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61. 发明申请

US20150251168A1 Simultaneous Production of Base Oil and Fuel Components from Renewable Feedstock 有权
公开(公告)号：US20150251168A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-10
申请号：US14717107
申请日：2015-05-20
申请人： NESTE OIL OYJ
发明人： Mika Kettunen , Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola , Goran Sandstrom , Pekka Aalto
IPC分类号： B01J27/051 , B01J23/883 , B01J23/04 , B01J35/00
CPC分类号： B01J27/0515 , B01D3/009 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/04 , B01J23/883 , B01J23/8872 , B01J35/0006 , B01J37/20 , C07C1/22 , C07C1/24 , C07C5/2735 , C07C5/2737 , C07C45/41 , C07C45/54 , C07C2523/16 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2523/44 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2523/745 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2523/755 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/44 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0484 , C10M105/04 , C10M105/24 , C10M177/00 , C11C1/005 , C11C3/123 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention provides a method for simultaneous production of components suitable for production of base oil and fuel components. In the method a feedstock comprising fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters is entered into a reaction zone and subjected to a ketonisation reaction in the presence of a dual catalyst system. This system is configured to perform a ketonisation reaction and a hydrotreatment reaction, under hydrogen pressure. Subsequently ketones are obtained.

62. 发明申请

US20150247081A1 Oleaginous Microbial Lubricants 审中-公开
标题翻译：油性微生物润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US20150247081A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-03
申请号：US14714288
申请日：2015-05-16
申请人： SOLAZYME, INC.
发明人： Harrison F. DILLON , Frederyk NGANTUNG , Ana Teresita ECHANIZ
IPC分类号： C09K8/08 , E21B43/26 , E21B7/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/08 , C09K8/035 , C09K2208/28 , C09K2208/34 , C10M105/24 , C10M109/00 , C10M129/40 , C10M177/00 , C10M2207/12 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1253 , C10M2207/126 , C10N2230/06 , C12N1/12 , C12N1/16 , E21B7/00 , E21B21/00 , E21B21/062 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/26
摘要： Provided are drilling fluids having delay-released lubrication, the drilling fluids comprising a drilling mud and an oleaginous microbial cell, methods of using and making such drilling fluids, and drilling rigs comprising such drilling fluids. Also provided are lubricants comprising an oleaginous microbial cell. Uses for the lubricants include metal working and extreme pressure applications.
摘要翻译：提供了具有延迟释放润滑的钻井液，钻井液包括钻井泥浆和含油微生物池，使用和制造这种钻井液的方法以及包括这种钻井液的钻机。还提供了包含油性微生物细胞的润滑剂。润滑剂的用途包括金属加工和极压应用。

63. 发明授权

US09120713B2 Simultaneous production of base oil and fuel components from renewable feedstock 有权
标题翻译：从可再生原料同时生产基础油和燃料成分
公开(公告)号：US09120713B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US14375732
申请日：2012-11-01
申请人： Neste Oil Oyj
发明人： Mika Kettunen , Jukka Myllyoja , Rami Piilola , Goran Sandstrom , Pekka Aalto
IPC分类号： C07C45/41 , C07C1/22 , B01J23/00 , C07C1/24 , C11C3/12 , C10L1/04 , C10G3/00 , B01J23/883 , C11C1/00 , C07C45/54 , C10M105/24 , B01D3/00 , B01J23/887 , C07C5/27 , C10M105/04 , C10M177/00 , B01J37/20 , B01J35/00 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/04
CPC分类号： B01J27/0515 , B01D3/009 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/04 , B01J23/883 , B01J23/8872 , B01J35/0006 , B01J37/20 , C07C1/22 , C07C1/24 , C07C5/2735 , C07C5/2737 , C07C45/41 , C07C45/54 , C07C2523/16 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2523/44 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2523/745 , C07C2523/75 , C07C2523/755 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/44 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0484 , C10M105/04 , C10M105/24 , C10M177/00 , C11C1/005 , C11C3/123 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention provides a method for simultaneous production of components suitable for production of base oil and fuel components. In the method a feedstock comprising fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters is entered into a reaction zone and subjected to a ketonization reaction in the presence of a dual catalyst system. This system is configured to perform a ketonization reaction and a hydrotreatment reaction, under hydrogen pressure. Subsequently ketones are obtained.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于同时生产适用于生产基础油和燃料组分的组分的方法。在该方法中，包含脂肪酸和/或脂肪酸酯的原料进入反应区并在双重催化剂体系的存在下进行酮化反应。该系统配置为在氢气压力下进行酮化反应和加氢处理反应。随后得到酮。

64. 发明申请

US20150197701A1 SUPERLUBRICATING GRAPHENE AND GRAPHENE OXIDE FILMS 有权
标题翻译：超级石墨和石墨氧化物膜
公开(公告)号：US20150197701A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14415499
申请日：2013-07-18
申请人： Anirudha V. Sumant , Ali Erdemir , Junho Choi , Diana Berman
发明人： Anirudha V. Sumant , Ali Erdemir , Junho Choi , Diana Berman
IPC分类号： C10M103/04 , B05D5/08 , B05D1/02 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/40
CPC分类号： C10M103/04 , B05D1/02 , B05D5/08 , B82Y30/00 , C10M103/02 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/0413 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2250/08 , C10N2250/121 , C10N2270/00 , C10N2280/00 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/40 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A system and method for forming at least one of graphene and graphene oxide on a substrate and an opposed wear member. The system includes graphene and graphene oxide formed by an exfoliation process or solution processing method to dispose graphene and/or graphene oxide onto a substrate. The system further includes an opposing wear member disposed on another substrate and a gas atmosphere of an inert gas like N2, ambient, a humid atmosphere and a water solution.
摘要翻译：一种用于在基材和相对的磨损部件上形成石墨烯和氧化石墨烯中的至少一种的系统和方法。该系统包括通过剥离工艺或溶液处理方法形成的石墨烯和石墨烯氧化物，以将石墨烯和/或石墨烯氧化物置于基材上。该系统还包括设置在另一基板上的相对的磨损构件和诸如N2，环境，潮湿气氛和水溶液的惰性气体的气体气氛。

65. 发明申请

US20150166921A1 CARBON NANOFIBER MATERIALS AND LUBRICANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纳米纤维材料和润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US20150166921A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14109557
申请日：2013-12-17
申请人： UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLC
发明人： Ali ERDEMIR , Vilas G. POL , Michael M. THACKERAY , Kuldeep MISTRY , Qiuying CHANG
IPC分类号： C10M125/04
CPC分类号： C10M125/04 , C10M103/04 , C10M105/04 , C10M141/02 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/053 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/289 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2220/084 , C10N2220/086 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2280/00 , Y10T428/2918
摘要： Nickel-containing carbon nanofiber (NiCNF) materials and lubricants comprising the nanofiber materials are described herein. The NiCNF materials comprise a plurality of elongate nickel-containing carbon nanofibers. Each NiCNF comprises a carbon nanofiber shaft that is capped at one end by a nickel nanoparticle encapsulated in multiple layers of graphitic carbon. The nanofibers typically have a generally circular cross-section (i.e., in the direction perpendicular to the length-axis of the fibers). The NiCNF materials as useful, e.g., in lubricant compositions, which also are described herein.
摘要翻译：本文描述了含镍的碳纳米纤维（NiCNF）材料和包含纳米纤维材料的润滑剂。 NiCNF材料包括多个细长的含镍碳纳米纤维。每个NiCNF包括碳纳米纤维轴，其一端被包封在多层石墨碳中的镍纳米颗粒封闭。纳米纤维通常具有大致圆形的横截面（即，在垂直于纤维的长度轴的方向上）。 NiCNF材料可用于例如润滑剂组合物，其也在本文中描述。

66. 发明申请

US20150159113A1 ALGAL OIL BASED BIO-LUBRICANTS 有权
标题翻译：基于油的生物润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US20150159113A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14620077
申请日：2015-02-11
申请人： T2e Energy Holdings, LLC
发明人： BHIMA VIJAYENDRAN , MARK RANDALL , ELMAR SCHMID
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C12P7/64
CPC分类号： C10M169/042 , C10M101/04 , C10M169/04 , C10M177/00 , C10N2230/10 , C12P7/6409 , C12P7/6463
摘要： A method for manufacturing an algal oil based bio-lubricant includes selecting a base algae strain with a fatty acid profile that includes oleic acid, introducing the base algae strain to a flue gas recycling system, introducing a lipid trigger to the flue gas recycling system to enhance the lipid production efficiency of the algae, harvesting the algae, extracting an algal oil from the algae that is more than 40% oleic acid, and converting the algal oil into bio-lubricant using chemical modification and/or the incorporation of stabilizing additives.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造藻类油基生物润滑剂的方法包括：选择具有脂肪酸分布的碱性藻类菌株，其包括油酸，将碱性藻类菌株引入烟道气循环系统，将引燃剂引入烟道气循环系统，提高藻类的脂质生产效率，收获藻类，从超过40％的油酸的藻类中提取藻油，并使用化学改性和/或并入稳定添加剂将藻油转化为生物润滑剂。

67. 发明申请

US20150094242A1 LUBRICANT DESIGN MANUFACTURABILITY PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：润滑剂设计制造流程
公开(公告)号：US20150094242A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-02
申请号：US14477934
申请日：2014-09-05
申请人： Eugenio Sanchez , Diane L. Hymas , Charles L. Baker, JR.
发明人： Eugenio Sanchez , Diane L. Hymas , Charles L. Baker, JR.
IPC分类号： C10M169/04
CPC分类号： C10M177/00 , C10G2400/10 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/0265 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/04 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2230/74 , C10N2270/00
摘要： Methods are provided for designing a blending component for making a plurality of lubricant products that contain the designed blending component. This can be accomplished by first determining a plurality of manufacturability index values for each desired lubricant product for a family of proposed blending components. The manufacturing index values can then be used to construct a manufacturability window for each lubricant product. The manufacturability windows for each lubricant product can then be analyzed to determine regions of overlap, if any, where a proposed blending component can be used with an increased likelihood to formulate each of the desired products. Alternatively, manufacturability windows can be used to determine suitability of pre-existing blending components for formulation of desired products.
摘要翻译：提供了用于设计用于制备含有设计的共混组分的多种润滑剂产品的共混组分的方法。这可以通过首先为所提出的混合组分家族的每个所需润滑剂产品确定多个可制造性指数值来实现。然后可以使用制造指数值来构建每种润滑剂产品的可制造性窗口。然后可以分析每种润滑剂产品的可制造性窗口，以确定重叠区域（如果有的话），其中可以使用提出的共混组分，并增加配制每种所需产物的可能性。或者，可以使用可制造性窗口来确定用于配制所需产品的预先存在的共混组分的适用性。

68. 发明授权

US08992771B2 Isolating lubricating oils from subsurface shale formations 有权
标题翻译：隔离地下页岩层的润滑油
公开(公告)号：US08992771B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13481303
申请日：2012-05-25
申请人： Marcus Oliver Wigand , Saleh Elomari , Robert Martin Carlson
发明人： Marcus Oliver Wigand , Saleh Elomari , Robert Martin Carlson
IPC分类号： C10G1/04 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/22 , E21B43/34 , C10M101/02 , C10M105/04 , C10M177/00 , F17D1/16
CPC分类号： C10M101/02 , C10M105/04 , C10M177/00 , C10N2260/02 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/34 , F17D1/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods for isolating heavy saturated hydrocarbons from a subsurface shale formation comprising kerogen and an extractible organics component. These methods can be used to provide a bright stock product. The process comprises extracting an extractible organics component from subsurface shale formations comprising kerogen and the extractible organics component in an inorganic matrix and isolating a heavy hydrocarbon fraction comprising saturated beta-carotene. The methods utilize a hydrocarbon solvent to at least partially solubilize the extractible organics component. Among other factors, these processes are based on the discovery that the extractible organics is composed of a heavy hydrocarbon component containing saturated beta-carotene. The saturated beta-carotene product is a valuable commercial product. The presently disclosed processes are more environmentally benign, more economical, and more efficient in producing commercial products and in providing access to kerogen.
摘要翻译：本文公开了从含有干酪根和可提取的有机物组分的地下页岩层中分离重饱和烃的方法。这些方法可用于提供光亮的原料产品。该方法包括从含有无机基质中的干酪根和可萃取的有机物组分的地下页岩层中提取可提取的有机物组分，并分离包含饱和β-胡萝卜素的重质烃馏分。该方法利用烃溶剂至少部分增溶可萃取的有机物成分。除其他因素之外，这些方法是基于以下发现：可萃取的有机物由含有饱和β-胡萝卜素的重质烃组分组成。饱和β-胡萝卜素产品是有价值的商业产品。目前公开的方法在生产商业产品和提供对油母质的接触方面更环保，更经济，更有效。

69. 发明申请

US20140364348A1 Nano-Tribology Compositions and Related Methods Including Hard Particles 有权
标题翻译：包括硬粒子的纳摩摩擦组合物和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20140364348A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14302030
申请日：2014-06-11
申请人： NanoMech, Inc.
发明人： Ajay P. Malshe
IPC分类号： C10M141/10
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , B05D3/007 , C09D7/61 , C10M125/22 , C10M169/042 , C10M171/06 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/04 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/0663 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2203/0206 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2205/163 , C10M2207/0406 , C10M2207/1285 , C10M2207/2815 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2895 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2213/046 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/0813 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2223/103 , C10M2229/025 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/56 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2250/14 , C10N2270/00 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Compositions having a plurality of hard particles and a plurality of lubricant nanoparticles are disclosed. Methods of making and using the compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了具有多个硬颗粒和多个润滑剂纳米颗粒的组合物。还公开了制备和使用组合物的方法。

70. 发明申请

US20140323665A1 Polyalphaolefins by Oligomerization and Isomerization 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚α-烯烃通过低聚和异构化
公开(公告)号：US20140323665A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：US14001990
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： Margaret M. Wu , Bernie J. Pafford , Kevin B. Stavens
发明人： Margaret M. Wu , Bernie J. Pafford , Kevin B. Stavens
IPC分类号： C08F4/76
CPC分类号： C08F4/76 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/755 , B01J29/7461 , B01J29/7492 , C10G45/60 , C10G50/00 , C10G69/126 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/302 , C10G2300/304 , C10G2400/22 , C10M107/10 , C10M177/00 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2260/02 , C10N2270/00
摘要： A feedstock of one or more C4 to C24 alpha olefins is oligomerized with a metallocene catalyst system to form a polyalphaolefin product mixture. At least a portion of the polyalphaolefin product mixture is then isomerized in the presence of an acid catalyst to form an isomerized polyalphaolefin. The polyalphaolefin may also by hydrogenated, either simultaneously with isomerization or afterwards. The resulting polyalphaolefin has a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of between 1 cSt and 20 cSt and reduced pour point in comparison to the pre-isomerized product.
摘要翻译：一种或多种C 4至C 24α-烯烃的原料用茂金属催化剂体系低聚以形成聚α-烯烃产物混合物。然后将至少一部分聚α-烯烃产物混合物在酸催化剂存在下异构化以形成异构化的聚α烯烃。聚α-烯烃也可以通过氢化，同时异构化或之后。得到的聚α-烯烃在100℃下的运动粘度在1cSt和20cSt之间，与预异构化产物相比具有降低的倾点。

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