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61. 发明申请

US20050143113A1 Method for transmitting power control bits and detecting power control rate 有权
标题翻译：发送功率控制位和检测功率控制速率的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050143113A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10505115
申请日：2003-02-18
申请人： Young Lee , Cheol You
发明人： Young Lee , Cheol You
IPC分类号： H04B7/26 , H04B7/005 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W52/60
摘要： Method for transmitting a power control bit and for detecting a power control rate, in which a transmission pattern of power control bits is varied with a power control rate, for making blind detection of the power control rate varied from time to time possible, wherein, when change of the power control rate is required, a base station (or a mobile station) generates the transmission pattern of the power control bits varied with the power control rate to be changed, and transmits to the mobile station (or base station), and the mobile station (or the base station) determines the changed power control rate from the received transmission pattern of the power control bits, thereby permitting stable detection of the power control rate varied from time to time.
摘要翻译：用于发送功率控制位和用于检测功率控制速率的方法，其中功率控制位的传输模式以功率控制速率变化，用于盲目检测功率控制速率随时间而变化，其中，当需要功率控制速率的变化时，基站（或移动台）产生随着要改变的功率控制速率而变化的功率控制位的传输模式，并且向移动站（或基站）发送，并且移动站（或基站）从所接收的功率控制位的传输模式确定改变的功率控制速率，从而允许不时地变化的功率控制速率的稳定检测。

62. 发明申请

US20050122933A1 Method and apparatus for stopping data/packet transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于停止数据/分组传输的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050122933A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US11008677
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Sung Kwon , Jin Choi , Young Lee
发明人： Sung Kwon , Jin Choi , Young Lee
IPC分类号： H04W76/06 , H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04W76/30
摘要： Disclosed is a method of transmitting emergency stop control information on a common packet channel (CPCH) in a mobile communication system, which can perform an emergency stop within a less period of time when the user equipment is in a state of transmitting a packet through the CPCH by rapidly transmitting he emergency stop control information. The method of transmitting emergency stop control information on a CPCH is a radio mobile communication system comprises a first step of inserting and transmitting a predetermined bit pattern to a downlink (DL) dedicated physical channel (DPCH) by a universal mobile terrestrial radio access network (UTRAN), a second step of recognizing the particular bit pattern by the UE, and a third step of controlling data transmission through an uplink (UL) CPCH by the UE. Thus, the method according to the invention has an effect of more rapidly transmitting urgent control information through the DL DPCCH or the DPDCH, which are related to the CPCH, or through both of these two channels when the UE is transmitting a packet through the CPCH currently allocated to the UE.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在移动通信系统中的公共分组信道（CPCH）上发送紧急停止控制信息的方法，所述移动通信系统可以在用户设备处于通过所述分组信道发送分组的状态的更短时间内执行紧急停止 CPCH通过快速发送他紧急停止控制信息。在CPCH上发送紧急停止控制信息的方法是一种无线电移动通信系统，包括通过通用移动地面无线电接入网络（DLCH）向下行链路（DL）专用物理信道（DPCH）插入并发送预定比特模式的第一步骤 UTRAN），由UE识别特定比特模式的第二步骤，以及通过UE通过上行链路（CP）进行数据传输的第三步骤。因此，根据本发明的方法具有通过与CPCH相关的DL DPCCH或DPDCH或者当UE正在通过CPCH发送分组时通过这两个信道更快速地发送紧急控制信息的效果目前分配给UE。

63. 发明申请

US20050069995A1 (R)-hydroxycarboxylic acid producing recombinant microorganism and process for preparing (r)-hydroxycarboxylic acid using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：（R） - 羟基羧酸生产重组微生物和使用其制备（r） - 羟基羧酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050069995A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10496543
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： Sang-Yup Lee , Young Lee
发明人： Sang-Yup Lee , Young Lee
IPC分类号： C12N15/09 , C12N1/21 , C12P7/42 , C12R1/19
CPC分类号： C12P7/42
摘要： The present invention relates to recombinant microorganisms carrying both a gene encoding intracellular polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) depolymerase and a gene encoding PHA biosynthesis-related enzymes, and a process for preparing optically pure (R)-hydroxycarboxylic acids by culturing the recombinant microorganisms. The present invention provides: a recombinant microorganism transformed with two recombinant plasmids each of which contains a gene encoding intracellular PHA depolymerase and a gene encoding PHA biosynthesis-related enzymes, respectively; a recombinant microorganism harboring a gene encoding PHA biosynthesis-related enzymes in an integrated form with its chromosome, which is transformed with a recombinant plasmid containing a gene encoding intracellular PHA depolymerase; and, a process for preparing optically pure (R)-hydroxycarboxylic acids by culturing the recombinant microorganisms. In accordance with the present invention, (R)-hydroxycarboxylic acids can be released from the recombinant microorganisms into culture media after depolymerizing most PHA produced from the said microorganisms, which makes possible practical preparation of (R)-hydroxycarboxylic acids in a simple manner with reduced waste of substrates to increase the productivity, finally to allow the mass production of various optically pure (R)-hydroxycarboxylic acids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及携带编码细胞内聚羟基链烷酸酯（PHA）解聚酶的基因和编码PHA生物合成相关酶的基因的重组微生物，以及通过培养重组微生物制备光学纯的（R） - 羟基羧酸的方法。本发明提供：用两种重组质粒转化的重组微生物，每种重组质粒分别含有编码细胞内PHA解聚酶的基因和编码PHA生物合成相关酶的基因; 一种携带编码与其染色体整合形式的PHA生物合成相关酶的基因的重组微生物，其用含有编码细胞内PHA解聚酶的基因的重组质粒转化; 以及通过培养重组微生物制备光学纯的（R） - 羟基羧酸的方法。根据本发明，在解聚所述微生物产生的大多数PHA之后，（R） - 羟基羧酸可以从重组微生物释放到培养基中，这使得可以以简单的方式实际制备（R） - 羟基羧酸，降低了底物的浪费以提高生产率，最终允许大量生产各种光学纯的（R） - 羟基羧酸。

64. 发明申请

US20050068963A1 Method and apparatus for establishing radio bearer for point-to-multipoint multimedia service in mobile communication system 有权
标题翻译：移动通信系统中点对多点多媒体业务无线承载建立方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US20050068963A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10947024
申请日：2004-09-21
申请人： Young Lee , Seung Yi , Sung Chun
发明人： Young Lee , Seung Yi , Sung Chun
IPC分类号： H04B7/24 , H04L12/28 , H04W4/06 , H04W8/24 , H04W36/08 , H04W76/04 , H04J3/24 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04W72/005 , H04W8/245 , H04W36/08
摘要： A method and apparatus for establishing a radio bearer of a point-to-multipoint multimedia service by utilizing a reference configuration of radio bearer parameters for quickly establising a radio bearer when a mobile terminal moves between cells. By configuring radio bearer parameters for a specific point-to-multipoint service by utilizing a reference configuration such that the same, or equal value, protocol and channel parameters are set for each cell, different cells in a communication system in which a specific point-to-point service is provided are able to configure the radio protocol entities, channels, and radio bearer at the same time by utilizing the same parameter values, thereby minimizing delay in establishing a radio bearer and minimizing data loss occurring during handover, conserving network resources, and enhancing reception performance via soft combining.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过利用无线承载参数的参考配置来建立点对多点多媒体业务的无线承载的方法和装置，以便当移动终端在小区之间移动时快速建立无线承载。通过利用参考配置来配置特定点对多点业务的无线电承载参数，使得为每个小区设置相同或相等值的协议和信道参数，在通信系统中不同的小区，提供的点对点服务能够通过利用相同的参数值同时配置无线电协议实体，信道和无线承载，从而最小化建立无线电承载的延迟并最小化切换期间发生的数据丢失，节省网络资源，并通过软组合提高接收性能。

65. 发明申请

US20050053163A1 Data rate matching method in 3GPP2 system 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050053163A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10970992
申请日：2004-10-25
申请人： Young Yoon , Young Lee , Ki Kim , Soon Kwon
发明人： Young Yoon , Young Lee , Ki Kim , Soon Kwon
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H04L1/08 , H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/08 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0071
摘要： A flexible data rate matching method in a 3GPP2 system is disclosed that supports flexible data rate repetition on a physical layer of synchronous cdma2000 in an interleaving process. The process includes repeating bits of a channel encoded bitstream with one of a plurality of repetition factors, for matching a length of a repeated bitstream to an interleaving depth, or alternatively, fixing an index of an offset bit, where bit repetition of the channel encoded bitstream is started therefrom, for making the repetition pattern of the channel encoded bitstream to be a desired bit repetition pattern, fixing a repetition factor according to an initial parameter defined by the index of a fixed offset bit, repeating a bit of relevant index, and updating the initial parameter according to the fixed repetition factor, and repeating a process of fixing the repetition factor of a next bit according to the updated initial parameter, repeating the next bit, and re-updating the updated initial parameter, for matching a length of the repeated bitstream to the interleaving depth.

66. 发明申请

US20050045376A1 High frequency multilayer circuit structure and method for the manufacture thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：高频多层电路结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050045376A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10872429
申请日：2004-06-22
申请人： Young Lee , Chul Park , Yun Cho
发明人： Young Lee , Chul Park , Yun Cho
IPC分类号： H05K3/46 , H01L23/12 , H01P3/00 , H01P3/02 , H01P3/08 , H01P11/00 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/03 , H05K1/11
CPC分类号： H05K1/024 , H01P3/006 , H01P11/003 , H05K1/0219 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/4611 , H05K3/4629 , H05K3/4697 , H05K2201/09618 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： In a Conductor-Backed Coplanar Waveguide (CBCPW) structure, an effective dielectric constant of a parallel plate waveguide is higher than that of a Coplanar Waveguide (CPW), so that a parallel plate leakage is generated. To reduce the parallel plate leakage, the present invention provides air cavities, whose dielectric constant is low, in a multilayer circuit so that the effective dielectric constant of the parallel plate waveguide of the CBCPW structure can be lowered.
摘要翻译：在导体背面共面波导（CBCPW）结构中，平行板波导的有效介电常数高于共面波导（CPW）的有效介电常数，从而产生平行板泄漏。为了减少平行板泄漏，本发明在多层电路中提供其介电常数低的空气腔，从而可以降低CBCPW结构的平行板波导的有效介电常数。

67. 发明授权

US06188798B1 Apparatus and method for detecting motion vector 失效
标题翻译：检测运动矢量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06188798B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09006131
申请日：1998-01-13
申请人： Young Lee
发明人： Young Lee
IPC分类号： G06K936
CPC分类号： H04N5/145 , G06T7/223 , G06T2207/10016 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/98
摘要： A motion vector detection apparatus is disclosed, including: a quantizer for receiving a value of reference pixel and value of pixel to be detected, detecting their maximum values and minimum values, and determining a quantization level using the detected maximum values and minimum values, to quantize the value of reference pixel and value of pixel to be detected; a plurality of processing units for receiving data outputted from the quantizer, and calculating a motion vector, the processing units being connected to the output terminal of the quantizer in parallel; and a minimum value detector for receiving data outputted from the processing units and detecting its minimum value, the minimum value detector being connected to the output terminal of the processing units. The present invention constructs the processing units simply according to the quantization of data using the quantizer, to increase the integration of the processing units in a single chip, improving the processing speed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种运动矢量检测装置，包括：量化器，用于接收参考像素的值和要检测的像素的值，检测其最大值和最小值，以及使用检测到的最大值和最小值来确定量化级别，量化参考像素的值和要检测的像素的值; 多个处理单元，用于接收从量化器输出的数据，并计算运动矢量，处理单元并联连接到量化器的输出端; 以及最小值检测器，用于接收从处理单元输出的数据并检测其最小值，最小值检测器连接到处理单元的输出端。本发明简单地根据使用量化器的数据量化来构建处理单元，以增加处理单元在单个芯片中的集成，从而提高处理速度。

68. 发明公开

US20240008611A1 Magnetic Phone Case 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240008611A1
公开(公告)日：2024-01-11
申请号：US17859339
申请日：2022-07-07
申请人： Young Lee
发明人： Young Lee
IPC分类号： A45C11/00 , A45F5/02
CPC分类号： A45C11/00 , A45F5/021 , A45C2011/002 , A45F2200/0516
摘要： A magnetic phone case includes a phone pouch, a magnet, a notch, and a phone insertion opening. The phone pouch that secures the mobile phone includes a rear panel, a front panel, and a lateral panel, wherein the front panel is connected to the rear panel by the lateral panel. The phone insertion opening is delineated within the front panel, the rear panel, and the lateral panel so that the user can insert the mobile phone. The magnet is internally connected within the front panel to magnetically attached and securely hold the mobile phone within the phone pouch. The notch traverses into the front panel about the phone insertion opening thus allowing the user to outwardly push out the front panel so that the magnetic attachment can be separated and mobile phone can be pulled out.

69. 发明授权

US09236972B2 Optical impairment aware path computation architecture in PCE based network 有权
标题翻译：基于PCE网络的光损伤感知路径计算架构
公开(公告)号：US09236972B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13350173
申请日：2012-01-13
申请人： Young Lee , Linda Dunbar
发明人： Young Lee , Linda Dunbar
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04L12/701 , H04L12/707 , H04L12/703 , H04L12/717 , H04L12/723 , H04L12/721 , H04Q11/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0257 , H04J14/0258 , H04J14/0267 , H04J14/0269 , H04J14/0271 , H04J14/0284 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/28 , H04L45/42 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/62 , H04Q11/0062 , H04Q2011/0064 , H04Q2011/0073 , H04Q2011/0088
摘要： An apparatus comprising at least one processor configured to implement a method comprising receiving a path computation request comprising at least one path computation constraint, and determining whether there is a path through an optical network that satisfies the path computation constraints. Also disclosed is an apparatus configured to process a data structure comprising a flags field comprising at least one flag having one of an active state or an inactive state, wherein each flag is representative of an optical quality constraint.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括至少一个处理器，其被配置为实现包括接收包括至少一个路径计算约束的路径计算请求并且确定是否存在满足路径计算约束的光网络的路径的方法。还公开了一种被配置为处理包括标志字段的数据结构的装置，该标志字段包括具有活动状态或非活动状态之一的至少一个标志，其中每个标志代表光学质量约束。

70. 发明授权

US08909786B2 Method and system for cross-stratum optimization in application-transport networks 有权
标题翻译：应用传输网络跨层优化的方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US08909786B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13216805
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： Young Lee , Yangsong Xia , Susan Hares
发明人： Young Lee , Yangsong Xia , Susan Hares
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/26 , H04L12/715 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L41/0803 , H04L41/04 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/08 , H04L45/64 , H04L67/1029 , H04L69/32
摘要： An apparatus comprising an application cross-stratum optimization (CSO) gateway (ACG) configured to communicate with a plurality of servers at an application layer, and a network CSO gateway (NCG) coupled to the ACG via an application-network interface (ANI) and configured to communicate with a plurality of network nodes at a plurality of network layers below the application layer, wherein the ANI allows joint application-network resource allocation, provisioning, and optimization. Also disclosed is a network apparatus implemented method comprising receiving at a service controller in a service plane a resource reservation request from an application controller coupled to an application plane to enable an application for a user, computing a path for the application, allocating the resource for the path at a network plane using network maintained databases, and forwarding a response with the allocated resource to the application plane via the service controller and the application controller.
摘要翻译：一种包括被配置为在应用层与多个服务器进行通信的应用跨层优化（CSO）网关（ACG）的设备，以及经由应用网络接口（ANI）耦合到ACG的网络CSO网关（NCG）并且被配置为与应用层下面的多个网络层上的多个网络节点通信，其中ANI允许联合应用 - 网络资源分配，供应和优化。还公开了一种网络设备实现的方法，包括在服务平面中的服务控制器处接收来自耦合到应用平面的应用控制器的资源预留请求，以允许用户的应用，计算应用的路径，为使用网络维护的数据库在网络平面处的路径，以及经由服务控制器和应用控制器将具有分配的资源的响应转发到应用平面。

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