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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Multiple beam ellipsometer
    • 多光束椭偏仪
    • US07321427B2
    • 2008-01-22
    • US11545434
    • 2006-10-10
    • Martin EbertLi Chen
    • Martin EbertLi Chen
    • G01J4/00
    • G01N21/211G01J4/04
    • An ellipsometric apparatus provides two impinging focused probe beams directed to reflect off the sample along two mutually distinct and preferably substantially perpendicular directions. A rotating stage rotates sections of the wafer into the travel area defined by two linear axes of two perpendicularly oriented linear stages. As a result, an entire wafer is accessed for measurement with the linear stages having a travel range of only half the wafer diameter. The reduced linear travel results in a small travel envelope occupied by the wafer and, consequently, a small footprint of the apparatus. The use of two perpendicularly directed probe beams permits measurement of periodic structures along a preferred direction while permitting the use of a reduced motion stage.
    • 椭圆仪器提供了两个撞击的聚焦探针光束,其被引导以沿两个相互不同的,优选地基本垂直的方向反射出样品。 旋转台将晶片的部分旋转到由两个垂直取向的线性级的两个线性轴限定的行进区域中。 结果,整个晶片被访问用于测量,线性级的行程范围仅为晶片直径的一半。 减小的线性行程导致由晶片占据的小行程信封,并且因此导致该装置的小占地面积。 使用两个垂直定向的探针光束允许沿优选方向测量周期性结构,同时允许使用减小的运动级。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Antenna apparatus with inner antenna and grounded outer helix antenna
    • 天线内置天线和接地外螺旋天线
    • US07158819B1
    • 2007-01-02
    • US09606445
    • 2000-06-29
    • Narendra PulimiLi ChenVimal Natarajan
    • Narendra PulimiLi ChenVimal Natarajan
    • H04Q7/20
    • H01Q1/362H01Q1/40H01Q5/378H01Q9/30H01Q9/36H01Q11/08
    • A dual-band cellular telephone antenna. A monopole antenna is tuned to a first resonant frequency of operation. A first helical antenna is coupled to the monopole antenna and has turns surrounding the monopole antenna, where the first helical antenna is tuned to a second resonant frequency of operation. A grounded second helical antenna surrounds the first helical antenna and is formed to have an upper capacitive loading segment to tune the grounded second helical antenna at substantially the second resonant frequency of operation. The cellular telephone has a housing formed of a conductive material. A printed circuit board (PCB) has a metalized ground plane, wherein the metalized ground plane and the grounded second helical antenna are coupled to the cellular telephone housing.
    • 双频蜂窝电话天线。 单极天线被调谐到第一谐振频率。 第一螺旋天线耦合到单极天线,并且具有围绕单极天线的转向,其中第一螺旋天线被调谐到第二共振频率操作。 接地的第二螺旋天线围绕第一螺旋天线并且形成为具有上电容性负载段,以在基本上第二谐振频率处调谐接地的第二螺旋天线。 蜂窝电话具有由导电材料形成的壳体。 印刷电路板(PCB)具有金属化的接地平面,其中金属化的接地平面和接地的第二螺旋天线耦合到蜂窝式电话机壳体。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Method for fabricating integrated optical components using ultraviolet laser techniques
    • 使用紫外激光技术制造集成光学部件的方法
    • US06706154B1
    • 2004-03-16
    • US09975117
    • 2001-10-10
    • Wei YangLi Chen
    • Wei YangLi Chen
    • C07C600
    • C03C23/002G02B6/12011G02B6/12014G02B6/13G02B2006/121G02B2006/12147G02B2006/1215
    • A process for forming an integrated optical device in a substrate, comprising the steps of: providing a substrate having a base index of refraction; providing a UV light beam; focusing the beam on a portion of the substrate in order to form a region of increased refraction; and scanning an elongated region of the glass substrate with the beam in order to define at least one elongated optical channel having an increased index of refraction relative to the base index of refraction, the elongated optical channel for guiding light transmitted there along. The process further includes: forming a plurality of elongated optical channels in the substrate, wherein a first optical channel is operative for transmitting light to the plurality of elongated optical channels such that the transmitted light is divided among the plurality of elongated optical channels, thereby forming an optical beamsplitter.
    • 一种在衬底中形成集成光学器件的方法,包括以下步骤:提供具有基准折射率的衬底; 提供UV光束; 将光束聚焦在衬底的一部分上以形成增加折射的区域; 以及用所述光束扫描所述玻璃基板的细长区域,以便限定出相对于所述基本折射率具有增加的折射率的至少一个细长光学通道,所述细长光学通道用于引导沿其传播的光。 该方法还包括:在衬底中形成多个细长光学通道,其中第一光学通道用于将光传输到多个细长光学通道,使得透射光在多个细长光学通道之间被分割,由此形成 光分路器。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Compact optical performance monitor
    • 紧凑型光学性能监视器
    • US06704509B1
    • 2004-03-09
    • US09715765
    • 2000-11-17
    • Wei YangShu ZhangLi Chen
    • Wei YangShu ZhangLi Chen
    • H04B1008
    • H04J14/02H04B10/077H04B10/07955
    • A monitoring system provides for monitoring the optical performance of a plurality of different channels of a fiber optic network, each channel having an associated channel wavelength. The system includes: means for generating a calibration signal including a plurality of stable calibration wavelengths; means for combining a tapped communication signal and the calibration signal to generate a combined signal; and a multi-channel monitoring device. The monitoring device includes: an input optical fiber for receiving the combined signal, and for radiating an input light beam including the communication wavelengths and the calibration wavelengths; a detector unit having an array of pixel detector elements each being responsive to light beams incident thereon, and operative to generate an associated data signal; collimating and focusing means for collimating and focusing beams propagating between the fiber end and the detector unit; and a transmissive grating assembly for diffracting and spatially separating beams propagating between the input fiber end and the detector unit. The grating assembly, collimating and focusing means, and pixel detector elements are configured so that the diffracted beams are spatially separated and focused onto associated ones of the detector elements according to their wavelengths. A data processing unit receives the data signals from the detector unit, and is operative to provide information indicative of the intensities and wavelengths associated with each of the channels of the main communication signal. The processing unit uses the calibration wavelengths as standards to calibrate positional relationships between the spatially diffracted beams and the associated pixel detector elements.
    • 监测系统提供用于监测光纤网络的多个不同信道的光学性能,每个信道具有相关联的信道波长。 该系统包括:用于产生包括多个稳定校准波长的校准信号的装置; 用于组合抽头通信信号和校准信号以产生组合信号的装置; 和多通道监控设备。 监视装置包括:输入光纤,用于接收组合信号,并且用于辐射包括通信波长和校准波长的输入光束; 检测器单元,具有像素检测器元件的阵列,每个像素检测器元件响应入射到其上的光束,并且可操作以产生相关联的数据信号; 用于准直和聚焦在光纤端和检测器单元之间传播的光束的准直和聚焦装置; 以及用于衍射和空间分离在输入光纤端和检测器单元之间传播的光束的透射光栅组件。 光栅组件,准直和聚焦装置以及像素检测器元件被配置成使得衍射光束根据其波长在空间上分离并聚焦到相关联的检测器元件上。 数据处理单元从检测器单元接收数据信号,并且可操作以提供指示与主通信信号的每个通道相关联的强度和波长的信息。 处理单元使用校准波长作为标准来校准空间衍射光束和相关联的像素检测器元件之间的位置关系。