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    • 61. 发明申请
    • Reagents and methods for library synthesis and screening
    • 用于图书馆合成和筛选的试剂和方法
    • US20040014168A1
    • 2004-01-22
    • US10243974
    • 2002-09-13
    • Howard Hughes Medical Institute
    • Stuart L. SchreiberHelen E. BlackwellLucy Perez FernandezJohn A. Tallarico
    • C12P021/06C08G063/48C08G063/91
    • C07D311/78C07B2200/11C40B40/00
    • The invention provides novel solid supports for the synthesis of compound libraries. The solid supports have the physical capacity to deliver at least 50 nmol of compound and are functionalized with a silicon-containing linker. In one embodiment of the invention the solid support comprises a bead having a diameter of between approximately 400 and 600 nullm functionalized with a silicon-containing linker. According to certain embodiments of the invention the bead is a polystyrene bead. According to certain embodiments of the invention the linker is a diisopropylalkyl-substituted silyl ether. The invention further provides grafted polymeric supports such as lanterns functionalized with a silicon-containing linker. The invention provides methods for screening in which compounds are synthesized on solid supports in a quantity so that a single solid support such as a bead provides a stock solution sufficient to perform hundreds or thousands of biological or chemical assays. The methods include decoding the sequence of chemical reactions used to synthesize the compound by identifying tags incorporated into the compound during synthesis.
    • 本发明提供用于合成化合物文库的新型固体载体。 固体载体具有递送至少50nmol化合物的物理能力,并用含硅连接体官能化。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,固体支持物包含直径为约400-600μm的用含硅连接体官能化的珠粒。 根据本发明的某些实施方案,珠是聚苯乙烯珠。 根据本发明的某些实施方案,连接体是二异丙基烷基取代的甲硅烷基醚。 本发明还提供接枝聚合物载体,例如用含硅接头官能化的灯。 本发明提供筛选方法,其中化合物在固体支持物上合成,其量使得单个固体支持物如珠提供足以进行数百或数千种生物或化学测定的储备溶液。 所述方法包括通过鉴定合成期间掺入到化合物中的标记来解码用于合成化合物的化学反应序列。
    • 65. 发明申请
    • Biomimetic combinatorial synthesis
    • 仿生组合合成
    • US20010024798A1
    • 2001-09-27
    • US09838760
    • 2001-04-19
    • Matthew D. ShairCraig W. LindsleyHenry E. PelishScott M. SheehanBrian C. GoessMark E. LaytonLawrence K. ChanChuo ChenNicholas J. Westwood
    • G01N033/53C07D241/04
    • C07D311/78C07B2200/11C40B40/00
    • The present invention provides biomimetic compounds and libraries thereof, as well as methods for their production. In general, the inventive method involves the selection of a desired biological synthetic pathway and mimics that synthetic pathway utilizing modern synthetic tools. The structures formed from this method are preferably generated in fewer than four steps. These scaffold structures can then be functionalized to yield biomimetic compounds and libraries of compounds. In preferred embodiments, biomimetic compounds and libraries are generated from an oxidative phenolic coupling reaction. In other particularly preferred embodiments, the compounds and libraries of compounds are generated from cascade reactions to yield bicyclo nulln.3.1null ring systems, medium ring systems, and fused ring systems. In addition to compounds, libraries and methods for their production, the present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions and methods and kits for determining one or more biological activities of the library members.
    • 本发明提供仿生化合物及其文库,以及其生产方法。 通常,本发明的方法涉及选择期望的生物合成途径,并模仿使用现代合成工具的合成途径。 由该方法形成的结构优选地以不到四个步骤生成。 然后可以将这些支架结构官能化以产生化合物的仿生化合物和文库。 在优选的实施方案中,仿生化合物和文库是由氧化酚偶联反应产生的。 在其它特别优选的实施方案中,化合物和化合物文库由级联反应产生,得到双环[n.3.1]环体系,中环体系和稠环体系。 除了用于生产的化合物,文库和方法之外,本发明还提供用于确定文库成员的一种或多种生物活性的药物组合物和方法和试剂盒。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Photochromic compound
    • 光致变色化合物
    • US5294522A
    • 1994-03-15
    • US025133
    • 1993-03-02
    • Manabu UchidaMasahiro Irie
    • Manabu UchidaMasahiro Irie
    • C07D311/78C07D311/92G03C1/73C07D333/50
    • G03C1/73C07D311/78C07D311/92Y10S430/163
    • A novel photochromic compound as a photoreactive material making use of photochromism is provided, which compound is expressed by the following formula (1) or (2)): ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl, alkoxy, perfluoroalkyl or cyano; X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3, X.sub.4, X.sub.5 and X.sub.6 are each H, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, alkanoyloxy or alkyloxycarbonyl, or a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring is formed by condensation between at adjacent groups among X.sub.1 to X.sub.6 ; Y is Y.sub.1 C=CY.sub.2, O, S, SO, SO.sub.2 or NY.sub.3 wherein Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 are each as defined in the case of the above X.sub.1 to X.sub.6 and Y.sub.3 is H, alkyl, alkanoyl, alkyloxycarbonyl or aryl; and the symbol refers to occurrence of E- or Z-isomer, and which compound is useful as rewritable optical memory element or photo-display element and also as solar energy-storage material, duplicating material, masking material, optical filter, toys, etc.
    • (1)或(2)表示化合物:(*化学结构*)(1)或(*化学结构*)(2) )其中R是烷基,烷氧基,全氟烷基或氰基; X 1,X 2,X 3,X 4,X 5和X 6各自为H,卤素,烷基,烷氧基,氰基,烷酰氧基或烷氧基羰基,或者通过X1至X6中的相邻基团之间的缩合形成取代或未取代的苯环; Y是Y1C = CY2,O,S,SO,SO2或NY3,其中Y1和Y2各自如上述X1至X6的定义,Y3为H,烷基,烷酰基,烷氧基羰基或芳基; 符号是指E-或Z-异构体的出现,哪种化合物可用作可重写光存储元件或光显示元件,也可用作太阳能储存材料,复制材料,掩模材料,滤光器,玩具等 。