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61. 发明授权

US06814779B2 Process for producing high-purity metals 有权
标题翻译：生产高纯度金属的方法
公开(公告)号：US06814779B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US10112363
申请日：2002-03-29
申请人： Kishio Tayama , Shunichi Kimura
发明人： Kishio Tayama , Shunichi Kimura
IPC分类号： C22B902
CPC分类号： C22B19/16 , C22B9/02 , C22B9/04 , C22B26/22 , C22C18/00 , C22C23/00 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A process for metal purification comprising a first step for heating a feed metal in a feed crucible to generate a vapor of the metal, a second step for directing the vapor into a condensation passageway for vapors, where part of the vapor is condensed to generate a molten condensate, a third step for directing the vapor through the condensation passageway for vapors into a solidification crucible so that the vapor is cooled to solidify said metal in a high-purity form, and a fourth step for returning the molten condensate into the feed crucible.
摘要翻译：一种用于金属净化的方法，包括用于加热进料坩埚中的进料金属以产生金属蒸气的第一步骤，用于将蒸气引导到用于蒸气的冷凝通道的第二步骤，其中蒸汽的一部分被冷凝以产生熔融的冷凝物，第三步骤，用于将蒸气引导通过冷凝通道，用于蒸汽进入固化坩埚，使得蒸气被冷却以使高纯度形式的所述金属固化;以及第四步骤，用于将熔融冷凝物返回进料坩埚。

62. 发明授权

US06782133B2 Image encoding apparatus and image decoding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像编码装置和图像解码装置
公开(公告)号：US06782133B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10042338
申请日：2002-01-11
申请人： Taro Yokose , Ikken So , Shunichi Kimura , Yutaka Koshi
发明人： Taro Yokose , Ikken So , Shunichi Kimura , Yutaka Koshi
IPC分类号： G06K936
CPC分类号： H04N19/59 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/60
摘要： An input image is subjected to transform by a DCT transforming unit 20. A coefficient analyzing unit 30 compares a predetermined coefficient and coefficient data 120, and obtains low-frequency image data 150 of the input image by a high-frequency coefficient masking unit 50 and an inverse DCT unit 60 on the basis of a result of that comparison. A pixel subsampling unit 70 receives this low-frequency image data 150, and generates a subsampled image on the basis of the aforementioned result of comparison. The subsampled image and coefficient information are transmitted to a decoding side. A decoding apparatus decodes an image on the basis of the subsampled image and the coefficient information.
摘要翻译：输入图像由DCT变换单元20进行变换。系数分析单元30比较预定系数和系数数据120，并通过高频系数掩蔽单元50获得输入图像的低频图像数据150，以及基于该比较的结果的逆DCT单元60。像素子采样单元70接收该低频图像数据150，并且基于上述比较结果生成二次采样图像。子采样图像和系数信息被发送到解码侧。解码装置基于子采样图像和系数信息对图像进行解码。

63. 发明授权

US06577681B1 Image coding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像编码装置
公开(公告)号：US06577681B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09384545
申请日：1999-08-27
申请人： Shunichi Kimura
发明人： Shunichi Kimura
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/18 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/122 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/60
摘要： In coding through adaptive quantization after transforming an image into frequency areas, such as JPEG, quantization step width control information and other information are efficiently coded. An input image is processed in a blocking circuit and a quantizer. A quantization step width is determined by multiplying a matrix of a basic quantization table by an SF value of a scaling factor calculating circuit. Quantized AC components are coded in an AC component coding circuit 51. Quantized DC components are converted into DC differences and further into group numbers and additional bits. SF values are also converted into SF value differences and further into group numbers and additional bits. The DC components and the group numbers of the SF values are converted into two-dimensional Huffman codes. The above described code elements are multiplexed and outputted.
摘要翻译：在将图像变换为诸如JPEG的频率区域之后的自适应量化的编码中，量化步长控制信息和其他信息被有效地编码。在阻塞电路和量化器中处理输入图像。通过将基本量化表的矩阵乘以比例因子计算电路的SF值来确定量化步长。量化的AC分量被编码在AC分量编码电路51中。量化的DC分量被转换成DC差，并进一步转换成组号和附加的比特。 SF值也被转换为SF值差异，并进一步转换成组号和附加位。 DC分量和SF值的组编号被转换为二维霍夫曼码。上述代码元素被复用并输出。

64. 发明授权

US5995660A Image processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像处理装置
公开(公告)号：US5995660A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US890424
申请日：1997-07-09
申请人： Akihiro Andoh , Shunichi Kimura , Shinji Shishido , Yutaka Koshi
发明人： Akihiro Andoh , Shunichi Kimura , Shinji Shishido , Yutaka Koshi
IPC分类号： H04N1/40 , G06K9/20 , G06T7/40 , H03M7/30 , H04N1/413 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06K9/68
CPC分类号： G06K9/00456
摘要： The present invention has an object to determine whether image data is generated by data processing such as PDL, or optically captured scan-in image, for each area.To achieve the object, a determining table is provided for distribution patterns of pixels having substantially the same pixel value for image data area composed of plural pixels. Then a reference area designating unit designates a reference area by selecting from input image data the pixel of interest having a pixel value and the reference pixels surrounding thereof. A same pixel value distribution generating unit compares the pixel value of the pixel of interest with the pixel values of the reference pixels in the reference area to generate a distribution pattern of the pixel having substantially the same pixel value. Next, a determining unit compares the generated distribution pattern with the distribution patterns held in the determining table to determine the reference area to be the image data generated by data processing.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是确定通过诸如PDL的数据处理或者每个区域的光学捕获的扫描图像来生成图像数据。为了实现该目的，提供了一个确定表，用于具有与由多个像素组成的图像数据区域具有基本相同的像素值的像素的分布图案。然后，参考区域指定单元通过从输入图像数据中选择具有像素值的关注像素和围绕它的参考像素来指定参考区域。相同像素值分布生成单元将感兴趣像素的像素值与参考区域中的参考像素的像素值进行比较，以生成具有基本相同像素值的像素的分布图案。接下来，确定单元将生成的分布模式与保持在确定表中的分布模式进行比较，以确定作为通过数据处理生成的图像数据的参考区域。

65. 发明授权

US5822463A Image coding apparatus utilizing a plurality of different quantization-width estimation methods 失效
标题翻译：利用多个不同的量化宽度估计方法的图像编码装置
公开(公告)号：US5822463A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US917168
申请日：1997-08-25
申请人： Taro Yokose , Akihiro Andoh , Shunichi Kimura , Setsu Kunitake , Yutaka Koshi , Koh Kamizawa
发明人： Taro Yokose , Akihiro Andoh , Shunichi Kimura , Setsu Kunitake , Yutaka Koshi , Koh Kamizawa
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H03M7/30 , H03M7/36 , H03M7/40 , H04N1/41 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/134 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/189 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/85 , H04N19/91
CPC分类号： H04N19/192 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/149 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/152
摘要： An image transforming section subjects image data to compression processing. A quantizing section quantizes the transformed data using a quantization width. A variable-length coding section subjects the quantized data to variable-length coding. A code-amount computing section determines a total code amount by accumulating partial code amounts. A control section performs control based on the code amount. An estimating method selecting section adaptively selects a quantization width estimating method. A coded result storage section stores data of a code amount corresponding to the quantization width. First and second quantization width estimating sections have different quantization width estimating methods.
摘要翻译：图像变换部将图像数据进行压缩处理。量化部分使用量化宽度来量化变换的数据。可变长度编码部分对经量化的数据进行可变长度编码。代码量计算部分通过累积部分代码量来确定总代码量。控制部根据代码量进行控制。估计方法选择部分自适应地选择量化宽度估计方法。编码结果存储部分存储与量化宽度对应的代码量的数据。第一和第二量化宽度估计部分具有不同的量化宽度估计方法。

66. 发明授权

US5701367A Image data coding system for controlling amounts of code data for character image and natural image regions 失效
标题翻译：用于控制字符图像和自然图像区域的代码数据量的图像数据编码系统
公开(公告)号：US5701367A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US325144
申请日：1994-10-20
申请人： Yutaka Koshi , Shunichi Kimura , Koh Kamizawa
发明人： Yutaka Koshi , Shunichi Kimura , Koh Kamizawa
IPC分类号： H04N1/41 , G06T9/00 , H03M7/40 , H04N1/413 , G06K9/36 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06T9/00
摘要： An image coding device capable of securely controlling a total code amount to a fixed amount in coding image data including a character image region and a natural image region mixed together. The image coding device includes a first circuit for extracting a character image region having a variable size from input image data; a second circuit for controlling a code amount of image data of the character image region; a third circuit for multivaluing image data of the character image region extracted by the first circuit; a fourth circuit for reversible coding image data of the character image region multivalued by the third circuit; a fifth circuit for subtracting the image data of the character image region from the input image data to generate image data of a natural image region; and a sixth circuit for non-reversible coding the image data of the natural image region generated from the fifth circuit; wherein the size of the character image region to be extracted by the first circuit is controlled by the second circuit so that the code amount of the image data of the character image region becomes a first preset target code amount, and the image data of the natural image region is coded by the sixth circuit so that a code amount of the image data of the natural image region becomes a second preset target code amount.
摘要翻译：一种图像编码装置，其能够将包含混合在一起的文字图像区域和自然图像区域的图像数据编码，将总代码量稳定地控制在一定数量。图像编码装置包括：第一电路，用于从输入图像数据中提取具有可变尺寸的字符图像区域; 用于控制字符图像区域的图像数据的代码量的第二电路; 用于多值化由第一电路提取的字符图像区域的图像数据的第三电路; 用于对由第三电路多值的字符图像区域的图像数据进行可逆编码的第四电路; 第五电路，用于从输入图像数据中减去字符图像区域的图像数据，以产生自然图像区域的图像数据; 以及用于对从第五电路产生的自然图像区域的图像数据进行不可逆编码的第六电路; 其中由第一电路提取的字符图像区域的尺寸由第二电路控制，使得字符图像区域的图像数据的代码量变为第一预设目标代码量，并且自然图像数据图像区域由第六电路编码，使得自然图像区域的图像数据的代码量变为第二预设目标代码量。

67. 发明授权

US5687256A Image coding and decoding apparatuses with variable block boundaries 失效
标题翻译：具有可变块边界的图像编码和解码装置
公开(公告)号：US5687256A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US468390
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Shunichi Kimura , Yutaka Koshi , Koh Kamizawa
发明人： Shunichi Kimura , Yutaka Koshi , Koh Kamizawa
IPC分类号： H04N1/415 , G06T9/00 , H04N1/41 , H04N19/33 , H04N19/36 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/80 , H04N19/86 , H04N19/90 , H04N19/94 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T9/007
摘要： A block boundary information analyzing circuit extracts block boundary information from an input image signal. A blocking circuit divides the input image signal into block images while changing block boundary positions based on the block boundary information every time a coding operation is performed. A discrete cosine transform coder codes the respective block images. A block boundary information adding circuit adds boundary information to the coded image information.
摘要翻译：块边界信息分析电路从输入图像信号中提取块边界信息。阻塞电路在每次进行编码操作时，基于块边界信息改变块边界位置，将输入图像信号分割成块图像。离散余弦变换编码器对相应的块图像进行编码。块边界信息添加电路将边界信息添加到编码图像信息。

68. 发明授权

US5615288A Singular value decomposition coding and decoding apparatuses 失效
标题翻译：奇异值分解编码和解码装置
公开(公告)号：US5615288A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US232801
申请日：1994-04-25
申请人： Yutaka Koshi , Shunichi Kimura , Taro Yokose , Koh Kamizawa , Toshi Minami , Osamu Nakamura
发明人： Yutaka Koshi , Shunichi Kimura , Taro Yokose , Koh Kamizawa , Toshi Minami , Osamu Nakamura
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T9/001
摘要： An input image is divided into blocks each represented by n.times.n matrix X, and then X.sup.T X is calculated. Singular values of X that are positive square roots of eigenvalues of X.sup.T X and first singular vectors that are normalized eigenvectors of X.sup.T X are calculated by, for instance, the Jacobi method. Second singular vectors that are normalized eigenvectors of XX.sup.T are calculated analytically using the singular values and the first singular vectors. The singular values and the first and second singular vectors thus calculated are coded.
摘要翻译：输入图像被分成由n×n矩阵X表示的块，然后计算XTX。作为XTX的归一化特征向量的XTX的特征值的正平方根的X的奇异值，例如通过Jacobi方法计算。使用奇异值和第一个奇异矢量分析计算XXT的归一化特征向量的第二个奇异向量。如此计算的奇异值和第一和第二奇异矢量被编码。

69. 发明授权

US5487119A Method of determining quantization step in a subband coding system 失效
标题翻译：确定子带编码系统中的量化步长的方法
公开(公告)号：US5487119A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US306490
申请日：1994-09-15
申请人： Shunichi Kimura , Yutaka Koshi , Koh Kamizawa
发明人： Shunichi Kimura , Yutaka Koshi , Koh Kamizawa
IPC分类号： H04N1/40 , G06T9/00 , H04N1/41 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/189 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/635 , H04N19/70 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/98 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/645 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/146
摘要： An image coding method by which accurate code amount control can be performed without the necessity of recursive processing. The image coding apparatus is applied to an image coding apparatus which includes a subband division section for dividing an input image signal into a plurality of subband signals having frequency bands different from each other and having predetermined bit numbers distributed individually thereto, a subblock division section for dividing the subband signals obtained from the subband division section into a plurality of subblocks each having a spatial spread, a classification section for classifying the subband signals for each of the subblocks obtained from the subblock division section, a quantization section for quantizing the subband signals for each of the subblocks obtained from the subblock division section by linear quantization with a step width determined in response to a class outputted from the classification section and outputting a quantization index, and a code allocation section for allocating the quantization index from the quantization section as a codeword.
摘要翻译：可以在不需要递归处理的情况下执行精确的代码量控制的图像编码方法。图像编码装置被应用于图像编码装置，图像编码装置包括：子带分割部，用于将输入图像信号分割成具有彼此不同的频带的多个子带信号，并且具有分别分配的预定比特数;子块分割部，将从子带分割部分获得的子带信号分割为具有空间扩展的多个子块，分类部分，用于对从子块分割部分获得的每个子块分类子带信号;量化部分，用于量化子带信号，从子块划分部分获得的每个子块通过线性量化获得，其中步长根据从分类部分输出的类别确定并输出量化索引;以及代码分配部分，用于将量化部分的量化索引分配为码字。

70. 发明授权

US08355586B2 Decoding apparatus, dequantizing method, distribution determining method, and program thereof 有权
标题翻译：解码装置，去量化方法，分配确定方法及其程序
公开(公告)号：US08355586B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12659574
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： Shunichi Kimura
发明人： Shunichi Kimura
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N19/126 , H04N19/44
摘要： A decoding apparatus includes a random number generating section and a decoding section. The random number generating section generates random numbers according to distribution of original data corresponding to respective quantization indexes. The decoding section generates decoded data on a basis of the random numbers generated by the random number generating section.
摘要翻译：解码装置包括随机数生成部和解码部。随机数生成部根据与各量化索引对应的原始数据的分布来生成随机数。解码部根据由随机数生成部生成的随机数，生成解码数据。

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