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61. 发明授权

US08176292B2 Controlling configurable variable data reduction 有权
标题翻译：控制可配置的可变数据缩减
公开(公告)号：US08176292B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12862712
申请日：2010-08-24
申请人： Jeffrey Vincent Tofano
发明人： Jeffrey Vincent Tofano
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/16 , G06F17/30156 , H04L67/2828
摘要： Example apparatus, methods, and computers control configurable, variable data reduction. One example method includes identifying data reduction controlling attributes in an object to be data reduced by a configurable variable data reducer. The attributes provide information upon which decisions concerning whether and/or how to data reduce the object can be based. The example method also includes controlling a configurable variable data reducer to selectively data reduce the object based, at least in part, on the data reduction controlling attributes. The control exercised can determine whether, where, when, and/or how data reduction will proceed.
摘要翻译：示例设备，方法和计算机控制可配置的可变数据缩减。一个示例性方法包括识别要由可配置的可变数据减少器减少的数据的对象中的数据缩减控制属性。这些属性提供了关于是否和/或如何减少数据减少对象的决定的信息。该示例方法还包括至少部分地基于数据缩减控制属性来控制可配置可变数据减少器以选择性地数据减少对象。执行的控制可以确定是否，何时，何时和/或如何进行数据缩减。

62. 发明申请

US20110238887A1 HYBRID-DEVICE STORAGE BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL STATE 有权
标题翻译：基于环境状态的混合设备存储
公开(公告)号：US20110238887A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US12730838
申请日：2010-03-24
申请人： Khalu Bazzani
发明人： Khalu Bazzani
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G06F11/16
CPC分类号： G06F3/0685 , G06F3/0614 , G06F3/0619 , G06F3/0631 , G06F3/064 , G06F3/068 , G06F3/0688 , G06F11/1441 , G06F11/16 , G06F2003/0692 , G11B19/042 , G11B19/046 , G11B20/1217 , G11B2220/455
摘要： A hybrid storage device that includes a hard-disk drive (HDD) and a flash memory is described. When control logic in the hybrid storage device receives a request from an external device to write a block of data to a logical address in a first portion of an address space that maps to the HDD, the control logic writes the block of data to the HDD. However, if there is a change in environmental state information of the hybrid storage device during the write operation, the control logic writes at least a portion of the block of data to a logical address for the block of data in a second portion of the address space which maps to the flash memory. Note that the address space may be common to the external device and the hybrid storage device.
摘要翻译：描述了包括硬盘驱动器（HDD）和闪速存储器的混合存储设备。当混合存储设备中的控制逻辑从外部设备接收到将数据块写入到映射到HDD的地址空间的第一部分中的逻辑地址的请求时，控制逻辑将数据块写入HDD 。然而，如果在写入操作期间混合存储设备的环境状态信息发生变化，则控制逻辑将数据块的至少一部分写入地址块的逻辑地址，以在地址的第二部分映射到闪存的空间。请注意，地址空间可能与外部设备和混合存储设备相同。

63. 发明申请

US20110225385A1 CONTROLLING CONFIGURABLE VARIABLE DATA REDUCTION 有权
标题翻译：控制可配置的可变数据减少
公开(公告)号：US20110225385A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12862712
申请日：2010-08-24
申请人： Jeffrey Vincent TOFANO
发明人： Jeffrey Vincent TOFANO
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/16 , G06F17/30156 , H04L67/2828
摘要： Example apparatus, methods, and computers control configurable, variable data reduction. One example method includes identifying data reduction controlling attributes in an object to be data reduced by a configurable variable data reducer. The attributes provide information upon which decisions concerning whether and/or how to data reduce the object can be based. The example method also includes controlling a configurable variable data reducer to selectively data reduce the object based, at least in part, on the data reduction controlling attributes. The control exercised can determine whether, where, when, and/or how data reduction will proceed.
摘要翻译：示例设备，方法和计算机控制可配置的可变数据缩减。一个示例性方法包括识别要由可配置的可变数据减少器减少的数据的对象中的数据缩减控制属性。这些属性提供了关于是否和/或如何减少数据减少对象的决定的信息。该示例方法还包括至少部分地基于数据缩减控制属性来控制可配置可变数据减少器以选择性地数据减少对象。执行的控制可以确定是否，何时，何时和/或如何进行数据缩减。

64. 发明授权

US07702863B1 Method of data caching in mirrored storage 有权
标题翻译：镜像存储中的数据缓存方法
公开(公告)号：US07702863B1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US10749862
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： Oleg Kiselev , Ronald S. Karr
发明人： Oleg Kiselev , Ronald S. Karr
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1435 , G06F11/16
摘要： Data from a first mirror of a data volume is returned to the computer system in response to receiving the first read request. Additionally, data from second mirror of the data volume is read in response to receiving the first read request. The data read from the second mirror may be stored in a cache memory. The computer system may check the returned data to determine whether it is corrupted. If corrupted, the computer system sends a second read request for the same data. Rather than returning the same corrupted data stored in the first mirror, a copy of the requested data is returned from the cache memory.
摘要翻译：响应于接收到第一读取请求，来自数据卷的第一反射镜的数据被返回到计算机系统。此外，响应于接收到第一读请求，读取数据卷的第二镜的数据。从第二反射镜读取的数据可以存储在高速缓冲存储器中。计算机系统可以检查返回的数据以确定其是否被破坏。如果损坏，计算机系统会发送相同数据的第二个读取请求。不是返回存储在第一个镜像中的相同的损坏数据，而是从高速缓冲存储器返回所请求数据的副本。

65. 发明申请

US20100042871A1 System with Configurable Functional Units and Method 有权
标题翻译：具有可配置功能单位和方法的系统
公开(公告)号：US20100042871A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12467733
申请日：2009-05-18
申请人： Wilhard von Wendorff , Detlev Leisengang
发明人： Wilhard von Wendorff , Detlev Leisengang
IPC分类号： G06F11/20 , G06F15/80 , G06F9/06 , G06F11/07
CPC分类号： G06F11/16 , G06F11/20 , G06F2201/845
摘要： A method and a system is provided for the processing of data or signals with a number of functional units which are each adapted to apply one or several functions to the data or signals, and which are connected with each other via a connection matrix for the exchange of data or signals between the functional units. At least one functional unit of the system is programmable and/or configurable such that it performs a particular function out of a number of different functions. The connection matrix is programmed and/or configured such that the functional units are connected with each other in a particular configuration out of a number of different configurations.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理具有多个功能单元的数据或信号的方法和系统，每个功能单元适于将一个或多个功能应用于数据或信号，并且经由用于交换的连接矩阵彼此连接的功能单元之间的数据或信号。系统的至少一个功能单元是可编程和/或可配置的，使得其执行多个不同功能的特定功能。连接矩阵被编程和/或配置为使得功能单元在多个不同配置中的特定配置中彼此连接。

66. 发明授权

US07177993B1 Method of detection of data corruption in mirrored storage 有权
标题翻译：在镜像存储中检测数据损坏的方法
公开(公告)号：US07177993B1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10742129
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Oleg Kiselev , Ronald S. Karr
发明人： Oleg Kiselev , Ronald S. Karr
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/1435 , G06F11/16
摘要： A first read request is received from a computer system. Data from one mirror of a data volume is returned to the computer system in response to receiving the first read request. The computer system may check the returned data to determine whether it is corrupted. If corrupted, the computer system sends a second read request for the same data. Rather than returning the same corrupted data stored in the one mirror, a copy of the requested data is returned from an alternate mirror of the data volume.
摘要翻译：从计算机系统接收到第一个读取请求。响应于接收到第一读取请求，数据卷的一个镜像的数据被返回到计算机系统。计算机系统可以检查返回的数据以确定其是否被破坏。如果损坏，计算机系统会发送相同数据的第二个读取请求。不是返回存储在一个镜像中的相同的损坏数据，而是从数据卷的备用镜像返回所请求数据的副本。

67. 发明授权

US07028156B1 Use of read data tracking and caching to recover from data corruption 有权
公开(公告)号：US07028156B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-11
申请号：US10610604
申请日：2003-07-01
申请人： Oleg Kiselev , Ronald S. Karr
发明人： Oleg Kiselev , Ronald S. Karr
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/1435 , G06F11/16
摘要： In a system in which read data tracking and caching is used to recover from data corruption, a first request to read data from a primary data mirror is received from a computer system. Data is read from the primary data mirror in response to receiving the first request. Additionally data from a mirrored copy of the primary data mirror is read. Data read from the primary data mirror is returned to the computer system. Data read from the mirrored copy is stored into a memory device. If a second request is received from the computer system to read the same data of the first request, data stored in the memory device may be returned in response thereto.

68. 发明授权

US5654888A Control arrangement for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：车辆控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5654888A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US561822
申请日：1995-11-22
申请人： Margit Muller , Martin Knoss , Thomas Zeller
发明人： Margit Muller , Martin Knoss , Thomas Zeller
IPC分类号： B60T8/88 , F02D41/26 , G05B9/03 , G06F11/20 , B62D63/02
CPC分类号： G05B9/03 , B60T8/885 , F02D41/266 , G06F11/2035 , B60T2270/413 , G06F11/16 , G06F11/1675
摘要： A control arrangement for vehicles is suggested which includes at least two computer elements for carrying out at least the same control function. Measures for checking the operability of the control arrangement are provided. The execution of these measures is allocated to the at least two computer elements in such a manner that each computer element carries out at least one of the monitoring measures. This monitoring measure is not carried out by the other computing element.
摘要翻译：建议一种用于车辆的控制装置，其包括用于执行至少相同控制功能的至少两个计算机元件。提供了检查控制装置的可操作性的措施。这些措施的执行被分配给至少两个计算机元件，使得每个计算机元件执行至少一个监视措施。该监视措施不是由其他计算元素执行的。

69. 发明授权

US5357616A On-line computer system capable of safely and simply processing a message signal 失效
标题翻译：在线计算机系统能够安全简单地处理消息信号
公开(公告)号：US5357616A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US822957
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Takayuki Ban
发明人： Takayuki Ban
IPC分类号： G06F15/00 , G06F11/14 , G06F11/16 , G06F13/00 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/16 , G06F11/14
摘要： For processing an input message signal into a processed message signal, an on-line computer system comprises a saving buffer for memorizing as a memorized message signal a received message signal supplied from a message receiving circuit for receiving the input message signal. A processing unit produces a first request signal to be supplied with the received message signal as a first supplied message signal and produces a second request signal to be supplied with the memorized message signal as a second supplied message signal while processing the first and the second supplied message signals into the processed message signal. The memorized message signal is erased from the saving buffer when the processing unit produces a normal end signal representing a normal end of processing. The memorized message signal may be erased from the saving buffer when the processing unit produces the first request signal. The processing unit may be supplied with the second supplied message signal by producing a third request signal when the processing unit fails to process the first and the second supplied message signals.
摘要翻译：为了将输入消息信号处理成经处理的消息信号，在线计算机系统包括保存缓冲器，用于将从接收到输入消息信号的消息接收电路提供的接收消息信号作为存储消息信号进行存储。一个处理单元产生一个第一请求信号作为第一个提供的消息信号被提供给接收到的消息信号，并且产生一个第二个请求信号，作为第二个提供的消息信号提供存储的消息信号，同时处理第一个和第二个提供的信息消息信号进入处理后的消息信号。当处理单元产生表示正常的处理结束的正常结束信号时，存储的消息信号从保存缓冲器擦除。当处理单元产生第一请求信号时，存储的消息信号可以从保存缓冲器擦除。当处理单元不能处理第一和第二提供的消息信号时，通过产生第三请求信号，可以向处理单元提供第二提供的消息信号。

70. 发明授权

US5353413A Method and apparatus for christening a trainline monitor system 失效
标题翻译：用于洗礼火车线监控系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5353413A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US853796
申请日：1992-03-19
申请人： Michael R. Novakovich , Joseph S. Majewski
发明人： Michael R. Novakovich , Joseph S. Majewski
IPC分类号： B61L15/00 , G06F11/16 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L29/12254 , B61L15/0036 , B61L15/0072 , G06F11/16 , H04L61/2038 , H04L12/40189 , H04L2012/40293
摘要： A method for initializing a communication network in a train including a plurality of cars, the network comprising a train bus, a train bus master on one of the cars and a train bus slave on each other car connectable to the train bus master by the train bus for communicating with the train bus master. The method includes determining whether the one car with the train bus master is located at one end of the train or is in the middle of the train. The method further includes transmitting first messages between the train bus master and each train bus slave, respectively, located in one direction for assigning an address to each train bus slave located in that one direction and acquiring data at the train bus master uniquely identifying the respective train bus slaves in that one direction. The method further includes transmitting, when the determining step determines that the one car is located in the middle of the train, second messages between the train bus master and each train bus slave, respectively, located in an other direction for assigning an address to each train bus slave located in the other direction and acquiring data at the train bus master uniquely identifying the respective slaves in the other direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于初始化包括多个轿厢的列车中的通信网络的方法，所述网络包括列车总线，在其中一个轿厢上的列车总线主机和彼此可连接到列车总线主机的火车总线从站总线与火车总线主人沟通。该方法包括确定具有火车总线主人的一辆汽车是位于列车的一端还是在列车的中间。该方法还包括在列车总线主机和每个列车总线从机之间分别在一个方向上发送第一个消息，用于向位于该一个方向的每个列车总线从站分配一个地址，并在列车总线主机处获取数据，在那个方向训练巴士的奴隶。该方法还包括当确定步骤确定一辆汽车位于火车中间时，分别在列车总线主机和每个列车总线从站之间分别位于另一方向上的第二消息，以将地址分配给每个位于另一方向的列车总线从站，并且在列车总线主机处获取在另一方向唯一地识别相应从站的数据。

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