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61. 发明授权

US06498426B1 Field emission-type electron source and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：场致发射型电子源及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06498426B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09557916
申请日：2000-04-21
申请人： Yoshifumi Watabe , Yukihiro Kondo , Koichi Aizawa , Takuya Komoda , Yoshiaki Honda , Takashi Hatai , Tsutomu Ichihara , Nobuyoshi Koshida
发明人： Yoshifumi Watabe , Yukihiro Kondo , Koichi Aizawa , Takuya Komoda , Yoshiaki Honda , Takashi Hatai , Tsutomu Ichihara , Nobuyoshi Koshida
IPC分类号： H01J100
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/312 , H01J9/025
摘要： A field emission-type electron source (10) is provided with a conductive substrate (1), a semiconductor layer formed on a surface of the conductive substrate (1), at least a part of the semiconductor layer being made porous, and a conductive thin film (7) formed on the semiconductor layer. Electrons injected into the conductive substrate (1) are emitted from the conductive thin film (7) through the semiconductor layer by applying a voltage between the conductive thin film (7) and the conductive substrate (1) in such a manner that the conductive thin film (7) acts as a positive electrode against the conductive substrate (1). The semiconductor layer includes a porous semiconductor layer (6) in which columnar structures (21) and porous structures (25) composed of fine semiconductor crystals of nanometer scale coexist, a surface of each of the structures being covered with an insulating film (22,24). Further, an average dimension of each of the porous structures (25) in a thickness direction of the semiconductor layer is smaller than or equal to 2 &mgr;m.
摘要翻译：场发射型电子源（10）设置有导电基板（1），形成在导电基板（1）的表面上的半导体层，半导体层的至少一部分被制成多孔的导电基板形成在半导体层上的薄膜（7）。通过在导电薄膜（7）和导电性基板（1）之间施加电压，使导电性薄膜（7）的导电性薄膜（7）通过半导体层从导电性薄膜（7）射出，膜（7）用作抵靠导电基板（1）的正电极。半导体层包括多孔半导体层（6），其中由纳米级微细半导体晶体构成的柱状结构（21）和多孔结构（25）共存，每个结构的表面被绝缘膜（22， 24）。此外，半导体层的厚度方向上的多孔结构体（25）的平均尺寸小于或等于2μm。

62. 发明授权

US08654220B2 Image processing apparatus and control method for the same 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置及其控制方法相同
公开(公告)号：US08654220B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13561578
申请日：2012-07-30
申请人： Yoshiaki Honda , Hiroshi Ogino
发明人： Yoshiaki Honda , Hiroshi Ogino
IPC分类号： H04N9/64 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N9/045
摘要： When determining a direction in which pixels highly correlated with a defective pixel exist, it is determined whether the direction is the horizontal or vertical direction or the oblique direction from signal values of peripheral pixels of the same color as the defective pixel. On the other hand, one of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction and one of a plurality of predetermined oblique directions are determined from signal values of peripheral pixels of different colors from the defective pixel, and one direction is selected as the final direction determination result according to a determination result obtained by using pixels of the same color.
摘要翻译：当确定与缺陷像素高度相关的像素的方向存在时，从与缺陷像素相同颜色的周边像素的信号值确定方向是水平还是垂直方向或倾斜方向。另一方面，垂直方向和水平方向中的一个以及多个预定倾斜方向中的一个从不同像素的不同颜色的周边像素的信号值确定，并且选择一个方向作为最终方向确定结果根据通过使用相同颜色的像素获得的确定结果。

63. 发明申请

US20130222641A1 IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：图像捕获装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20130222641A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13880019
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Yoshiaki Honda
发明人： Yoshiaki Honda
IPC分类号： H04N5/217
CPC分类号： H04N5/217 , G06T5/002 , G06T2207/20016 , H04N5/21
摘要： In an image capturing apparatus, a first image data is stored in a first storage; second image data of a low resolution is generated by the first reducing; enlarged image data is generated; low resolution image data is generated from the first image data through processing that is different from that performed by the first reducing, the low resolution image data have the same pixel count as the first image data and a lower resolution than that of the first image data; one of first image processing in which the first image data is combined with the enlarged image data or second image processing in which the first image data is combined with the low resolution image data is executed; and the processing is switched between the first image processing and the second image processing, according to a shooting operation.
摘要翻译：在图像拍摄装置中，第一图像数据被存储在第一存储器中; 通过第一次缩小产生低分辨率的第二图像数据; 生成放大图像数据; 从第一图像数据通过与第一缩小执行的处理不同的处理生成低分辨率图像数据，低分辨率图像数据具有与第一图像数据相同的像素数量，并且比第一图像数据的分辨率低 ; 执行将第一图像数据与放大图像数据组合的第一图像处理之一或其中第一图像数据与低分辨率图像数据组合的第二图像处理之一; 并且根据拍摄操作在第一图像处理和第二图像处理之间切换处理。

64. 发明授权

US08452127B2 Methods and apparatuses for reducing the effects of noise in image signals 有权
标题翻译：降低图像信号噪声影响的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08452127B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12901380
申请日：2010-10-08
申请人： Yoshiaki Honda
发明人： Yoshiaki Honda
IPC分类号： G06K9/32 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/34
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N9/646 , H04N2209/046
摘要： An object is to suppress a false color and moire that occur in a high-frequency region. Color interpolation circuits of a color-difference signal generating circuit separate an image signal obtained from an image pickup device, in which a plurality of color filters are arranged in a predetermined pattern and in which pixels corresponding to the respective color filters are provided, into image signals of the respective color filters (R, G1, G2, and B), and perform an interpolation process on the image signals of the respective color filters. Then, a false color determining circuit determines whether a target region is a high-frequency region on the basis of at least any of slopes of image signals of the G1 filter and the G2 filter and a difference between the image signals of the G1 filter and the G2 filter in the target region.
摘要翻译：目的是抑制在高频区域发生的伪色和莫尔条纹。色差信号发生电路的彩色插值电路将从其中将多个滤色器以预定图案排列并且其中与各个滤色器相对应的像素被提供的图像拾取装置获得的图像信号分离成图像各个滤色器（R，G1，G2，B）的信号，对各滤色器的图像信号进行插值处理。然后，虚色判定电路基于G1滤波器和G2滤波器的图像信号的斜率中的至少任一个以及G1滤波器和图像信号之间的差异来确定目标区域是否是高频区域目标区域中的G2滤波器。

65. 发明申请

US20130038762A1 IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD FOR THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20130038762A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13561665
申请日：2012-07-30
申请人： Yoshiaki Honda , Hiroshi Ogino
发明人： Yoshiaki Honda , Hiroshi Ogino
IPC分类号： G06K9/40 , H04N9/04
CPC分类号： H04N5/367 , H04N9/045 , H04N9/646
摘要： A direction in which pixels highly correlated with a signal value of a pixel of interest exist is determined by using both signal values of a plurality of pixels of different colors from the pixel of interest and of a plurality of pixels of the same color as the pixel of interest among a plurality of peripheral pixels of the pixel of interest, and obtains pixel correction values corresponding to the respective directions. Weighted addition of those pixel correction values is performed in accordance with the degree to which the pixel of interest is of an achromatic color, and the pixel correction value for the pixel of interest is thus obtained.
摘要翻译：存在与感兴趣像素的信号值高度相关的像素的方向通过使用来自感兴趣像素的多个不同颜色的像素和与像素相同颜色的多个像素的两个信号值来确定感兴趣的像素的多个周边像素之间，并获得与各个方向对应的像素校正值。根据感兴趣的像素为无彩色的程度来执行那些像素校正值的加权相加，从而获得关注像素的像素校正值。

66. 发明申请

US20120281123A1 IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD FOR IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置和图像处理装置的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20120281123A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13521372
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Saori Hoda , Yoshiaki Honda
发明人： Saori Hoda , Yoshiaki Honda
IPC分类号： H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/3675
摘要： The present invention provides an image processing apparatus for detecting, from image data generated by an image sensor constituted by a plurality of pixels, a signal from a defective pixel of the image sensor, including first determination means for obtaining a first determination value indicating a magnitude of a difference in signal level between a pixel of interest and a plurality of pixels located in the neighborhood of the pixel of interest, second determination means for obtaining a second determination value indicating a width of distribution of the difference in signal level between the pixel of interest and the plurality of pixels located in the neighborhood of the pixel of interest, and detection means for detecting whether or not the signal from the pixel of interest is a defective pixel signal, using the first determination value and the second determination value.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种图像处理装置，用于从由图像传感器构成的图像传感器生成的图像数据中检测来自图像传感器的缺陷像素的信号，该图像处理装置包括：第一确定装置，用于获得指示幅度的第一确定值感兴趣像素和位于感兴趣像素附近的多个像素之间的信号电平的差异的第二判定装置，用于获得表示第一确定值的第二判定值，该第二判定值指示在感兴趣和位于感兴趣像素附近的多个像素，以及检测装置，用于使用第一确定值和第二确定值来检测来自像素的信号是否是缺陷像素信号。

67. 发明申请

US20110108884A1 PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：光电转换元件
公开(公告)号：US20110108884A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US13002584
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Yasunori Uetani , Yoshiaki Honda , Yukiko Takenaka
发明人： Yasunori Uetani , Yoshiaki Honda , Yukiko Takenaka
IPC分类号： H01L31/109
CPC分类号： H01L51/4253 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/0047 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Disclosed is a photoelectric conversion element comprising an anode, a cathode, and an active layer between the anode and the cathode, wherein the active layer includes an n-type semiconductor and a p-type semiconductor, and an area of a p-n junction between the n-type semiconductor and the p-type semiconductor is 100 μm2 or more per 1 μm3 of the active layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光电转换元件，其包括在阳极和阴极之间的阳极，阴极和有源层，其中有源层包括n型半导体和p型半导体，以及p型结的区域 n型半导体和p型半导体为每1μm3活性层为100μm2以上。

68. 发明授权

US07718970B2 Infrared detection unit using a semiconductor optical lens 有权
标题翻译：使用半导体光学透镜的红外检测单元
公开(公告)号：US07718970B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US12094964
申请日：2006-11-24
申请人： Yoshiaki Honda , Takayuki Nishikawa , Tomohiro Kamitsu
发明人： Yoshiaki Honda , Takayuki Nishikawa , Tomohiro Kamitsu
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/024 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/0831 , G01J5/0875 , G01J5/0881 , G01J2005/065 , G02B3/00 , G02B3/0056 , G02B5/281 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/02164 , H01L31/02325 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： An infrared detection unit includes a base carrying an infrared sensor element, and a cap configured to be fitted on the base to surround the infrared sensor element. The cap has a top wall with a window in which a semiconductor lens is fitted to collect an infrared radiation onto the infrared sensor element. The semiconductor optical lens is formed from a semiconductor substrate to have a convex lens and a flange which surround said convex lens. An infrared barrier is formed on the semiconductor lens to block the infrared radiation from passing through the boundary between the circumference of the convex lens and the window. Accordingly, the infrared sensor element can receive only the infrared radiation originating from a detection area intended by the convex lens.
摘要翻译：红外线检测单元包括承载红外线传感器元件的基座和被配置为安装在基座上以包围红外线传感器元件的帽。盖具有顶壁，其中安装有半导体透镜以将红外辐射收集到红外传感器元件上的窗口。半导体光学透镜由半导体衬底形成为具有凸透镜和围绕所述凸透镜的凸缘。在半导体透镜上形成红外阻挡层，以阻挡红外辐射通过凸透镜的圆周与窗口之间的边界。因此，红外线传感器元件仅能够接收来自凸透镜所预期的检测区域的红外线辐射。

69. 发明申请

US20090101509A1 Process Of Making An Optical Lens 失效
标题翻译：制作光学镜片的过程
公开(公告)号：US20090101509A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11920545
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Yoshiaki Honda , Takayuki Nishikawa
发明人： Yoshiaki Honda , Takayuki Nishikawa
IPC分类号： C25D5/02 , C25F3/12
CPC分类号： B29D11/00019 , B29D11/00298 , G02B3/0006 , G02B3/0031 , G02B3/0056 , G02B3/02
摘要： A semiconductor substrate is anodized to be shaped into an optical lens. Prior to being anodized, the substrate is finished with an anode pattern on its bottom surface so as to be consolidated into a unitary structure in which the anode pattern is precisely reproduced on the substrate. The anodization utilizes an electrolytic solution which etches out oxidized portion as soon as it is formed as a result of the anodization, to thereby develop a porous layer in a pattern in match with the anode pattern. The anode pattern brings about an in-plane distribution of varying electric field intensity by which the porous layer develops into a shape complementary to a desired lens profile. Upon completion of the anodization, the semiconductor substrate is shaped into the lens by etching out the porous layer and the anode pattern from the substrate.
摘要翻译：阳极氧化半导体衬底以成形为光学透镜。在阳极氧化之前，在其底表面上用阳极图案完成衬底，以便固结成其中在衬底上精确再现阳极图案的单一结构。阳极氧化利用电解溶液，其在阳极氧化后形成氧化部分，从而开发与阳极图案相匹配的图案中的多孔层。阳极图案产生变化的电场强度的面内分布，通过该平面分布，多孔层发展成与期望的透镜轮廓互补的形状。在阳极氧化完成后，通过从衬底上蚀刻多孔层和阳极图案将半导体衬底成形为透镜。

70. 发明授权

US07499083B2 Image sensing apparatus with white balance control and image sensing method therefor 失效
标题翻译：具有白平衡控制和图像感测方法的图像感测装置
公开(公告)号：US07499083B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11027373
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Yoshiaki Honda
发明人： Yoshiaki Honda
IPC分类号： H04N9/73
CPC分类号： H04N5/2354 , H04N9/735
摘要： An image sensing apparatus calculates the first white balance control data on the basis of representative values of data for respective color components for at least some of image sensing data, or data of average values of the color components. The apparatus calculates the second white balance control data obtained by correcting the first white balance control data on the basis of the correlation between the first flashing information sent from an electronic flash device and the second flashing information sent from the electronic flash device in photography. The apparatus performs white balance adjustment in regular photography using the second white balance control data.
摘要翻译：图像感测装置基于用于图像感测数据的至少一些的各个颜色分量的数据的代表值或颜色分量的平均值的数据来计算第一白平衡控制数据。该装置基于从电子闪光装置发送的第一闪烁信息与从电子闪光装置发送的第二闪烁信息之间的相关性来校正第一白平衡控制数据而获得的第二白平衡控制数据。该装置使用第二白平衡控制数据在常规摄影中执行白平衡调整。

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