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61. 发明授权

US06695366B2 Energy absorbing bumper 有权
标题翻译：吸能保险杠
公开(公告)号：US06695366B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US10189463
申请日：2002-07-08
申请人： William W. Cherry
发明人： William W. Cherry
IPC分类号： B60R1903
CPC分类号： B60R19/18 , B60R19/04 , B60R2019/182 , B60R2019/1866 , B60R2019/1886
摘要： A resilient bumper assembly for a vehicle having an elongate horizontal beam mounted transversely to an end of the vehicle. Exterior flexible sheet cladding mounted on the beam defines an elongate internal chamber between its inner surface and the outer surface of the beam. An elongate resilient impact absorber is mounted to the beam and housed within the internal chamber, with top, bottom, inner and outer surfaces. Vertically extending cavities within the impact absorber, each opening to at least one of the top and bottom surfaces of the impact absorber provide resilient collapsing and rebound of the impact absorber on impact. The absorber may include variations in the size and shape of cavities, thickness of walls between cavities, and variations in the characteristics of material of which it is molded in order to modify the resilient characteristics of the absorber to suit different design needs. By simply adopting a different pattern, shape or size of cavity, the resilience of the absorber may be easily adjusted without changing the external size or shape of the impact absorber.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的弹性缓冲器组件，其具有横向于车辆的端部安装的细长水平梁。安装在梁上的外部柔性片状包层在其内表面和梁的外表面之间限定细长的内部室。细长的弹性冲击吸收器安装到梁上并且容纳在内部腔室中，具有顶部，底部，内部和外部表面。在冲击吸收器内的垂直延伸的空腔，每个对冲击吸收体的顶表面和底表面的至少一个的开口提供冲击吸收体的弹性收缩和回弹。吸收器可以包括空腔的尺寸和形状，空腔之间的壁的厚度以及其模制的材料的特性的变化，以便改变吸收体的弹性特性以适应不同的设计需要。通过简单地采用不同的空腔模式，形状或尺寸，可以容易地调节吸收器的弹性，而不改变冲击吸收体的外部尺寸或形状。

62. 发明申请

US20040007898A1 Piece of motor vehicle bodywork presenting a marked appearance of depth 失效
标题翻译：机动车车身呈现出明显的深度外观
公开(公告)号：US20040007898A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-15
申请号：US10305071
申请日：2002-11-27
申请人： COMPAGNIE PLASTIC OMNIUM
发明人： Maelig Pommeret , Charlotte Thevenet , Arnold Fayt , Thibault Lacroix
IPC分类号： B62D025/00
CPC分类号： B62D25/08 , B60Q2400/10 , B60R19/50 , B60R2019/1886 , B62D29/043
摘要： A piece of motor vehicle bodywork (4, 5, 11) having an outside face directed towards the outside of the vehicle and an inside face opposite the outside face, the piece of bodywork being constituted in that it is constituted by a skin made of a material that allows light to pass, the inside face of the skin being covered at least in part by an opaque coating.
摘要翻译：具有指向车辆外侧的外表面和与外表面相对的内侧面的一部汽车车体（4,5,11）构成，其构成为：由允许光通过的材料，皮肤的内表面至少部分被不透明的涂层覆盖。

63. 发明申请

US20040003974A1 Energy absoring bumper structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：能量吸收保险杠结构
公开(公告)号：US20040003974A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-08
申请号：US10381277
申请日：2003-03-18
发明人： Michael Ashmead
IPC分类号： F16F007/12
CPC分类号： B60R19/18 , B60R2019/1846 , B60R2019/1886 , B60R2021/343
摘要： An energy-absorbing structure (10) comprising a sacrificial member (12) and a skin (14) for covering one side (16) of the sacrifical member (12). The skin (14) has an array (18) of grooves (20) formed in the surface (22) closest to the sacrifical member (12). The grooves (20) provide lines of wakness which improve yieldability of the structure (10) when in collision with large objects (e.g pedestrians), but without adversely affecting damage resistance to small object, e.g. stone chippings.
摘要翻译：一种能量吸收结构（10），包括牺牲部件（12）和用于覆盖牺牲部件（12）的一侧（16）的皮肤（14）。皮肤（14）具有形成在最靠近牺牲部件（12）的表面（22）中的凹槽（20）的阵列（18）。凹槽（20）在与大物体（例如行人）碰撞时提供结构（10）的屈服性，但不会对小物体（例如，小行星）产生不利影响。石屑。

64. 发明申请

US20030067178A1 Bumper assembly 有权
标题翻译：保险杠总成
公开(公告)号：US20030067178A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-10
申请号：US10065322
申请日：2002-10-03
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Christophe Bastien , Stephen Faithfull
IPC分类号： B60R019/03
CPC分类号： B60R19/50 , B60R19/12 , B60R19/18 , B60R21/34 , B60R2019/1846 , B60R2019/1873 , B60R2019/1886
摘要： A bumper assembly (10) comprising a support (16) which is covered by a resilient shell part (41), the lower portion of the shell part (41) being backed by foam material (14) mounted on the support (16), with the upper portion of the shell being unsupported having a clearance zone (43) therebehind. A registration plate plinth 44 has an upright limb (47) to which a number plate (45) is secured and is mounted on the shell so that the lower portion of said limb (47) is supportable on said foam (14) and its upper portion is supportable only by the shell (41).
摘要翻译：一种保险杠组件（10），包括由弹性壳体部分（41）覆盖的支撑件（16），壳体部分（41）的下部由安装在支撑件（16）上的泡沫材料（14）支撑，其中壳体的上部未被支撑，在其上具有间隙区域（43）。对准板底座44具有固定有数字板（45）并且安装在壳体上的直立肢体（47），使得所述肢体（47）的下部可支撑在所述泡沫（14）上并且其上部部分仅由壳体（41）支撑。

65. 发明申请

US20020158582A1 For a motor vehicle, an outside element providing a capacitive sensor, and a piece of bodywork including such an outside element 失效
标题翻译：对于机动车辆，提供电容式传感器的外部元件和包括这种外部元件的一块车身
公开(公告)号：US20020158582A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-31
申请号：US10115070
申请日：2002-04-04
申请人： COMPAGNIE PLASTIC OMNIUM
发明人： Arnold Fayt , Olivier Hilmarcher , Sebastien Guyon
IPC分类号： B60Q001/00
CPC分类号： B60R19/445 , B60R19/483 , B60R2019/1886 , H01Q1/3283 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/44
摘要： The invention relates to an outside element for a motor vehicle, the element being designed to be fitted to the vehicle, e.g. on its bodywork, and comprising an essentially non-conductive protective screen (3), the element being characterized in that behind said protective screen if further comprises an electrically insulating film having two faces, each of which is covered at least in part in an electrically conductive material. The invention also provides a piece of bodywork provided with such a conductive element.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的外部元件，该元件被设计成安装在车辆上，例如，并且包括基本不导电的保护屏（3），所述元件的特征在于，在所述保护屏幕的后面，如果还包括具有两个表面的电绝缘膜，每个表面至少部分地以电导电材料。本发明还提供了一种设置有这种导电元件的车体。

66. 发明授权

US06471819B1 Method and device for coating a surface with a plastic film 失效
标题翻译：用塑料薄膜涂覆表面的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06471819B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09647408
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Kai K. O. Bär , Rainer Gaus
发明人： Kai K. O. Bär , Rainer Gaus
IPC分类号： B32B3126
CPC分类号： G01N33/442 , B29C59/02 , B29C63/0052 , B29C63/0065 , B29C63/48 , B29C2035/0822 , B29K2995/0073 , B29L2031/3044 , B60R19/03 , B60R2019/1886
摘要： Method and apparatus for coating the surface of an object, especially the surface of a car bumper (1) with a plastic film (2). During and/or after application of the plastic film to the surface, the coating is irradiated with infra-red radiation in order to heat at least parts of the coating and/or optionally residual moisture between the surface and the plastic film (2). This enables slight inequalities of the plastic film to be compensated, the adhesive coating is distributed in a homogeneous manner and the optionally residual moisture is collected in the form of bubbles following infrared radiation. Defects or irregularities in the coating can thus be identified during or shortly afterwards.
摘要翻译：用于涂覆物体表面的方法和设备，特别是用塑料膜（2）的汽车保险杠（1）的表面。在将塑料膜施加到表面之前和/或之后，用红外辐射照射涂层，以便加热表面和塑料膜（2）之间的涂层和/或任选地残留的湿气的至少一部分。这样可以补偿塑料薄膜的轻微不等式，粘合剂涂层以均匀的方式分布，并且在红外辐射后以任何形式的气泡收集残留的湿气。因此可以在或之后识别涂层中的缺陷或不规则。

67. 发明申请

US20020129981A1 Vehicle body front structure 失效
标题翻译：车身前部结构
公开(公告)号：US20020129981A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-19
申请号：US10096684
申请日：2002-03-14
发明人： Kenichi Satou
IPC分类号： B60K011/04
CPC分类号： B60R19/12 , B60R19/48 , B60R21/34 , B60R2019/182 , B60R2019/1833 , B60R2019/1866 , B60R2019/1873 , B60R2019/1886 , B62D25/084 , B62D35/02 , Y02T10/88
摘要： A lower member of a radiator core support 15 constituting a front end module is formed so as to protrude forward, so that a protruding portion of the lower member is used as an impact absorbing frame member. According to a first embodiment, a lower end portion of a bumper face is superimposed fixedly on a lower surface of the protruding portion. According to a second embodiment, a lower impact absorbing portion made of foamed resin is accommodated in the interior of a lower protruding portion, and this lower impact absorbing portion is fixedly provided at a front end surface of the protruding portion.
摘要翻译：构成前端组件的散热器芯支撑件15的下部构件形成为向前突出，使得下部构件的突出部分被用作冲击吸收框架构件。根据第一实施例，保险杠面的下端部固定地重叠在突出部的下表面上。根据第二实施例，由泡沫树脂制成的下冲击吸收部分容纳在下突出部分的内部中，并且该下冲击吸收部分固定地设置在突出部分的前端表面处。

68. 发明授权

US06435577B1 Combination bumper skin and under-engine fairing for a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：组合保险杠皮肤和发动机整流罩用于车辆
公开(公告)号：US06435577B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09701474
申请日：2000-11-29
申请人： Thierry Renault
发明人： Thierry Renault
IPC分类号： B60R1903
CPC分类号： B62D21/152 , B60R19/12 , B60R19/24 , B60R21/34 , B60R2019/1806 , B60R2019/1873 , B60R2019/1886 , B62D35/02 , Y02T10/88
摘要： The inventive combination comprises a front bumper skin (34) pertaining to a motor vehicle and an inner closing part (12) pertaining to an engine compartment, mounted to the rear of said skin in relation to the principal direction in which the vehicle travels. The closing part (12) comprises a front transversal profiled section (18).
摘要翻译：本发明的组合包括与机动车辆相关的前保险杠皮肤（34）和与发动机舱相关的内关闭部分（12），其相对于车辆行进的主要方向安装在所述皮肤的后部。封闭部分（12）包括前横向异型部分（18）。

69. 发明授权

US06354641B1 Automobile bumper retention system 有权
标题翻译：汽车保险杠保持系统
公开(公告)号：US06354641B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09379085
申请日：1999-08-23
申请人： Del C. Schroeder , Gary R. Slusser , David G. Speth
发明人： Del C. Schroeder , Gary R. Slusser , David G. Speth
IPC分类号： B60R1924
CPC分类号： B60R19/18 , B60R19/50 , B60R2019/182 , B60R2019/1873 , B60R2019/1886
摘要： An automobile bumper retention system is provided including a plastic foam energy absorbent bumper which is held firmly in place by a metal bumper beam. The beam is provided with integral ribs or beads that fit into a matching groove in the energy absorbing bumper in order to support the energy absorbing bumper in a snap-fit engagement or a slide-in engagement.
摘要翻译：提供了一种汽车保险杠保持系统，其包括塑料泡沫能量吸收保险杠，其通过金属保险杠梁牢固地保持在适当位置。梁设置有整体的肋或珠，其装配在能量吸收保险杠中的匹配槽中，以便以卡扣配合接合或滑入接合来支撑能量吸收保险杠。

70. 发明授权

US06325430B1 Laminated truck bumper 失效
标题翻译：层压卡车保险杠
公开(公告)号：US06325430B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US08697034
申请日：1996-08-19
申请人： Joseph Arthur King
发明人： Joseph Arthur King
IPC分类号： B60R1902
CPC分类号： B60R19/02 , B60R19/50 , B60R2019/1886 , B60R2021/0074
摘要： A laminated, truck bumper (10) having an exterior surface (14) with a prescribed mechanical finish (15) such as a highly reflective (mirror) finish that is uniform in appearance and does not have any fasteners or undesirable apertures extending therethrough. The laminated bumper includes an outer sheet (11) and a reinforcing sheet (16) that is configured with a generally U-shaped channel (17) and disposed in the channel recess (13) of the similarly configured channel (12) of the outer sheet. The reinforcing sheet is welded to the outer sheet and has indentations (19) therein each with an aperture (20) for extending a fastener (21) therethrough. The head (22) of each fastener is fixedly secured entirely in the reinforcing sheet indentation so as not to disrupt or interfere with the uniform appearance of the highly reflective finish of the outer sheet.
摘要翻译：具有外表面（14）的层压的卡车保险杠（10）具有规定的机械加工（15），例如高度反射（镜面）精加工，其外观均匀，并且没有任何紧固件或不期望的孔延伸穿过其中。层压保险杠包括外板（11）和加强板（16），该加强板被构造为具有大致U形的通道（17）并且设置在外壳的类似构造的通道（12）的通道凹槽（13）中片。加强片材焊接到外部片材上并且在其中具有凹口（19），每个凹部具有用于延伸通过其中的紧固件（21）的孔（20）。每个紧固件的头部（22）完全固定地固定在加强板压痕中，以便不破坏或干扰外部片材的高反光精加工的均匀外观。

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