移动螺栓，在该位置处螺栓延伸到保持器中足以锁定门锁的量但是不足以打开开关，使得开关保持关闭，并且电流仍然从源提供给器具。

66. 发明授权

US4707575A Spring switch for electronic circuits 失效
标题翻译：电子电路用弹簧开关
公开(公告)号：US4707575A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US900503
申请日：1986-08-26
申请人： Michael H. Krasik
发明人： Michael H. Krasik
IPC分类号： H01H1/24 , H01H1/58 , H01H27/00 , H01H1/06 , H01H35/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/242 , H01H1/5805 , H01H27/00
摘要： A spring switch for electronic circuits and a method for making same are disclosed. The spring switch employs a coil spring having a helical wind of a plurality of coil turns. The diameter of the coil spring is selected to receive, between two adjacent coil turns, two legs of a dual in-line packaged, integrated circuit. The integrated circuit is mounted, top down, on a plate which has an electrically conductive surface. An electrical circuit having two open circuit terminals has one terminal connected to the electrically conductive surface. The second open circuit terminal is electrically connected to the electrically conductive coil spring. A cam mechanism depresses a free end of the coil spring and wipes the free end against the electrically conductive surface to complete the circuit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电子电路的弹簧开关及其制造方法。弹簧开关采用具有多个线圈匝的螺旋风的螺旋弹簧。选择螺旋弹簧的直径以在两个相邻的线圈之间接收双列直插式集成电路的两个支腿。集成电路自上而下安装在具有导电表面的板上。具有两个开路端子的电路具有连接到导电表面的一个端子。第二开路端子电连接到导电线圈弹簧。凸轮机构压下螺旋弹簧的自由端并且将自由端擦拭导电表面以完成电路。

67. 发明授权

US4464550A Electrical switch having selective coding capability 失效
标题翻译：具有选择性编码能力的电开关
公开(公告)号：US4464550A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US490815
申请日：1983-05-02
申请人： Lucas Soes
发明人： Lucas Soes
IPC分类号： H01H27/06 , H01H27/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/00
摘要： An electrical switch for use as a coding device comprises a plurality of pairs of associated contacts (2, 3) carried in a circular array by a base (1) and enclosed by a cover (5), and a coding key (11) receivable in holes (20, 21) in the base (1) and cover (5) and having removable actuator surfaces (32) the presence or absence of each of which determines the closed or open state of an associated pair of contacts (2, 3).
摘要翻译：用作编码装置的电开关包括由基座（1）以圆形阵列携带并由盖（5）包围的多对相关触头（2,3）和可接收的编码钥匙（11）在基部（1）和盖（5）中的孔（20,21）中并且具有可移除的致动器表面（32），每个的存在或不存在确定相关联的一对触点（2,3）的闭合或打开状态）。

68. 发明授权

US4232819A Control system for environmental apparatus 失效
标题翻译：环保设备控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4232819A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US922837
申请日：1978-07-10
申请人： Charles Bost
发明人： Charles Bost
IPC分类号： F24F11/00 , G05D23/19 , H01H27/00 , E05B19/26
CPC分类号： G05D23/1902 , F24F11/0009 , H01H27/00 , F24F11/0012 , F24F11/0034 , Y10T70/7904
摘要： A switching system for controlling operation of conventional environmental apparatus of the type having an electrical connection adapted to be coupled with a supply of electrical current includes a switching circuit in a first housing for making and breaking a circuit connection between the connection and the current supplied, and a control circuit electrically coupling a magnetic detector with the switching circuit in order to operate the switching circuit to alternatively make and break the circuit connection between the power cord and the current supply responsive to detection of a magnetic element.
摘要翻译：用于控制具有适于与电流供应耦合的电连接类型的常规环境装置的操作的切换系统包括：第一壳体中的切换电路，用于使连接和所提供的电流之间的电路连接断开; 以及控制电路，其将磁检测器与开关电路电耦合，以便响应于磁元件的检测而使开关电路交替地使电源线和电流源之间的电路连接断开。

69. 发明授权

US4230917A Removable-key rocker type switch for two circuits 失效
标题翻译：两路可拆卸摇臂式开关
公开(公告)号：US4230917A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-28
申请号：US11206
申请日：1979-02-12
申请人： Thomas F. Osika
发明人： Thomas F. Osika
IPC分类号： H01H27/00 , H01H27/06
CPC分类号： H01H27/00
摘要： An electrical rocker switch of the type having a removable actuator key to prevent turning the switch "on" when the key is removed, such switch having a rockable carrier member for operating switching bridge structure, a rocker member mounted cooperatively with said carrier member in a switch casing and with each such two members being movable independently of the other about a common axis. The removable key couples the rocker member and carrier member so that all three are then operated together as a coupled structure by actuation of such key, said switch having contact means for two different circuits, with the key member when inserted into the carrier-rocker members in one direction accomplishing the operation of the contact means to close one of said two circuits through the switch, and with removal of the key member, rotation thereof through 180.degree. about an axis at right angles to said common axis and then reinsertion in the carrier-rocker members in that rotated position coupling said two members for actuation by the key member when it is moved in the opposite direction to close the other circuit. The key member has a portion engageable with stop means with the switch to limit the key member movement in the direction of such movement until it is stopped, having closed the selected one of said two different circuits in an "on" position in such moving. The switch cannot be operated to a different circuit "on" position with the key removed.
摘要翻译：一种具有可移除致动器键的电动摇臂开关，用于当钥匙被移除时防止开关“接通”，这种开关具有用于操作切换桥结构的可摇动的承载构件，与所述承载构件协作安装的摇臂构件开关壳体，并且每个这样的两个构件可以围绕公共轴线彼此独立地移动。可拆卸的键将摇臂构件和承载构件联接，使得所有三个通过这种键的致动而作为联接结构一起被操作，所述开关具有用于两个不同回路的接触装置，当将钥匙构件插入到承载摇摆构件中时，在一个方向上实现接触装置的操作以通过开关闭合所述两个电路中的一个，并且随着钥匙构件的移除，围绕与所述共同轴线成直角的轴线旋转180°，然后重新插入载体所述旋转位置联接所述两个构件，以在其沿相反方向移动时由键构件致动以闭合另一个电路。键构件具有可与停止装置接合的部分，其中开关限制键构件在这种移动方向上的运动，直到其停止，在所述移动中将所述两个不同电路中的所选择的一个关闭在“开”位置。在钥匙拆下时，开关不能操作到不同的电路“开”位置。

70. 发明授权

US4144429A Manually operated electrical switch 失效
标题翻译：手动电气开关
公开(公告)号：US4144429A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US859614
申请日：1977-12-12
申请人： Enzo Ascoli
发明人： Enzo Ascoli
IPC分类号： H01H27/00 , H01R13/70 , H01H1/36
CPC分类号： H01R13/70 , H01H27/00
摘要： A manually operated electrical switch includes a first conductor and a second conductor. The second conductor is telescopically coupled to an electrical contact arranged to be spring biased against an opposing surface. The second conductor is attached to an electrical insulator and assembled in a housing so as to be pivotally movable over an arcuate path between a first position in which the first conductor is in electrical contact with the second conductor and a second position in which the first conductor is electrically insulated from the second conductor.
摘要翻译：手动操作的电开关包括第一导体和第二导体。第二导体可伸缩地联接到布置为被弹性偏压抵靠相对表面的电接触。第二导体附接到电绝缘体并组装在壳体中，以便在其中第一导体与第二导体电接触的第一位置和第二位置之间的弓形路径上可枢转地移动，第一导体与第二导体电绝缘。

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