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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Electric power receiving circuit and responder for automatic vehicle
identification system including the same
    • 电力接收电路和自动车辆识别系统的响应器包括相同的
    • US5530637A
    • 1996-06-25
    • US207621
    • 1994-03-09
    • Suguru FujitaMakoto HasegawaHaruyoshi Endo
    • Suguru FujitaMakoto HasegawaHaruyoshi Endo
    • G01S13/75G06K19/07H01Q1/24H02M7/06H04B1/26
    • G06K19/07786G06K19/0701G06K19/0723H01Q1/248G01S13/758
    • A first responder for transmitting an identification signal in response to a microwave interrogation signal comprises an electric power receiving circuit for receiving the interrogation signal to produce a dc power, having a microstrip line antenna having a trapezoid shape whose upside has a width from 1/2 to 1/4 of a wavelength, and a rectifying circuit. The rectifying circuit may be modified. A second responder comprises an electric power receiving circuit having a microstrip line antenna from the received microwave signal, a power supplying circuit for supplying a dc power in the vertical and horizontal positions of the responder against a polarizing plane of the microwave signal, an identification signal generation circuit for transmitting an identification signal through the antenna with given polarization plane by detecting the responder attitude. A third responder receives a microwave signal circularly polarized or polarized in vertical and horizontal directions and transmits the identification signal in either of vertical or horizontal directions according to the received microwave intensity in both directions.
    • 用于响应于微波询问信号发送识别信号的第一响应器包括用于接收询问信号以产生直流电力的电力接收电路,具有具有梯形形状的微带线天线,其上侧具有从1/2的宽度 至1/4的波长,以及整流电路。 整流电路可以被修改。 第二响应器包括具有来自接收的微波信号的微带线天线的电力接收电路,用于在响应器的垂直和水平位置针对微波信号的偏振平面提供直流电力的供电电路,识别信号 通过检测响应者态度,通过具有给定偏振面的天线发送识别信号。 第三响应器接收在垂直和水平方向上圆偏振或极化的微波信号,并根据接收到的两个方向的微波强度在垂直方向或水平方向上发送识别信号。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • FSK data receiving system
    • FSK数据接收系统
    • US5414736A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US925673
    • 1992-08-07
    • Makoto HasegawaKazuaki TakahashiMasahiro MimuraKazunori WatanabeKatsushi YokozakiHiroyuki Harada
    • Makoto HasegawaKazuaki TakahashiMasahiro MimuraKazunori WatanabeKatsushi YokozakiHiroyuki Harada
    • H04L27/152H03D3/00
    • H04L27/152
    • An FSK data receiving system is provided which is capable of constituting a direct-conversion receiver suitable for realizing an integrated circuit, is capable of decoding in a wide receiving band width, and is capable of realizing a small-sized and less-electric power consumption data receiving. An FSK-modulated local oscillator signal 3 is applied to a local oscillator 2, and there is provided a decode circuit 15 which obtains the decode signal 14 by judging whether the FSK-modulated frequency deviation of the carrier wave signal 1 is a positive deviation or a negative deviation on the basis of a comparison result of a voltage change in a frequency-voltage conversion circuit 16 for a base-band signal 8; i.e. the output signal of a frequency mixer 6. An offset amount of the local oscillator frequency is judged by a voltage judging circuit 17 to produce a control signal 18 Further, there is provided another decode circuit 22 which makes a judgement of frequency change of the base-band signal 8 and a judgement of in-phase/opposite-phase relationship from the decode signal 14 and the output of the voltage judging circuit 17 so as to obtain a decode signal 23. Moreover, there is provided a decode signal processing circuit 25 which obtains a decode signal 24 from the decode signals 14, 23 in response to the control signal 18.
    • 提供一种FSK数据接收系统,其能够构成适合于实现集成电路的直接转换接收机,能够以宽的接收带宽进行解码,并且能够实现小型和小电力的功耗 数据接收。 FSK调制的本地振荡器信号3被施加到本地振荡器2,并且提供了解码电路15,其通过判断载波信号1的FSK调制的频率偏差是正偏差来获得解码信号14,或者 基于用于基带信号8的频率 - 电压转换电路16中的电压变化的比较结果的负偏差; 即混频器6的输出信号。本地振荡器频率的偏移量由电压判断电路17判定,以产生控制信号18。另外,还提供另一个解码电路22, 基带信号8和来自解码信号14和电压判断电路17的输出的同相/反相位关系的判断,以获得解码信号23.此外,提供了一种解码信号处理电路 25,其响应于控制信号18从解码信号14,23获得解码信号24。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • FSK data demodulator
    • FSK数据解调器
    • US5309113A
    • 1994-05-03
    • US952657
    • 1992-09-28
    • Masahiro MimuraMakoto HasegawaKazunori WatanabeHiroyuki Harada
    • Masahiro MimuraMakoto HasegawaKazunori WatanabeHiroyuki Harada
    • H04B1/26H04L27/14H04L27/152H03D3/00
    • H04L27/1525
    • An FSK demodulator for demodulating first and second baseband signals obtained from a received frequency shift keying signal, the first and second baseband signals having a quadrature relation therebetween, a lead and lag relation between the first and second baseband signals being changed in accordance with frequency shift from a carrier frequency of the frequency shift keying signal, comprises: a voltage change judging circuit for judging whether a magnitude of the first baseband signal increases or decreases within a predetermined interval; and an inverting circuit responsive to an output of the voltage change judging circuit and the second baseband signal for outputting a demodulated signal produced by inverting the second baseband signal in accordance with the output of the voltage change judging circuit. In addition, a second voltage change judging circuit and a second inverting circuit and a combining circuit for combining the results of said first and second inverting circuits may be provided to improve noise resistance. Inflection points in the baseband signal are detected to select one output from the first, second inverting circuit and the combining circuit in accordance with detection of the inflection points.
    • 一种FSK解调器,用于解调从接收的频移键控信号获得的第一和第二基带信号,第一和第二基带信号之间具有正交关系,第一和第二基带信号之间的引导和滞后关系根据频移而改变 包括:电压变化判断电路,用于在预定间隔内判断第一基带信号的大小是否增加或减小; 以及响应于电压变化判断电路和第二基带信号的输出的反相电路,用于根据电压变化判断电路的输出输出通过反转第二基带信号而产生的解调信号。 此外,可以提供用于组合所述第一和第二反相电路的结果的第二电压变化判断电路和第二反相电路以及组合电路,以改善抗噪声性。 检测基带信号中的拐点,根据检测拐点来选择来自第一,第二反相电路和组合电路的一个输出。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • VHF-UHF mixer having a balun
    • VHF-UHF混合器具有平衡 - 不平衡变换器
    • US4651344A
    • 1987-03-17
    • US688644
    • 1985-01-03
    • Makoto HasegawaSadahiko Yamashita
    • Makoto HasegawaSadahiko Yamashita
    • H04B1/26H03D7/14H03D9/06
    • H03D9/0633H03D2200/0023H03D2200/0037H03D2200/0088H03D7/1408
    • In a VHF-UHF mixer having a balun formed by conductor patterns placed on a dielectric substrate, a choke coil is interposed between an input junction of the mixer and ground, and the input junction may be divided into two connecting portions which are respectively connected to mixing diodes and a diplexer, where a line having an inductance is interposed between the two connecting portions. The choke coil may be a conductor pattern which is interposed between one of the two connecting portions and ground. The balun comprises parallel coupling lines including first and second coupling lines which may be formed on different sides of a dielectric substrate. The substrate for the balun may be a different one from the substrate of the mixer body.
    • 在具有由放置在电介质基板上的导体图案形成的平衡 - 不平衡变换器的VHF-UHF混合器中,将扼流线圈插入混合器的输入接点和接地之间,并将输入接点分成两个连接部分 混合二极管和双工器,其中具有电感的线插入在两个连接部分之间。 扼流线圈可以是插入在两个连接部分中的一个之间并接地的导体图案。 平衡 - 不平衡转换器包括并联耦合线,其包括可以形成在电介质基板的不同侧上的第​​一和第二耦合线。 用于平衡 - 不平衡转换器的基板可以是与混合器主体的基板不同的基板。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Liquid-crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US09058783B2
    • 2015-06-16
    • US14241766
    • 2012-08-28
    • Kazunari TomizawaYuichi YoshidaTomohiko MoriMakoto Hasegawa
    • Kazunari TomizawaYuichi YoshidaTomohiko MoriMakoto Hasegawa
    • G09G3/36G02F1/1335
    • G09G3/3607G02F1/133514G09G2320/0242G09G2320/028G09G2340/06G09G2360/16
    • This liquid crystal display device (100) includes a pixel defined by a plurality of subpixels that includes red, green, blue and yellow subpixels (R, G, B, Ye). As long as the sum of respective luminances of all of the subpixels but the blue subpixel (B) falls within the range of 0% to 50% while the color displayed by the pixel is changing from the color blue in which the blue subpixel (B) is at the highest grayscale level and the other subpixels are at the lowest grayscale level into the color white in which all of those subpixels are at the highest grayscale level substantially without changing its hue, the yellow subpixel (Ye) starts to increase its grayscale level at a different timing, and/or has its grayscale level increased at a different ratio with respect to an increase in the pixel's luminance, from the red and green subpixels (R, G) do.
    • 该液晶显示装置(100)包括由包括红色,绿色,蓝色和黄色子像素(R,G,B,Ye)的多个子像素限定的像素。 只要所有子像素而蓝色子像素(B)的各亮度的和落在0%〜50%的范围内,而由像素显示的颜色从蓝色子像素(B )处于最高灰度级,其他子像素处于最低灰度级,进入白色,其中所有这些子像素基本上处于最高灰度级,而不改变其色调,黄色子像素(Ye)开始增加其灰度 在与红色和绿色子像素(R,G)do相对于像素亮度增加的不同比例增加和/或其灰度等级增加。