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    • 61. 发明申请
    • Self-latching hinge assembly
    • 自锁铰链总成
    • US20060048337A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • US11188228
    • 2005-07-22
    • David LowryMark Cooper
    • David LowryMark Cooper
    • E05D11/08
    • G06F1/1616E05C17/64E05D11/084E05D11/1078E05F1/1223E05Y2900/606G06F1/1681Y10T16/5385Y10T16/5387Y10T16/540255Y10T16/54028Y10T16/540345Y10T16/54038
    • A hinge assembly includes a main member having a main cam member and a bore extending generally along an axis of rotation. A pivot member, fixed to an end of a shaft extending through the bore, includes a pivot cam member and is rotatable with respect to the main member. At least one torque element is rotatably engaged with the shaft and is substantially rotationally fixed with respect to the main member. The at least one torque element imparts a first frictional resistance to the shaft with rotation of the shaft in a first direction and a second frictional resistance to the shaft with rotation of the shaft in a second direction. The first frictional resistance is greater than the second frictional resistance. Interaction of the main cam member with the pivot cam member assists in maintaining the hinge assembly in at least first and second positions.
    • 铰链组件包括主构件,主构件具有主凸轮构件和大体上沿着旋转轴线延伸的孔。 固定到延伸穿过孔的轴的端部的枢转构件包括枢转凸轮构件并且可相对于主构件旋转。 至少一个扭矩元件与轴可旋转地接合并且相对于主构件基本上旋转地固定。 所述至少一个扭矩元件在所述轴沿第一方向旋转时给予所述轴的第一摩擦阻力,并且所述第二摩擦阻力通过所述轴沿第二方向旋转。 第一摩擦阻力大于第二摩擦阻力。 主凸轮构件与枢转凸轮构件的相互作用有助于将铰链组件保持在至少第一和第二位置。
    • 62. 发明申请
    • Excavation apparatus
    • 挖掘装置
    • US20060021265A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US11236104
    • 2005-09-26
    • Mark UnzickerMark Cooper
    • Mark UnzickerMark Cooper
    • E02F3/08
    • E02F3/142E02F3/085E02F3/10E02F3/143E02F3/145E02F3/146E02F3/148
    • An excavating apparatus having a prime mover with a longitudinal centerline and a main frame with an engine, a ground drive system and an excavation boom operatively attached thereto wherein the excavation boom has a first end and a second end. The first end of the boom is operatively pivotally attached to the main frame along a main frame pivot axis. The main frame pivot axis is transverse to the longitudinal centerline of the prime mover. A head shaft operatively rotatably attached to the second end of said boom and is operatively pivotally attached to the second end of said boom Also, the excavation drum is mounted onto the head shaft in a manner that the excavation drum cooperates with the excavation chain and a fixed cutter pattern of the excavation chain to stay in consistent alignment with the fixed cutter pattern of the excavation drum.
    • 一种挖掘装置,具有具有纵向中心线的原动机和具有发动机的主框架,地面驱动系统和可操作地附接到其上的挖掘吊架,其中挖掘吊臂具有第一端和第二端。 悬臂的第一端可操作地沿着主框架枢转轴线枢转地附接到主框架。 主框架枢转轴线与原动机的纵向中心线横向。 头轴可操作地可旋转地附接到所述悬臂的第二端并且可操作地枢转地附接到所述起重臂的第二端。此外,挖掘鼓以使得挖掘鼓与挖掘链协作的方式安装在头轴上, 挖掘链的固定切割图案与挖掘滚筒的固定切割图形保持一致。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Excavation apparatus
    • 挖掘装置
    • US06725579B2
    • 2004-04-27
    • US10227838
    • 2002-08-27
    • Mark UnzickerMark Cooper
    • Mark UnzickerMark Cooper
    • E02F508
    • E02F9/085E02F3/08E02F3/085E02F3/10E02F3/18E02F3/20E02F3/26
    • An excavating apparatus having a prime mover with a longitudinal centerline and a main frame with an engine, a ground drive system and an excavation boom operatively attached thereto wherein the excavation boom has a sub-frame with a first end and a second end. The first end of the sub-frame is operatively pivotally attached to the main frame along a main frame pivot axis. The main frame pivot axis is transverse to the longitudinal centerline of said prime mover. A head shaft operatively rotatably attached to the second end of said sub-frame along a head shaft axis and the head shaft axis is transverse to the longitudinal centerline of the prime mover. An excavating drum is operatively attached to the head shaft for rotation about said head shaft axis. The head shaft is operatively pivotally attached to the second end of said sub-frame along an axis which is fixed with or parallel to a line which is fixed with respect to said main frame pivot axis and which is substantially perpendicular to said main frame pivot axis whereby the position of the head shaft axis can be adjusted with respect to the position of the main frame pivot axis from a position parallel to said main frame pivot axis to positions not parallel to said main frame pivot axis. Also, the excavation drum is mounted onto the head shaft in a manner that the excavation drum cooperates with the excavation chain and a fixed cutter pattern of the excavation chain to stay in consistent alignment with the fixed cutter pattern of the excavation drum.
    • 一种挖掘装置,具有具有纵向中心线的原动机和具有发动机的主框架,地面驱动系统和可操作地附接到其上的挖掘吊架,其中挖掘吊臂具有带有第一端和第二端的子框架。 子框架的第一端沿着主框架枢转轴线可操作地枢转地附接到主框架。 主框架枢转轴线横向于所述原动机的纵向中心线。 头轴可操作地沿主轴轴线可旋转地附接到所述副框架的第二端,并且头轴线横向于原动机的纵向中心线。 挖掘滚筒可操作地附接到头部轴上以围绕所述头部轴线轴线旋转。 头轴可操作地枢转地附接到所述副框架的第二端,所述轴线沿着相对于所述主框架枢转轴线固定并平行于与所述主框架枢转轴线固定并且基本垂直于所述主框架枢转轴线 从而可以相对于主框架枢转轴线从平行于所述主框架枢转轴线的位置到不平行于所述主框架枢转轴线的位置来调整头部轴线的位置。 此外,挖掘滚筒以这样的方式安装到头轴上,即挖掘滚筒与挖掘链协作并且挖掘链的固定切割图案与挖掘滚筒的固定切割图案保持一致的对准。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • System and process for controlling an excavation implement
    • 用于控制挖掘工具的系统和过程
    • US5768811A
    • 1998-06-23
    • US801369
    • 1997-02-19
    • Mark Cooper
    • Mark Cooper
    • E02F3/84E02F9/20E02F9/24
    • E02F9/2029E02F3/844
    • A system and process for controlling an excavation implement during excavation between an above-ground position and a below-ground position. The excavation implement is actuated by use of the engine operating at a target output level. A computer controls the rate at which the excavation implement is moved in a generally vertical direction while excavating earth between the above-ground and below-ground positions. A sensor senses a performance parameter indicative of either engine performance or excavation implement performance as the excavation implement progresses through the earth. The computer modifies actuation of the excavation implement in response to the sensed performance parameter to maintain the engine at the target output level when the engine is subject to variations in loading as the excavation implement moves between the above-ground and below-ground positions.
    • 一种用于在地上位置和地下位置之间的挖掘期间控制挖掘工具的系统和过程。 通过使用以目标输出水平操作的发动机致动挖掘工具。 计算机控制挖掘工具在大致垂直方向上移动的速度,同时在地上和地下位置之间挖掘地球。 当挖掘工具通过地球进行时,传感器感测到指示发动机性能或挖掘工具性能的性能参数。 当挖掘工具在地上和地下位置之间移动时,当发动机承受变化时,计算机响应于感测到的性能参数来修改挖掘工具的致动,以将发动机维持在目标输出水平。