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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Balloon trepan
    • 气球架
    • US07879060B2
    • 2011-02-01
    • US11135531
    • 2005-05-23
    • Uwe BacherMichael SauerMartin Oberlaender
    • Uwe BacherMichael SauerMartin Oberlaender
    • A61M29/00
    • A61B17/0218A61B17/3417A61B90/361A61B2017/00557A61B2017/320048A61B2017/3486
    • The balloon trepan is used in minimal invasive surgery in order to create or maintain the area required for an operation by dilation of tissue or dissection of layers of tissue. The connection between the balloon and the sleeve of the trepan must be easily and securely produced without enlarging the outer diameter of the balloon trepan. The balloon must be secured against slipping and must be able to resist pressure during inflation. The balloon surrounding the distal end of the trepan is pressed against a peripheral step formed on the sleeve of the trepan by a clamping element in order to fix it to the sleeve of the trepan. The clamping element is displaced by rotation of at least one part of the clamping element about a longitudinal axis of the sleeve of the trepan in a longitudinal direction in relation to the said sleeve.
    • 气囊搭接器用于最小的侵入性手术,以便通过组织的扩张或组织层的解剖创建或维持手术所需的面积。 必须容易且牢固地产生球囊和套管之间的连接,而不会扩大球囊的外径。 气球必须防止滑动,并且必须能够在充气期间抵抗压力。 通过夹紧元件将围绕着穹窿的远端的气囊按压在形成在tre板的套筒上的周边台阶上,以将其固定到tre盘的套筒上。 夹紧元件通过夹紧元件的至少一部分相对于所述套筒的纵向方向围绕托盘的套筒的纵向轴线的旋转而移位。
    • 64. 发明授权
    • Radio-over-fiber transponder with a dual-band patch antenna system
    • 具有双频贴片天线系统的无线电光纤转发器
    • US07627250B2
    • 2009-12-01
    • US11504999
    • 2006-08-16
    • Jacob GeorgeMichael SauerLuis A. Zenteno
    • Jacob GeorgeMichael SauerLuis A. Zenteno
    • H04B10/00
    • H04B10/25759H04B10/25754
    • The radio-over-fiber (RoF) transponder includes a converter unit adapted to convert RF electrical signals into optical signals and vice versa, and an antenna system electrically coupled to the converter unit. The antenna system includes first and second Z-shaped patch antenna elements formed on an antenna substrate. These patches are adapted to respectively transmit and receive radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic radiation at a first frequency fA (e.g., 2.4 GHz) over a first picocell. The antenna system also includes a square patch antenna element formed atop the antenna substrate surface between the first and second Z-shaped patch antenna elements. The square patch antenna is adapted to transmit and receive RF electromagnetic radiation at a second frequency fB (e.g., 5.2 GHz) over a second picocell substantially co-located with the first picocell. One or more spaced-apart transponders can be supported by one or more optical fibers to form an array of picocells.
    • 无线电光纤(RoF)应答器包括转换器单元,其适于将RF电信号转换成光信号,反之亦然,以及电耦合到转换器单元的天线系统。 天线系统包括形成在天线基板上的第一和第二Z形贴片天线元件。 这些贴片适于在第一微微小区上以第一频率fA(例如,2.4GHz)分别发射和接收射频(RF)电磁辐射。 天线系统还包括形成在第一和第二Z形贴片天线元件之间的天线基板表面顶部的方形贴片天线元件。 方形贴片天线适于在与第一微微小区基本共位的第二微微小区上以第二频率fB(例如,5.2GHz)发射和接收RF电磁辐射。 一个或多个间隔开的应答器可以由一个或多个光纤支撑以形成微微小区阵列。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • System and method for optically powering a remote network component
    • 用于对远程网络组件进行光学供电的系统和方法
    • US07388892B2
    • 2008-06-17
    • US11015109
    • 2004-12-17
    • Nobuhiko NishiyamaMichael SauerChung-En Zah
    • Nobuhiko NishiyamaMichael SauerChung-En Zah
    • H01S3/00
    • H04B10/807
    • Both a system and method for optically powering a network component, such as the transponder of a picocell, is provided. The system includes a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) for processing an input signal, a remotely-located optical power source, and an optical fiber for conducting optical power from the source to the VCSEL. The VCSEL may be electrically biased from current generated by an optical-electro converter coupled to the fiber, or directly optically biased from light from the optical power source. A bias tee is connected between an input signal and an input of the VCSEL such that the VCSEL generates a modulated optical signal. The system may be the transponder of a picocell system where the VCSEL generates an optical uplink signal conducted to a head-end circuit via the same or a separate optical fiber.
    • 提供了用于光网络组件(诸如微微小区的应答器)的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于处理输入信号的垂直腔表面发射激光器(VCSEL),位于远端的光功率源,以及用于将光功率从源极传导到VCSEL的光纤。 VCSEL可以由耦合到光纤的光电转换器产生的电流电偏置,或者从光功率源的光直接光偏置。 偏置三通连接在VCSEL的输入信号和输入端之间,使得VCSEL产生调制的光信号。 该系统可以是微微蜂窝系统的应答器,其中VCSEL通过相同或单独的光纤产生传导到头端电路的光上行链路信号。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • Radio-over-fiber (RoF) optical fiber cable system with transponder diversity and RoF wireless picocellular system using same
    • 具有应答器分集的无线光纤(RoF)光缆系统和使用它的RoF无线微微蜂窝系统
    • US20080070502A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11521717
    • 2006-09-15
    • Jacob GeorgeMichael Sauer
    • Jacob GeorgeMichael Sauer
    • H04B7/00H04Q7/20
    • H04B10/25759H04B10/25756
    • A radio-over-fiber (RoF) optical fiber cable system with transponder diversity for a RoF wireless picocellular system that includes at least one optical fiber cable. The at least one optical fiber cable supports one or more groups of two or more transponders, wherein the transponders in a given group are arranged to form substantially co-located picocells. The transponders in each transponder group may also have one of two orthogonal antenna polarizations. A diversity combiner optically coupled to each transponder determines respective signal strengths from each transponder in each transponder group. The transponder with the greatest signal strength in a given transponder group is selected to form the picocell for the given group. This allows for the optical fiber cable system to adjust to changes in the signal strength of each picocell, such as caused by a transponder obstruction or failure.
    • 一种具有用于RoF无线微微蜂窝系统的应答器分集的无线电光纤(RoF)光缆系统,其包括至少一根光纤电缆。 所述至少一个光纤电缆支撑两个或更多个转发器的一个或多个组,其中给定组中的应答器被布置成形成基本上位于的微微小区。 每个应答器组中的应答器也可以具有两个正交天线偏振中的一个。 光耦合到每个应答器的分集组合器确定来自每个转发器组中每个应答器的相应信号强度。 在给定的转发器组中具有最大信号强度的应答器被选择以形成给定组的微微小区。 这允许光纤电缆系统调整到每个微微小区的信号强度的变化,例如由应答器阻塞或故障引起的。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • MEDICAL-ENGINEERING COUPLING MECHANISM FOR CONNECTING TWO MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS
    • 用于连接两个医疗仪器的医疗工程联合机构
    • US20070213691A1
    • 2007-09-13
    • US11683189
    • 2007-03-07
    • Sabine SummererSebastian FreyMichael Sauer
    • Sabine SummererSebastian FreyMichael Sauer
    • A61B17/00
    • H01R13/627A61B1/00105A61B1/00128A61B2017/00477A61B2017/347
    • The invention relates to a medical-engineering coupling mechanism for connecting two medical instruments, instruments, in particular instruments for endoscopic surgery, having a coupling plug and a coupling socket for inserting the coupling plug, so that the coupling socket and the coupling plug can be secured to one another by at least one spring-loaded notching connection. To produce a medical-engineering coupling mechanism that is easy to manipulate and ensures a secure notching connection of the components that are to be connected to one another, it is proposed with the invention that the notching connection consists of at least two notching hooks that are positioned on one of the components and are in active engagement with at least one spring element configured as a spring washer, and at least one notching recess positioned on the other component for insertion of the at lest two notching hooks.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于连接两个医疗器械,仪器,特别是用于内窥镜手术的仪器的医疗工程联接机构,其具有联接插头和用于插入联接插头的联接插座,使得联接插座和联接插头可以 通过至少一个弹簧加载的切口连接彼此固定。 为了制造易于操作并确保要彼此连接的部件的安全的凹口连接的医疗工程联接机构,本发明提出了开槽连接由至少两个开槽钩 定位在其中一个部件上并与构成为弹簧垫圈的至少一个弹簧元件主动接合,以及位于另一部件上的至少一个切口凹槽,用于插入至少两个开槽钩。