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61. 发明授权

US07203906B2 Supplying notifications related to supply and consumption of user context data 有权
标题翻译：提供与用户上下文数据的供应和消费相关的通知
公开(公告)号：US07203906B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US09879339
申请日：2001-06-11
申请人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Joshua M. Freedman , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts
发明人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Joshua M. Freedman , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F15/18 , G96F3/00
CPC分类号： H04L43/04 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/016 , G06F3/0481 , G06F17/30017 , G06F17/30032 , G06F17/30041 , G06F17/30044 , G06F21/00 , G06F2221/2149 , G06N99/005
摘要： Techniques are described for providing information about a current state that is modeled with multiple state attributes. In some situations, the providing includes receiving from a module a request related to the modeling of the current state with the multiple state attributes. In such situations, the providing further includes, without further intervention related to the request by the module, determining that the request cannot currently be satisfied, and indicating to the module that the request cannot currently be satisfied, monitoring at later times after the indicating to determine whether the request can be satisfied, and indicating to the module that the request can be satisfied if it is determined at one of the later times that the request can currently be satisfied.
摘要翻译：描述了用于提供关于用多个状态属性建模的当前状态的信息的技术。在某些情况下，提供包括从模块接收与具有多个状态属性的当前状态的建模有关的请求。在这种情况下，该提供还包括：无需进一步干预与该模块的请求相关的确定该请求当前不能被满足，并且向该模块指示该请求当前不能被满足，在该指示之后的稍后时间监视确定是否可以满足请求，并且如果在稍后的一个时间确定请求可以当前被满足，则向模块指示该请求可以被满足。

62. 发明授权

US07155456B2 Storing and recalling information to augment human memories 有权
公开(公告)号：US07155456B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10371436
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Kenneth H. Abbott, III , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts
发明人： Kenneth H. Abbott, III , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30997 , G06F17/30017 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： A system for computer-based storing of information about a current state so that later recall of the information can augment human memories In particular, when information about a current event of interest is to be stored, a variety of current state information of different types (e.g., video, audio, and textual information) about the environment and about a user can be acquired via sensors and other input devices. The variety of state information can then be associated together as a group and stored for later retrieval. Other information can also be associated with the group, such as one or more recall tags that facilitate later retrieval of the group, or one or more annotations to provide contextual information when the other state information is later retrieved and presented to the user. When information about a past event is to be recalled, one or more identifying recall tags can be received that are used to identify one or more state information groups that match the identifying tags. Some or all of the previously-acquired state information for the identified state information groups can then be presented to the user on appropriate output devices. Other information, such as annotations, can also be presented to the user in order to describe the state information and thus assist the user's recollection of the previous state when the information was stored.

63. 发明授权

US07089497B2 Managing interactions between computer users' context models 有权
公开(公告)号：US07089497B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-08
申请号：US09894641
申请日：2001-06-27
申请人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts , Joshua M. Freedman
发明人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts , Joshua M. Freedman
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/00 , G06F15/173 , G06F7/00 , G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G06F3/038 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/016 , G06F3/0481 , G06F17/30017 , G06F21/00 , G06F2221/2149 , G06N99/005 , G09G2358/00 , G09G2360/121 , G09G2370/022 , G09G2370/042 , Y10S707/99943
摘要： Techniques are described for providing information about a current state that is represented with multiple attributes. In some situations, the providing includes a first computer receiving indications of multiple characterization modules, each characterization module executing on a computer to model an aspect of a current state related to that computer; receiving an indication of one of the multiple attributes of the represented current state; determining multiple of the characterization modules whose modeled aspects are related to the indicated one attribute; and gathering information about the modeled aspects related to the indicated one attribute from the determined characterization modules so that a value for the indicated one attribute can be generated based on the gathered information.

64. 发明授权

US07080322B2 Thematic response to a computer user's context, such as by a wearable personal computer 失效
公开(公告)号：US07080322B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US09907009
申请日：2001-07-16
申请人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Joshua M. Freedman , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts , Johnson Apacible
发明人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Joshua M. Freedman , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts , Johnson Apacible
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/016 , G06F17/30017 , G06F21/00 , G06F2221/2149 , G06N99/005
摘要： Techniques are disclosed for creating, modifying, categorizing, modeling, distributing, purchasing, selling, and otherwise using themes and theme-related information. Themes can represent various types of contextual aspects or situations, and can model high-level concepts of activities or states not reflected in individual contextual attributes that each model a single aspect of the state of a user, their computing device, the surrounding physical environment, and/or the current cyber-environment. Such themes specify inter-relationships among a set of contextual attributes, and can have associated theme-related information such as theme-specific attributes, theme layouts used to present information and functionality, CSes that provide theme attribute values, and CCs that process theme information. Disclosed techniques can identify one or more themes that currently match the modeled context, select one of the matching themes as a current theme, and provide an appropriate response (e.g., by presenting appropriate information and/or providing appropriate functionality) based on the current theme.

65. 发明授权

US06920616B1 Interface for exchanging context data 有权
标题翻译：用于交换上下文数据的接口
公开(公告)号：US06920616B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US09692507
申请日：2000-10-19
申请人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Steven J. Fluegel , Joshua M. Freedman , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts
发明人： Kenneth H. Abbott , Steven J. Fluegel , Joshua M. Freedman , Dan Newell , James O. Robarts
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/01 , G06F21/00 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/54 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/016 , G06F21/00 , G06F2221/2149
摘要： A facility for exchanging context attributes is described. A characterization module receives an invocation request to provide an attribute value that was generated by a requesting attribute consumer. The received invocation request identifies the attribute whose value is to be provided. In response to receiving the invocation request, the characterization module provides a value for the identified attribute to the requesting attribute consumer.
摘要翻译：描述用于交换上下文属性的设施。表征模块接收调用请求以提供由请求属性消费者生成的属性值。接收的调用请求标识要提供其值的属性。响应于接收到调用请求，表征模块为所请求的属性消费者提供所识别的属性的值。

66. 发明授权

US06842877B2 Contextual responses based on automated learning techniques 有权
标题翻译：基于自动学习技术的语境回应
公开(公告)号：US06842877B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US09825152
申请日：2001-04-02
申请人： James O. Robarts , Eric L. Matteson
发明人： James O. Robarts , Eric L. Matteson
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/042 , G06F15/18 , G06F17/30 , G06F21/00 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/016 , G06F17/30017 , G06F19/00 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/606 , G06F21/6245 , G06F2221/2149 , G06N3/004 , G06N99/005
摘要： Techniques are disclosed for using a combination of explicit and implicit user context modeling techniques to identify and provide appropriate computer actions based on a current context, and to continuously improve the providing of such computer actions. The appropriate computer actions include presentation of appropriate content and functionality. Feedback paths can be used to assist automated machine learning in detecting patterns and generating inferred rules, and improvements from the generated rules can be implemented with or without direct user control. The techniques can be used to enhance software and device functionality, including self-customizing of a model of the user's current context or situation, customizing received themes, predicting appropriate content for presentation or retrieval, self-customizing of software user interfaces, simplifying repetitive tasks or situations, and mentoring of the user to promote desired change.
摘要翻译：公开了使用显式和隐式用户上下文建模技术的组合的技术来基于当前上下文来识别和提供适当的计算机动作，并且不断地改进这种计算机动作的提供。适当的计算机操作包括呈现适当的内容和功能。可以使用反馈路径来帮助自动机器学习检测模式并生成推断的规则，并且可以使用或不使用直接用户控制来实现来自生成的规则的改进。这些技术可用于增强软件和设备功能，包括自定义用户当前上下文或情况的模型，自定义接收到的主题，预测适当的内容进行呈现或检索，自定义软件用户界面，简化重复任务或情况，以及指导用户促进所需的变化。

67. 发明授权

US08020104B2 Contextual responses based on automated learning techniques 有权
标题翻译：基于自动学习技术的语境回应
公开(公告)号：US08020104B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US11033974
申请日：2005-01-11
申请人： James O. Robarts , Eric L. Matteson
发明人： James O. Robarts , Eric L. Matteson
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06N5/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/016 , G06F17/30017 , G06F19/00 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/606 , G06F21/6245 , G06F2221/2149 , G06N3/004 , G06N99/005
摘要： Techniques are disclosed for using a combination of explicit and implicit user context modeling techniques to identify and provide appropriate computer actions based on a current context, and to continuously improve the providing of such computer actions. The appropriate computer actions include presentation of appropriate content and functionality. Feedback paths can be used to assist automated machine learning in detecting patterns and generating inferred rules, and improvements from the generated rules can be implemented with or without direct user control. The techniques can be used to enhance software and device functionality, including self-customizing of a model of the user's current context or situation, customizing received themes, predicting appropriate content for presentation or retrieval, self-customizing of software user interfaces, simplifying repetitive tasks or situations, and mentoring of the user to promote desired change.
摘要翻译：公开了使用显式和隐式用户上下文建模技术的组合的技术来基于当前上下文来识别和提供适当的计算机动作，并且不断地改进这种计算机动作的提供。适当的计算机操作包括呈现适当的内容和功能。可以使用反馈路径来帮助自动机器学习检测模式并生成推断的规则，并且可以使用或不使用直接用户控制来实现来自生成的规则的改进。这些技术可用于增强软件和设备功能，包括自定义用户当前上下文或情况的模型，自定义接收到的主题，预测适当的内容进行呈现或检索，自定义软件用户界面，简化重复任务或情况，以及指导用户促进所需的变化。

68. 发明授权

US5706411A Printer status user interface and methods relating thereto 失效
标题翻译：打印机状态用户界面及其相关方法
公开(公告)号：US5706411A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US973389
申请日：1992-11-09
申请人： William B. McCormick , James O. Robarts , Sean C. McDowell , Steven J. Fluegel
发明人： William B. McCormick , James O. Robarts , Sean C. McDowell , Steven J. Fluegel
IPC分类号： B41J29/46 , G06F3/12 , G06K15/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/1204 , G06F3/1229 , G06F3/1285 , G06K15/00 , G06K2215/0014 , G06K2215/0085
摘要： A computer system having a visual display indicating the status of an attached printer is disclosed. The visual display allows the user to determine various status states of the attached printer without physical examination of the printer itself. Printer states requiring user intervention, and printer states not requiring user intervention, are disclosed. In a preferred embodiment, the computer system displays a Printer Status window which both graphically and textually indicates the printer state. When printing, a graphical representation of the attached printer is displayed within a portion of the Printer Status window, and is animated to represent the actual printing of a page. If an error occurs while printing, the Printer Status window preferably indicates the nature of the error, and the steps which must be performed (if any) to continue printing. When not printing, the user may determine the present status of the attached printer, and such information is preferably presented to the user in graphical form. The Printer Status window may be iconized by the user, and the corresponding icon also displays to the user the state of the attached printer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有指示所连接的打印机的状态的视觉显示的计算机系统。视觉显示允许用户在不对打印机本身进行身体检查的情况下确定连接的打印机的各种状态。公开了要求用户干预的打印机状态以及不需要用户干预的打印机状态。在优选实施例中，计算机系统显示打印机状态窗口，其以图形和文本方式指示打印机状态。打印时，连接的打印机的图形显示在“打印机状态”窗口的一部分内，并被动画化以表示页面的实际打印。如果在打印时发生错误，打印机状态窗口最好表示错误的性质，以及必须执行的步骤（如果有的话）继续打印。当不打印时，用户可以确定所连接的打印机的当前状态，并且这些信息优选以图形形式呈现给用户。打印机状态窗口可以由用户图标化，并且相应的图标还向用户显示所连接的打印机的状态。

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