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    • 63. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY WITH FIELD COMPENSATING LAYER AND MULTI-LEVEL CELL
    • 磁场随机访问存储器,具有现场补偿层和多级单元
    • US20120206958A1
    • 2012-08-16
    • US13099321
    • 2011-05-02
    • Yuchen ZhouYiming HuaiRajiv Yadav RanjanJing Zhang
    • Yuchen ZhouYiming HuaiRajiv Yadav RanjanJing Zhang
    • G11C11/14
    • G11C11/16G11C11/161H01L43/02
    • A spin toque transfer magnetic random access memory (STTMRAM) element comprises a reference layer formed on a substrate, with a fixed perpendicular magnetic component. A junction layer is formed on top of the reference layer and a free layer is formed on top of the junction layer with a perpendicular magnetic orientation, at substantially its center of the free layer and switchable. A spacer layer is formed on top of the free layer and a fixed layer is formed on top of the spacer layer, the fixed layer has a fixed perpendicular magnetic component opposite to that of the reference layer. The magnetic orientation of the free layer switches relative to that of the fixed layer. The perpendicular magnetic components of the fixed layer and the reference layer substantially cancel each other and the free layer has an in-plane edge magnetization field.
    • 自旋转矩磁性随机存取存储器(STTMRAM)元件包括形成在基板上的参考层,具有固定的垂直磁性分量。 接合层形成在参考层的顶部,并且在接合层的顶部上以自由层的大致中心位置处具有垂直磁性取向形成自由层。 间隔层形成在自由层的顶部,固定层形成在间隔层的顶部,固定层具有与基准层相反的固定的垂直磁性部件。 自由层的磁性取向相对于固定层的磁性取向。 固定层和参考层的垂直磁性分量基本相互抵消,自由层具有面内边缘磁化场。