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61. 发明授权

US4987637A Canister vacuum cleaner and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：罐式吸尘器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4987637A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US920959
申请日：1986-10-20
申请人： Linda A. Zummer , Donald E. Janke , James R. Giordano
发明人： Linda A. Zummer , Donald E. Janke , James R. Giordano
IPC分类号： A47L5/36 , A47L9/04 , A47L9/28
CPC分类号： A47L9/0411 , A47L5/362 , A47L9/2842 , A47L9/2847 , A47L9/2857 , A47L9/2889
摘要： A canister vacuum cleaner includes a floor cleaning unit having a rotatable brush driven by a brush motor and a remotely disposed canister having a vacuum or suction motor for providing suction to perform cleaning operations. The floor cleaning unit is mechanically and pneumatically interconnected with the canister through a rigid wand and a wand handle and hose assembly. The wand handle and hose assembly includes a wand handle, disposed between the rigid wand and a flexible hose, with a three-position electrical control switch mounted thereon. The control switch enables the deenergization of both the brush motor and the vacuum motor in a first position, enables the energization of the vacuum motor only in a second position and enables the energization of both the vacuum motor and the brush motor in a third position. An electrical control system includes an electrical control circuit for electrically interconnecting the control switch, the brush motor and the vacuum motor with a source of alternating current power by means of three electrical conductors internally disposed within and along the length of the flexible hose and two electrical conductors externally disposed along the length of the wand. The control system further includes a motor relay physically disposed in the canister and electrically interconnected in the control circuit such that the electrical current required to operate the vacuum motor does not pass through the wand handle and hose assembly. The electrical control circuit is configured to facilitate the manufacture of canister vacuum cleaners and to enable the wand handle and hose assembly to be used interchangeably with different models of canister vacuum cleaners.
摘要翻译：罐式真空吸尘器包括具有由刷马达驱动的可旋转刷的地板清洁单元和具有用于提供抽吸以执行清洁操作的真空或抽吸马达的远程设置的罐。地板清洁单元通过刚性棒和棒柄和软管组件与罐机械地和气动地互连。魔杖手柄和软管组件包括设置在刚性棒和柔性软管之间的杆柄，其上安装有三位置电控开关。控制开关能够在第一位置使电刷电动机和真空电动机断电，仅使真空电动机仅在第二位置通电，并且能够使第三位置的真空电动机和电刷电动机通电。电气控制系统包括一个电气控制电路，用于通过内部设置在柔性软管内部和沿着柔性软管的长度的三个电导体将控制开关，电刷电动机和真空电动机与交流电力源电互连，沿着魔杖的长度外部设置的导体。控制系统还包括物理地设置在罐中并在控制电路中电互连的电动机继电器，使得操作真空电动机所需的电流不通过该把手和软管组件。电气控制电路被配置为便于罐式真空吸尘器的制造，并且使得把手柄和软管组件能够与不同型号的吸尘器吸尘器互换使用。

62. 发明授权

US09039695B2 Surgical generator for ultrasonic and electrosurgical devices 有权
标题翻译：手术发生器用于超声波和电外科装置
公开(公告)号：US09039695B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US12896451
申请日：2010-10-01
申请人： James R. Giordano , Scott B. Killinger
发明人： James R. Giordano , Scott B. Killinger
IPC分类号： A61B18/14 , A61B18/12 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/29 , A61B18/00
CPC分类号： A61B18/1206 , A61B17/320068 , A61B17/320092 , A61B18/1233 , A61B18/14 , A61B18/1445 , A61B2017/00017 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2017/00486 , A61B2017/2934 , A61B2017/2936 , A61B2018/00178 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/0063 , A61B2018/00666 , A61B2018/00678 , A61B2018/00684 , A61B2018/00702 , A61B2018/0072 , A61B2018/00732 , A61B2018/00767 , A61B2018/00779 , A61B2018/00803 , A61B2018/00827 , A61B2018/00875 , A61B2018/00892 , A61B2018/00988 , A61B2018/00994 , H01L41/042 , H01R2201/12
摘要： In accordance with various embodiments, methods for controlling electrical power provided to tissue via a surgical device may comprise providing a drive signal to a surgical device; receiving an indication of an impedance of the tissue; calculating a rate of increase of the impedance of the tissue; and modulating the drive signal to hold the rate of increase of the impedance greater than or equal to a predetermined constant.
摘要翻译：根据各种实施例，用于控制通过手术装置提供给组织的电功率的方法可包括向外科装置提供驱动信号; 接收组织阻抗的指示; 计算组织阻抗的增加率; 并且调制驱动信号以保持阻抗的增加率大于或等于预定常数。

63. 发明授权

US08820603B2 Accessing data stored in a memory of a surgical instrument 有权
标题翻译：访问存储在手术器械的存储器中的数据
公开(公告)号：US08820603B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13037515
申请日：2011-03-01
申请人： Frederick E. Shelton, IV , James R. Giordano , Jeffrey S. Swayze
发明人： Frederick E. Shelton, IV , James R. Giordano , Jeffrey S. Swayze
IPC分类号： A61B17/068 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/064
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/0644 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/072 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/76 , A61B90/90 , A61B2017/00017 , A61B2017/00022 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00314 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/00424 , A61B2017/00734 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/07271 , A61B2017/07285 , A61B2017/2923 , A61B2017/2946 , A61B2090/064 , A61B2090/065 , A61B2090/0811
摘要： A process and system are disclosed for downloading sensor data, stored in a memory device of a surgical cutting and fastening instrument, to an external or remote computer device. The process may involve storing data from one or more sensors of a surgical cutting and fastening instrument in a memory device of a control unit of the surgical cutting and fastening instrument during a surgical procedure involving the surgical cutting and fastening instrument. Next, after the surgical procedure, a data link between the control unit and the remote computer device is established. Then, the sensor data can be downloaded from the control unit to the remote computer device.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将存储在外科切割和紧固器械的存储器件中的传感器数据下载到外部或远程计算机设备的过程和系统。该过程可以涉及将手术切割和紧固器械的一个或多个传感器的数据存储在外科切割和紧固器械的控制单元的存储器件中，该外科手术切割和紧固器械涉及手术切割和紧固器械。接下来，在外科手术之后，建立控制单元和远程计算机设备之间的数据链路。然后，传感器数据可以从控制单元下载到远程计算机设备。

64. 发明授权

US08704425B2 Ultrasonic device for cutting and coagulating with stepped output 有权
标题翻译：超声波设备，用于带有阶梯式输出的切割和凝结
公开(公告)号：US08704425B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US13584445
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： James R. Giordano , Robert J. Beetel, III , Eitan T. Wiener , Jeffrey D. Messerly , Brian DiNardo , Daniel J. Abbott
发明人： James R. Giordano , Robert J. Beetel, III , Eitan T. Wiener , Jeffrey D. Messerly , Brian DiNardo , Daniel J. Abbott
IPC分类号： H01L41/09 , A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/320092 , A61B5/0538 , A61B5/4836 , A61B5/6847 , A61B2017/00026 , A61B2017/00146 , A61B2017/00176 , A61B2018/00303 , A61B2018/00875 , B06B1/0284 , B06B2201/76
摘要： Various embodiments are directed to an apparatus, system, and method for driving an end effector coupled to an ultrasonic transducer. The method comprises generating a first ultrasonic drive signal by a generator coupled to an ultrasonic drive system, actuating the ultrasonic transducer with the first ultrasonic drive signal, generating a second ultrasonic drive signal by the generator, and actuating the ultrasonic transducer with the second ultrasonic drive signal. The first drive signal is different from the second drive signal. The first and second drive signals define a step function waveform. The apparatus comprises a generator configured to couple to an ultrasonic instrument. The system comprises a generator coupled to an ultrasonic instrument. The ultrasonic instrument comprises an ultrasonic drive system comprising an ultrasonic transducer coupled to a waveguide and an end effector coupled to the waveguide, and wherein the ultrasonic drive system resonates at a resonant frequency.
摘要翻译：各种实施例涉及用于驱动耦合到超声换能器的末端执行器的装置，系统和方法。该方法包括通过耦合到超声波驱动系统的发生器产生第一超声波驱动信号，利用第一超声波驱动信号致动超声换能器，由发生器产生第二超声波驱动信号，以及利用第二超声波驱动器致动超声换能器信号。第一驱动信号与第二驱动信号不同。第一和第二驱动信号定义阶跃函数波形。该装置包括配置成耦合到超声仪器的发生器。该系统包括耦合到超声波仪器的发生器。超声波仪器包括超声波驱动系统，其包括耦合到波导的超声波换能器和耦合到波导的端部执行器，并且其中超声波驱动系统以共振频率谐振。

65. 发明授权

US08657174B2 Motorized surgical cutting and fastening instrument having handle based power source 有权
标题翻译：电动手术切割和紧固仪器具有手柄式电源
公开(公告)号：US08657174B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US12031567
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： David C. Yates , James R. Giordano , Frederick E. Shelton, IV
发明人： David C. Yates , James R. Giordano , Frederick E. Shelton, IV
IPC分类号： A61B17/32 , A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B18/00 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/07207 , A61B17/115 , A61B18/1445 , A61B90/98 , A61B2017/00203 , A61B2017/00327 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/00464 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2017/00734 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/0725 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2018/0016 , A61B2018/00988 , A61B2090/031
摘要： A surgical cutting and fastening instrument. The instrument comprises an end effector, a shaft connected to the end effector, and a handle connected to the shaft. The handle comprises an electric, DC motor connected to a drive train in the shaft for powering the drive train. The handle also comprises a power pack that comprises at least one charge-accumulating device connected to the DC motor for powering the DC motor.
摘要翻译：外科切割和紧固器械。仪器包括端部执行器，连接到末端执行器的轴和连接到轴的手柄。手柄包括连接到轴中的传动系的电动DC电动机，用于为传动系提供动力。手柄还包括电源组，其包括连接到DC电动机的至少一个电荷累积装置，用于为DC电动机供电。

66. 发明授权

US08574231B2 Surgical instrument for transmitting energy to tissue comprising a movable electrode or insulator 有权
标题翻译：用于将能量传递到包括可移动电极或绝缘体的组织的外科器械
公开(公告)号：US08574231B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12576808
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Chad P. Boudreaux , James R. Giordano
发明人： Chad P. Boudreaux , James R. Giordano
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/1445 , A61B2018/00083 , A61B2018/00196 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1455
摘要： A surgical instrument for supplying energy to tissue can comprise a jaw member comprising an electrode, wherein the electrode is configured to generate heat when electrical energy is supplied to the electrode, and wherein the electrode comprises a top surface. The surgical instrument can further comprise an insulator positioned adjacent to the electrode, wherein the insulator comprises a top surface movable between a first position and a second position relative to the top surface of the electrode, and wherein the top surface of the insulator is closer to the top surface of the electrode when the insulator is in the first position than when the insulator is in the second position.
摘要翻译：用于向组织供应能量的手术器械可以包括包括电极的钳口构件，其中电极被配置为当电能被供应到电极时产生热量，并且其中电极包括顶表面。所述外科器械还可以包括邻近所述电极定位的绝缘体，其中所述绝缘体包括相对于所述电极的顶表面在第一位置和第二位置之间移动的顶表面，并且其中所述绝缘体的顶表面更靠近当绝缘体处于比绝缘体处于第二位置的第一位置时电极的顶表面。

67. 发明授权

US08459520B2 Surgical instrument with wireless communication between control unit and remote sensor 有权
标题翻译：手术仪器与控制单元与遥感器之间进行无线通讯
公开(公告)号：US08459520B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US11651807
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： James R. Giordano , Jeffrey S. Swayze , Frederick E. Shelton, IV
发明人： James R. Giordano , Jeffrey S. Swayze , Frederick E. Shelton, IV
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/068 , A61B17/07207 , A61B90/98 , A61B2017/00022 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/00734 , A61B2017/07271 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2090/065 , A61B2090/0814
摘要： A surgical instrument, such as an endoscopic or laparoscopic instrument. The surgical instrument may comprise an end effector comprising at least one sensor. The surgical instrument may also comprise an electrically conductive shaft having a distal end connected to the end effector wherein the sensor is electrically insulated from the shaft. The surgical instrument may also comprise a handle connected to a proximate end of the shaft. The handle may comprise a control unit electrically coupled to the shaft such that the shaft radiates signals as an antenna from the control unit to the sensor and receives radiated signals from the sensor. Other components electrically coupled to the shaft may also radiate the signals.
摘要翻译：手术器械，如内窥镜或腹腔镜仪器。外科器械可以包括端部执行器，其包括至少一个传感器。外科器械还可以包括导电轴，其具有连接到末端执行器的远端，其中传感器与轴电绝缘。手术器械还可以包括连接到轴的近端的手柄。手柄可以包括电耦合到轴的控制单元，使得轴将信号作为天线从控制单元辐射到传感器并且接收来自传感器的辐射信号。电耦合到轴的其它部件也可以辐射信号。

68. 发明申请

US20110306972A1 ELECTROSURGICAL INSTRUMENT EMPLOYING A THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：使用热管理系统的电磁仪器
公开(公告)号：US20110306972A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US12797853
申请日：2010-06-10
申请人： Tamara Widenhouse , Frederick E. Shelton, IV , Craig N. Faller , James R. Giordano , Matthew C. Miller
发明人： Tamara Widenhouse , Frederick E. Shelton, IV , Craig N. Faller , James R. Giordano , Matthew C. Miller
IPC分类号： A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B18/1442 , A61B17/32 , A61B18/1445 , A61B2018/00023 , A61B2018/00029 , A61B2018/0063 , A61B2018/1412 , A61B2018/1455 , A61B2218/002
摘要： An electrosurgical surgical instrument can comprise a handle and an end effector, wherein the end effector can comprise first and second jaws which can be opened and closed in order to capture tissue therebetween. In various embodiments, the first and second jaws can comprise one or more electrodes configured to apply a voltage across the tissue thereby causing current to flow through the tissue and, as a result, generate heat within the tissue. The surgical instrument can further comprise a fluid circulatory system embedded within at least a portion the end effector wherein, in at least one embodiment, the fluid can be dispensed from the fluid circulatory system and onto the jaws of the end effector and/or the tissue positioned between the jaws.
摘要翻译：电外科手术器械可以包括手柄和末端执行器，其中末端执行器可以包括可以打开和关闭的第一和第二钳口，以便在其间捕获组织。在各种实施例中，第一和第二钳口可以包括被配置为跨组织施加电压的一个或多个电极，从而导致电流流过组织，并且因此在组织内产生热量。外科器械还可以包括嵌入在末端执行器的至少一部分内的流体循环系统，其中在至少一个实施例中，流体可以从流体循环系统分配到末端执行器和/或组织的钳口上位于夹爪之间。

69. 发明授权

US08058771B2 Ultrasonic device for cutting and coagulating with stepped output 有权
标题翻译：超声波设备，用于带有阶梯式输出的切割和凝结
公开(公告)号：US08058771B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12503775
申请日：2009-07-15
申请人： James R. Giordano , Robert J. Beetel , Eitan T. Wiener , Jeffrey D. Messerly , Brian DiNardo , Daniel J. Abbott
发明人： James R. Giordano , Robert J. Beetel , Eitan T. Wiener , Jeffrey D. Messerly , Brian DiNardo , Daniel J. Abbott
IPC分类号： H01L41/09
CPC分类号： A61B17/320092 , A61B5/0538 , A61B5/4836 , A61B5/6847 , A61B2017/00026 , A61B2017/00146 , A61B2017/00176 , A61B2018/00303 , A61B2018/00875 , B06B1/0284 , B06B2201/76
摘要： Various embodiments are directed to an apparatus, system, and method for driving an end effector coupled to an ultrasonic transducer in a surgical instrument. The method comprises generating a first ultrasonic drive signal by a generator coupled to an ultrasonic drive system, actuating the ultrasonic transducer with the first ultrasonic drive signal for a first period, generating a second ultrasonic drive signal by the generator, and actuating the ultrasonic transducer with the second ultrasonic drive signal for a second period, subsequent to the first period. The first drive signal is different from the second drive signal over the respective first and second periods. The first and second drive signals define a step function waveform over the first and second periods. The apparatus comprises a generator configured to couple to an ultrasonic instrument. The system comprises a generator coupled to an ultrasonic instrument. The ultrasonic instrument comprises an ultrasonic drive system comprising an ultrasonic transducer coupled to a waveguide and an end effector coupled to the waveguide, and wherein the ultrasonic drive system is configured to resonate at a resonant frequency.
摘要翻译：各种实施例涉及用于驱动耦合到外科器械中的超声换能器的末端执行器的装置，系统和方法。该方法包括通过耦合到超声波驱动系统的发生器产生第一超声波驱动信号，在第一周期内用第一超声波驱动信号致动超声波换能器，由发生器产生第二超声波驱动信号，并用所述第二超声波驱动信号在所述第一周期之后的第二周期。第一驱动信号在相应的第一和第二周期上与第二驱动信号不同。第一和第二驱动信号在第一和第二周期定义阶跃函数波形。该装置包括配置成耦合到超声仪器的发生器。该系统包括耦合到超声波仪器的发生器。超声波仪器包括超声波驱动系统，其包括耦合到波导的超声波换能器和耦合到波导的端部执行器，并且其中超声波驱动系统被配置为以共振频率谐振。

70. 发明申请

US20110174862A1 Accessing Data Stored In A Memory Of A Surgical Instrument 有权
标题翻译：访问存储在手术器械记忆中的数据
公开(公告)号：US20110174862A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13037515
申请日：2011-03-01
申请人： Frederick E. Shelton, IV , James R. Giordano , Jeffrey S. Swayze
发明人： Frederick E. Shelton, IV , James R. Giordano , Jeffrey S. Swayze
IPC分类号： A61B17/068
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/0644 , A61B17/068 , A61B17/072 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/76 , A61B90/90 , A61B2017/00017 , A61B2017/00022 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00314 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/00424 , A61B2017/00734 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/07271 , A61B2017/07285 , A61B2017/2923 , A61B2017/2946 , A61B2090/064 , A61B2090/065 , A61B2090/0811
摘要： A process and system are disclosed for downloading sensor data, stored in a memory device of a surgical cutting and fastening instrument, to an external or remote computer device. The process may involve storing data from one or more sensors of a surgical cutting and fastening instrument in a memory device of a control unit of the surgical cutting and fastening instrument during a surgical procedure involving the surgical cutting and fastening instrument. Next, after the surgical procedure, a data link between the control unit and the remote computer device is established. Then, the sensor data can be downloaded from the control unit to the remote computer device.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将存储在外科切割和紧固器械的存储器件中的传感器数据下载到外部或远程计算机设备的过程和系统。该过程可以涉及将手术切割和紧固器械的一个或多个传感器的数据存储在外科切割和紧固器械的控制单元的存储器件中，该外科手术切割和紧固器械涉及手术切割和紧固器械。接下来，在外科手术之后，建立控制单元和远程计算机设备之间的数据链路。然后，传感器数据可以从控制单元下载到远程计算机设备。

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