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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Radio transmission apparatus
    • 无线传输装置
    • US06934519B2
    • 2005-08-23
    • US10629563
    • 2003-07-30
    • Hiroyuki KayanoYasuo Suzuki
    • Hiroyuki KayanoYasuo Suzuki
    • H04J1/12H01P1/203H03G5/00H03H2/00H04B1/04H03C1/62H04B17/00
    • H01P1/20336H01P1/20372H01P1/20381H03F3/602H03G3/3042H03G5/00H03H2/00H04B1/0483
    • A radio transmission apparatus for performing radio transmission by use of a plurality of carrier frequencies, including signal processing systems for respective channels. Each signal processing system includes a transmission signal generator that modulates transmission data with a predetermined carrier frequency signal to generate a transmission signal, an amplifier that amplifies the transmission signal, and a variable band-pass filter connected to the output of the amplifier. The outputs of the signal processing systems are combined with a radio transmission signal. At least the center frequency of a pass band of the variable band-pass filter can be changed, with the pass band determined based on the carrier frequency signal of the channel. The apparatus also includes a fault detector configured to detect a fault of each variable band-pass filter.
    • 一种用于通过使用多个载波频率执行无线电传输的无线电发送装置,包括用于各个信道的信号处理系统。 每个信号处理系统包括传输信号发生器,其利用预定的载波频率信号来调制发送数据以产生发送信号,放大发送信号的放大器和连接到放大器的输出端的可变带通滤波器。 信号处理系统的输出与无线电传输信号组合。 可以改变可变带通滤波器的通带的中心频率,其中通过基于信道的载波频率信号确定通带。 该装置还包括被配置为检测每个可变带通滤波器的故障的故障检测器。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Radio transmission apparatus
    • 无线传输装置
    • US06625427B1
    • 2003-09-23
    • US09383366
    • 1999-08-26
    • Hiroyuki KayanoYasuo Suzuki
    • Hiroyuki KayanoYasuo Suzuki
    • H03C162
    • H01P1/20336H01P1/20372H01P1/20381H03F3/602H03G3/3042H03G5/00H03H2/00H04B1/0483
    • A radio transmission apparatus for performing radio transmission by use of a plurality of carrier frequencies including signal processing systems for respective channels. Each signal processing system includes a transmission signal generator that modulates transmission data with a predetermined carrier frequency signal to generate a transmission signal, an amplifier that amplifies the transmission signal, and a variable band-pass filter connected to the output of the amplifier. The outputs of the signal processing systems are combined into a radio transmission signal. At least center frequency of a pass band of the variable band-pass filter can be changed, with the pass band determined based on the carrier frequency signal of the channel. The apparatus also includes a fault detector configured to detect a fault of each variable band-pass filter.
    • 一种用于通过使用包括用于各个信道的信号处理系统的多个载波频率执行无线电传输的无线电传输装置。 每个信号处理系统包括传输信号发生器,其利用预定的载波频率信号来调制发送数据以产生发送信号,放大发送信号的放大器和连接到放大器的输出端的可变带通滤波器。 信号处理系统的输出被组合成无线电传输信号。 可以改变可变带通滤波器的通带的中心频率,其中通过基于信道的载波频率信号确定通带。 该装置还包括被配置为检测每个可变带通滤波器的故障的故障检测器。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Planar filter and filter system using a magnetic tuning member to provide permittivity adjustment
    • 平面滤波器和使用磁调谐元件的滤波器系统提供介电常数调节
    • US06532377B1
    • 2003-03-11
    • US09654701
    • 2000-09-01
    • Yoshiaki TerashimaHiroyuki FukeHiroyuki KayanoHisashi Yoshino
    • Yoshiaki TerashimaHiroyuki FukeHiroyuki KayanoHisashi Yoshino
    • H01P1203
    • H01P1/20363Y10S505/70Y10S505/701Y10S505/866
    • There is disclosed a planar filter which can variably control a pass frequency band with a high precision and which is superior in skirt property and little in ripple. A planar filter member and tuning member are disposed opposite to each other via a predetermined gap. The filter member is structured in such a manner that an input/output portion formed of a superconductor and a plurality of resonance elements are formed on a substrate. The tuning member is structured in such a manner that on the surface of a magnetic plate with a permeability changing by an applied magnetic field, a plurality of dielectric thin films, and a plurality of electrodes for applying electric fields to the dielectric thin films are arranged. Each of the dielectric thin films is disposed in a position opposite to a gap between the resonance elements of the filter member, or a gap between the filter member and the input/output portion. By applying a voltage between the electrodes, an effective permittivity ∈ of the gap between the resonance elements, or the gap between the resonance element and the input/output portion is variably controlled, and the skirt property and ripple are adjusted. Moreover, a resonance frequency of the resonance elements, a coupling between the resonance elements, and a coupling between the resonance element and the input/output portion may be individually and independently controlled.
    • 公开了一种平面滤波器,其能够以高精度可变地控制通过频带,并且其裙边性能优异且纹波小。 平面过滤构件和调谐构件经由预定间隙彼此相对设置。 过滤构件的结构使得在基板上形成由超导体和多个谐振元件形成的输入/输出部分。 调谐构件的结构是这样一种方式,即在磁场的表面上,通过施加的磁场改变磁导率,设置多个电介质薄膜和用于向电介质薄膜施加电场的多个电极 。 每个电介质薄膜设置在与过滤构件的谐振元件之间的间隙或过滤构件与输入/输出部之间的间隙相反的位置。 通过在电极之间施加电压,有效的介电常数在谐振元件之间的间隙中,或谐振元件与输入/输出部分之间的间隙被可变地控制,并且调整裙边特性和纹波。 此外,谐振元件的谐振频率,谐振元件之间的耦合以及谐振元件和输入/输出部分之间的耦合可以单独和独立地控制。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Radio apparatus
    • 无线电设备
    • US06339711B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09039464
    • 1998-03-16
    • Shoji OtakaHiroshi TsurumiHiroshi YoshidaSyuichi SekineHiroyuki KayanoTadahiko Maeda
    • Shoji OtakaHiroshi TsurumiHiroshi YoshidaSyuichi SekineHiroyuki KayanoTadahiko Maeda
    • H04B138
    • H03D3/008H03F1/30H03F3/189H03F2200/294H03F2200/372H03F2200/504H03G3/3042H03L7/107H04B1/18H04B1/28H04B1/30H04B1/403H04B1/405
    • In a radio apparatus, the band of a loop filter of a synthesizer in a blank channel searching state is narrower than the band in a communicating state. In addition, a radio wave environment is measured. A characteristic necessary for the radio apparatus is determined corresponding to the measured radio wave environment. The power is controlled corresponding to the performance of the radio apparatus. Thus, the power consumption is decreased. In addition, the efficiency of the output power is improved. In the radio apparatus, the current consumption of a power amplifier PA is measured. A matching circuit (LNA or MIX) of the antenna is adjusted with the measured result so as to decrease an antenna loss. In the radio apparatus, a DC offset is removed from the transmitted power and the reflected wave. When the DC offset is removed using an AC coupling capacitor, the deterioration of the frequency characteristic of the receiving portion is compensated with a capacitor in a digital signal process. In the radio apparatus, a transmission power detecting portion is structured as an IC chip. The transmission power detecting portion detects the transmission power corresponding to leakage currents in the power supply of the IC chip and the ground. Thus, when the power is detected, a power loss is suppressed. Consequently, the power consumption of the radio apparatus can be decreased.
    • 在无线电设备中,空白信道搜索状态的合成器的环路滤波器的频带比通信状态的频带窄。 另外,测量无线电波环境。 根据测得的无线电波环境确定无线电设备所必需的特性。 根据无线电设备的性能来控制功率。 因此,功耗降低。 此外,输出功率的效率提高。 在无线电设备中,测量功率放大器PA的电流消耗。 利用测量结果调整天线的匹配电路(LNA或MIX),以减少天线损耗。 在无线电设备中,从发射功率和反射波中去除DC偏移。 当使用AC耦合电容器去除DC偏移时,在数字信号处理中用电容器补偿接收部分的频率特性的劣化。 在无线电设备中,传输功率检测部分被构造为IC芯片。 发送功率检测部分检测与IC芯片和地面的电源中的泄漏电流相对应的发送功率。 因此,当检测到电力时,功率损失被抑制。 因此,可以减少无线电设备的功耗。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Active array antenna device
    • 有源阵列天线装置
    • US08749430B2
    • 2014-06-10
    • US13307335
    • 2011-11-30
    • Mitsuyoshi ShinonagaHiroyuki Kayano
    • Mitsuyoshi ShinonagaHiroyuki Kayano
    • G01S13/00H01Q3/00H01Q21/08H03K17/92
    • H01Q3/36
    • In one embodiment, an active array antenna device includes: M (M≧2) bandpass filters to filter signals received by M antenna elements; M low noise amplifiers to amplify the filtered received signals; M distributors to distribute respective of the M amplified signals into N (N≧2) distributed signals; M sets of N phase shifters provided for respective of the M distributors to shift phases of the N distributed signals; M sets of N attenuators to attenuate N phase-shift signals; N beam synthesis circuits provided for N sets of the M attenuators to synthesize a beam by summing attenuator outputs from the M attenuators corresponding to the M distributors; a heat insulating container accommodating the low noise amplifiers and the receiving filters and formed of a superconductor material; and a cooler to cool the receiving filters and the low noise amplifiers to make the receiving filters in a superconducting state.
    • 在一个实施例中,有源阵列天线装置包括:M(M≥2)个带通滤波器,用于滤除由M个天线元件接收的信号; M个低噪声放大器,用于放大滤波的接收信号; M个分配器将M个放大的信号分配成N(N≥2)个分布信号; M组N个移相器,为M个分配器中的各个分配器提供移位N个分布信号的相位; M组N衰减器,用于衰减N个相移信号; 提供N组M个衰减器的N个光束合成电路,用于通过对来自对应于M个分配器的M个衰减器的衰减器输出求和来合成光束; 容纳低噪声放大器和接收滤波器并由超导体材料形成的绝热容器; 以及用于冷却接收滤波器和低噪声放大器以使接收滤波器处于超导状态的冷却器。