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61. 发明授权

US08773310B2 Methods for forming cavity antennas 有权
标题翻译：形成腔体天线的方法
公开(公告)号：US08773310B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12750660
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： Sam Shiu , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Sam Shiu , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： B23K1/20 , B23K1/0016 , B23K33/002 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q13/18
摘要： An antenna resonating element may be mounted in an antenna cavity. The antenna resonating element may have a printed circuit board substrate with a patterned metal layer. Components may be soldered to the antenna resonating element using solder with a given melting point before soldering the antenna resonating element the antenna cavity using solder with a lower melting point. Solder widow openings may be formed in the antenna resonating element and antenna cavity to allow for application of solder paste. Engagement features and alignment structures may be used to align the antenna resonating element relative to the antenna cavity. The antenna cavity may have a curved opening. The printed circuit board substrate may be bent to the shape of the curved opening before soldering components to the printed circuit board. An elastomeric fixture may be used to hold the antenna resonating element to the cavity during soldering.
摘要翻译：天线谐振元件可以安装在天线腔中。天线谐振元件可以具有带图案化金属层的印刷电路板基板。可以使用具有给定熔点的焊料将组件焊接到天线谐振元件，然后使用具有较低熔点的焊料将天线谐振元件焊接到天线腔。可以在天线谐振元件和天线腔中形成焊接寡头开口以允许施加焊膏。可以使用接合特征和对准结构来对准天线谐振元件相对于天线腔。天线腔可以具有弯曲的开口。在将组件焊接到印刷电路板之前，印刷电路板基板可以弯曲成弯曲开口的形状。可以使用弹性体固定装置来在焊接期间将天线谐振元件保持在腔体上。

62. 发明授权

US08686297B2 Laminated flex circuit layers for electronic device components 有权
标题翻译：用于电子器件部件的层压柔性电路层
公开(公告)号：US08686297B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13220230
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： Boon W. Shiu , Yi Jiang , Chun-Lung Chen , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Boon W. Shiu , Yi Jiang , Chun-Lung Chen , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H05K1/02
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/44 , H01Q5/364 , H05K1/028 , H05K1/147 , H05K3/363 , H05K2201/09063 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2203/041 , H05K2203/167 , Y10T156/1031
摘要： An electronic device may have a housing in which an antenna and a proximity sensor formed from flex circuit structures are mounted. The flex circuit structures may include first and second flex circuit layers. The first and second flex circuit layers may include metal antenna structures and metal proximity sensor electrode structures. Solder may be used to attach electrical components to the flex circuit layers and may be used to electrically connect metal structures on the first and second flex circuit layers to each other. The first and second flex circuit layers may be laminated together using a compressive fixture. The compressive fixture may have a first fixture with a convex surface and a second fixture with a concave surface so that the laminated flex circuit layers are provided with a bend.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以具有外壳，其中安装由柔性电路结构形成的天线和接近传感器。柔性电路结构可以包括第一和第二柔性电路层。第一和第二柔性电路层可以包括金属天线结构和金属接近传感器电极结构。可以使用焊料来将电气部件附接到柔性电路层，并且可以用于将第一和第二柔性电路层上的金属结构彼此电连接。第一和第二柔性电路层可以使用压缩夹具层压在一起。压缩固定装置可以具有带有凸面的第一固定装置和具有凹面的第二固定装置，使得层叠的柔性电路层设置有弯曲部。

63. 发明申请

US20140009355A1 Electronic Device Plate Antenna 有权
标题翻译：电子装置板天线
公开(公告)号：US20140009355A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US13543054
申请日：2012-07-06
申请人： Miroslav Samardzija , Rodney A. Gomez Angulo , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Miroslav Samardzija , Rodney A. Gomez Angulo , Qingxiang Li , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/42
CPC分类号： H01Q1/42 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q13/16
摘要： An electronic device may be provided with antenna structures. The antenna structures may include a plate antenna. The electronic device may have a conductive housing such as a metal housing with an opening. A dielectric antenna window may be formed within the opening. A dielectric support structure such as a flexible printed circuit may overlap the opening. A conductive trace on the dielectric support structure may form an antenna resonating element plate for the plate antenna. The plate may have a periphery that is separated from adjacent portions of the metal housing by a gap. The antenna resonating element plate may have a rectangular shape with a bend that lies along an edge of the conductive housing. The dielectric antenna window may have a bend that also lies along the edge of the conductive housing.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以设置有天线结构。天线结构可以包括平板天线。电子设备可以具有导电壳体，例如具有开口的金属壳体。电介质天线窗可以形成在开口内。诸如柔性印刷电路的电介质支撑结构可与开口重叠。电介质支撑结构上的导电迹线可以形成用于板天线的天线谐振元件板。板可以具有通过间隙与金属壳体的相邻部分分离的周边。天线谐振元件板可以具有矩形形状，其具有位于导电壳体的边缘的弯曲部。电介质天线窗口可以具有也沿导电壳体的边缘设置的弯曲部。

64. 发明申请

US20130257454A1 Methods for Characterizing Tunable Radio-Frequency Elements in Wireless Electronic Devices 有权
标题翻译：用于表征无线电子设备中可调谐射频元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130257454A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13437804
申请日：2012-04-02
申请人： Matthew A. Mow , Rocco V. Dragone, JR. , Thomas E. Biedka , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Matthew A. Mow , Rocco V. Dragone, JR. , Thomas E. Biedka , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： G01R27/28
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , G01R29/10 , H01Q5/328 , H04B17/103
摘要： A wireless electronic device may contain an antenna tuning element for tuning the device's operating frequency range. The antenna tuning element may include radio-frequency switches, continuously/semi-continuously adjustable components such as tunable resistors, inductors, and capacitors, etc. A test system may be used to measure the radio-frequency characteristics associated with the tuning element assembled with an electronic device. The test system may include a test host, a test chamber, a signal generator, power meters, and radio-frequency testers. The electronic device under test (DUT) may be placed in the test chamber. The signal generator may generate radio-frequency test signals for energizing the antenna tuning element. The power meters and radio-frequency testers may be used to measure conducted and radiated signals emitted from the DUT while the DUT is placed in different desired orientations. A phantom object is optionally placed in the vicinity of the DUT to simulate actual user scenario.
摘要翻译：无线电子设备可以包含用于调谐设备的工作频率范围的天线调谐元件。天线调谐元件可以包括射频开关，诸如可调电阻器，电感器和电容器等的连续/半连续可调组件。可以使用测试系统来测量与组装的调谐元件相关联的射频特性电子设备。测试系统可以包括测试主机，测试室，信号发生器，功率计和射频测试仪。被测电子设备（DUT）可以放置在测试室中。信号发生器可以产生用于激励天线调谐元件的射频测试信号。功率计和射频测试仪可以用来测量DUT被放置在不同的期望取向上从DUT发射的传导和辐射信号。幻像物体可选地放置在DUT附近以模拟实际的用户场景。

65. 发明申请

US20130214986A1 ANTENNA WITH FOLDED MONOPOLE AND LOOP MODES 有权
标题翻译：天线与折叠单声道和环绕模式
公开(公告)号：US20130214986A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13402831
申请日：2012-02-22
申请人： Jiang Zhu , Qingxiang Li , Rodney A. Gomez Angulo , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Jiang Zhu , Qingxiang Li , Rodney A. Gomez Angulo , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q7/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q13/18
摘要： Electronic devices may be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antennas. An antenna may have an antenna ground that is configured to form a cavity for the antenna. The antenna ground may be formed on a support structure. The antenna ground may have an opening. The support structure may have a planar surface on which the opening is formed. A folded monopole antenna resonating element and an L-shaped conductive antenna element may be formed in the opening and may be capacitively coupled. The folded monopole antenna resonating element may have an end at which a positive antenna feed terminal is formed. A ground antenna feed terminal may be formed on the antenna ground. A segment of the antenna ground may extend between the ground antenna feed terminal and an end of the L-shaped conductive antenna element.
摘要翻译：可以提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线。天线可以具有被配置为形成用于天线的空腔的天线接地。天线接地可以形成在支撑结构上。天线地面可能有一个开口。支撑结构可以具有形成开口的平坦表面。可以在开口中形成折叠的单极天线谐振元件和L形导电天线元件，并且可以电容耦合。折叠的单极天线谐振元件可以具有形成正天线馈电端子的端部。地天线馈电端子可以形成在天线地面上。天线接地的一段可以在接地天线馈电端子和L形导电天线元件的一端之间延伸。

66. 发明申请

US20130048347A1 LAMINATED FLEX CIRCUIT LAYERS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：用于电子设备组件的层压柔性电路层
公开(公告)号：US20130048347A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13220230
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： Boon W. Shiu , Yi Jiang , Chun-Lung Chen , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Boon W. Shiu , Yi Jiang , Chun-Lung Chen , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H05K1/02 , B29C63/04 , B32B38/18
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/44 , H01Q5/364 , H05K1/028 , H05K1/147 , H05K3/363 , H05K2201/09063 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2203/041 , H05K2203/167 , Y10T156/1031
摘要： An electronic device may have a housing in which an antenna and a proximity sensor formed from flex circuit structures are mounted. The flex circuit structures may include first and second flex circuit layers. The first and second flex circuit layers may include metal antenna structures and metal proximity sensor electrode structures. Solder may be used to attach electrical components to the flex circuit layers and may be used to electrically connect metal structures on the first and second flex circuit layers to each other. The first and second flex circuit layers may be laminated together using a compressive fixture. The compressive fixture may have a first fixture with a convex surface and a second fixture with a concave surface so that the laminated flex circuit layers are provided with a bend.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以具有外壳，其中安装由柔性电路结构形成的天线和接近传感器。柔性电路结构可以包括第一和第二柔性电路层。第一和第二柔性电路层可以包括金属天线结构和金属接近传感器电极结构。可以使用焊料来将电气部件附接到柔性电路层，并且可以用于将第一和第二柔性电路层上的金属结构彼此电连接。第一和第二柔性电路层可以使用压缩夹具层压在一起。压缩固定装置可以具有带有凸面的第一固定装置和具有凹面的第二固定装置，使得层叠的柔性电路层设置有弯曲部。

67. 发明申请

US20110050513A1 ANTENNAS FOR HANDHELD ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH CONDUCTIVE BEZELS 有权
标题翻译：具有导电贝壳的手持式电子设备天线
公开(公告)号：US20110050513A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12941006
申请日：2010-11-05
申请人： Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Robert J. Hill , Robert W. Schlub , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/103 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/30 , H01Q23/00
摘要： A handheld electronic device may be provided that contains wireless communications circuitry. The handheld electronic device may have a housing and a display. The display may be attached to the housing a conductive bezel. The handheld electronic device may have one or more antennas for supporting wireless communications. A ground plane in the handheld electronic device may serve as ground for one or more of the antennas. The ground plane and bezel may define a opening. A rectangular slot antenna or other suitable slot antenna may be formed from or within the opening. One or more antenna resonating elements may be formed above the slot. An electrical switch that bridges the slot may be used to modify the perimeter of the slot so as to tune the communications bands of the handheld electronic device.
摘要翻译：可以提供包含无线通信电路的手持式电子设备。手持电子设备可以具有壳体和显示器。显示器可以使用导电边框附接到外壳。手持电子设备可以具有用于支持无线通信的一个或多个天线。手持电子设备中的接地平面可以用作一个或多个天线的接地。接地平面和挡板可以定义一个开口。矩形缝隙天线或其他合适的缝隙天线可由开口内或内部形成。一个或多个天线谐振元件可以形成在槽的上方。桥接插槽的电开关可用于修改插槽的周边，以调谐手持电子设备的通信频带。

68. 发明授权

US07898485B2 Handheld electronic devices with isolated antennas 有权
公开(公告)号：US07898485B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US12504443
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： Robert W. Schlub , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Robert W. Schlub , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q21/30
摘要： Handheld electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry having at least first and second antennas. An antenna isolation element reduces signal interference between the antennas, so that the antennas may be used in close proximity to each other. A planar ground element may be used as a ground by the first and second antennas. The first antenna may be formed using a hybrid planar-inverted-F and slot arrangement in which a planar resonating element is located above a rectangular slot in the planar ground element. The second antenna may be formed from an L-shaped strip. The planar resonating element of the first antenna may have first and second arms. The first arm may resonate at a common frequency with the second antenna and may serve as the isolation element. The second arm may resonate at approximately the same frequency as the slot portion of the hybrid antenna.

69. 发明授权

US07893883B2 Handheld electronic devices with isolated antennas 有权
标题翻译：带隔离天线的手持式电子设备
公开(公告)号：US07893883B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12504375
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： Robert W. Schlub , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Robert W. Schlub , Robert J. Hill , Juan Zavala , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q21/30
摘要： Handheld electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry having at least first and second antennas. An antenna isolation element reduces signal interference between the antennas, so that the antennas may be used in close proximity to each other. A planar ground element may be used as a ground by the first and second antennas. The first antenna may be formed using a hybrid planar-inverted-F and slot arrangement in which a planar resonating element is located above a rectangular slot in the planar ground element. The second antenna may be formed from an L-shaped strip. The planar resonating element of the first antenna may have first and second arms. The first arm may resonate at a common frequency with the second antenna and may serve as the isolation element. The second arm may resonate at approximately the same frequency as the slot portion of the hybrid antenna.
摘要翻译：提供了包括具有至少第一和第二天线的无线通信电路的手持电子设备。天线隔离元件降低了天线之间的信号干扰，使得天线可以彼此靠近地使用。平面接地元件可以被第一和第二天线用作接地。第一天线可以使用混合的平面倒置F和槽布置来形成，其中平面谐振元件位于平面接地元件中的矩形槽之上。第二天线可以由L形条形成。第一天线的平面谐振元件可以具有第一和第二臂。第一臂可以以与第二天线的共同频率谐振，并且可以用作隔离元件。第二臂可以以与混合天线的槽部大致相同的频率共振。

70. 发明申请

US20100321253A1 DIELECTRIC WINDOW ANTENNAS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：电子设备用电子窗户天线
公开(公告)号：US20100321253A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12486496
申请日：2009-06-17
申请人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Douglas B. Kough , Robert W. Schlub , Yi Jiang , Rodney Andres Gomez Angulo , Ruben Caballero
发明人： Enrique Ayala Vazquez , Gregory A. Springer , Bing Chiang , Douglas B. Kough , Robert W. Schlub , Yi Jiang , Rodney Andres Gomez Angulo , Ruben Caballero
IPC分类号： H01Q1/22
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2258 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q13/18
摘要： Logo antennas are provided for electronic devices such as portable computers. An electronic device may have a housing with conductive housing walls. A logo antenna may be formed from an antenna resonating element such as a patch antenna resonating element, a monopole antenna resonating element, or other antenna resonating element structure. A conductive cavity may be placed behind the antenna resonating element. A dielectric antenna window that serves as a logo may be used to cover the antenna resonating element. The dielectric antenna window may be mounted in an opening in the conductive housing walls. A positive antenna feed terminal may be coupled to the antenna resonating element. A ground antenna feed terminal may be coupled to the cavity and portions of the conductive housing walls. The dielectric antenna window may be shaped in the form of a logo.
摘要翻译：为诸如便携式计算机之类的电子设备提供标识天线。电子设备可以具有带有导电外壳壁的壳体。标识天线可以由诸如贴片天线谐振元件，单极天线谐振元件或其它天线谐振元件结构的天线谐振元件形成。导电腔可以放置在天线谐振元件的后面。用作徽标的电介质天线窗可用于覆盖天线谐振元件。电介质天线窗口可以安装在导电外壳壁中的开口中。正天线馈电端子可以耦合到天线谐振元件。接地天线馈电端子可以耦合到空腔和导电壳体壁的部分。电介质天线窗口可以以标志的形式成形。

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