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61. 发明申请

US20120246613A1 DISTRIBUTED COMPONENT MODEL 有权
标题翻译：分布式组件模型
公开(公告)号：US20120246613A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13071982
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Akash Jeevan Sagar , Nathan C. Talbert , Muthukaruppan Annamalai , Robert B. Schmidt , Aditya Bhandarkar , Asad Jawahar
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/24
摘要： A distributed component model for creating a scalable and available distributed application is disclosed. The distributed component model provides for an application schema to be declaratively defined to include a module having a component. The schema includes a corresponding definition construct in a technology agnostic manner. The corresponding definition construct is declaratively defined to include metadata to control scaling and availability.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于创建可扩展和可用的分布式应用程序的分布式组件模型。分布式组件模型提供了应用程序模式以声明性定义，以包括具有组件的模块。该模式包括一种与技术无关的方式对应的定义构造。相应的定义结构声明性地定义为包含元数据以控制缩放和可用性。

62. 发明授权

US08196175B2 Self-describing authorization policy for accessing cloud-based resources 有权
标题翻译：用于访问基于云的资源的自我描述授权策略
公开(公告)号：US08196175B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12042637
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： David R. Reed , Eric S. Fleischman , Abolade Gbadegesin , Dharma Shukla , Nikolay Smolyanskiy , Thomas A. Galvin
发明人： David R. Reed , Eric S. Fleischman , Abolade Gbadegesin , Dharma Shukla , Nikolay Smolyanskiy , Thomas A. Galvin
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/0807 , H04L63/102
摘要： A ticketing system adapted for use with a cloud-based services platform is provided by a ticket-based authorization model in which the authorization requirements for traversing one or more meshes of resources associated with a cloud service are annotated in links included in a resource that refer to other resources. The meshes are thus self-describing with respect to the association among the resources (i.e., the links) as well as the authorization required to access resources. Resource access requires a principal ticket which asserts that a caller at a client (e.g., a security principal representing a device or identity associated with a user) is authenticated, plus zero or more claim tickets. The claim tickets make additional assertions about the caller that the cloud service may use to check that the caller is authorized to access the resource.
摘要翻译：适用于基于云的服务平台的票务系统由基于票据的授权模型提供，其中用于遍历与云服务相关联的一个或多个资源网格的授权要求在包括在引用的资源中的链接中注释到其他资源。因此，网格关于资源（即，链接）之间的关联以及访问资源所需的授权是自描述的。资源访问需要一个主体票据，该票据确认在客户端的呼叫者（例如，表示与用户相关联的设备或身份的安全主体）被认证，加上零个或多个声明券。索赔票据对云端服务可能用来检查呼叫者是否被授权访问资源的呼叫者做出额外的断言。

63. 发明申请

US20110320522A1 CONTEXT-SPECIFIC NETWORK RESOURCE ADDRESSING MODEL FOR DISTRIBUTED SERVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于分布式服务的上下文特定网络资源寻址模型
公开(公告)号：US20110320522A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12822744
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： Raymond E. Endres , Nishant Gupta , Karthik Raman , Aditya G. Bhandarkar , Farookh Mohammed , Dharma Shukla
发明人： Raymond E. Endres , Nishant Gupta , Karthik Raman , Aditya G. Bhandarkar , Farookh Mohammed , Dharma Shukla
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04W4/02 , H04L29/12066 , H04L61/1511 , H04W4/18
摘要： A back-end locator service can be utilized to identify a specific computing device, from among multiple computing devices in a domain, that is the most appropriate computing device to handle a particular type of request for data or other resources. The data or resources hosted by the domain can be divided among multiple computing devices. The domain can expose a network-based application program interface where successive requests by a client computing device become more specific as to the data or resources requested. Responses from the computing devices in the domain can, at some point in time, be informed by the back-end locator service and can comprise location-specific resource identifiers. The client computing device can utilize such location specific resource identifiers to direct further communications to the appropriate, specific computing device without having to incur redirection inefficiencies.
摘要翻译：可以利用后端定位器服务来识别来自域中的多个计算设备中的特定计算设备，其是处理数据或其他资源的特定类型的请求的最合适的计算设备。由域托管的数据或资源可以分为多个计算设备。该域可以暴露基于网络的应用程序接口，其中客户端计算设备的连续请求对于所请求的数据或资源变得更具体。在某些时间点，来自域中的计算设备的响应可以由后端定位器服务通知，并且可以包括位置特定的资源标识符。客户端计算设备可以利用这种位置特定的资源标识符来引导进一步的通信到适当的特定的计算设备，而不必引起重定向的低效率。

64. 发明授权

US07634763B2 Extensible multi-language compilation 有权
标题翻译：可扩展的多语言编译
公开(公告)号：US07634763B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US10678870
申请日：2003-10-03
申请人： Mark Nathan Wain , Dharma Shukla , Mayank Mehta
发明人： Mark Nathan Wain , Dharma Shukla , Mayank Mehta
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F8/41 , G06F8/20
摘要： To provide for multi-language compilation, a protocol is established for compilers. Each of at least two compilers implements the protocol. A framework is developed which discovers compilers which have implemented the protocol. The framework allows multi-language compilation using and coordinating the compliant compilers. The framework is extensible. When a new protocol-compliant compiler is discovered, the language compiled by the new compiler can be compiled using the framework and the capabilities of the protocol-compliant compilers. Similarly, a multi-language extensible design tool may be created using protocol-compliant design tools.
摘要翻译：为了提供多语言编译，为编译器建立了一个协议。每个至少两个编译器实现协议。开发了一个发现实现协议的编译器的框架。该框架允许多语言编译使用和协调兼容的编译器。框架是可扩展的。当发现新的符合协议的编译器时，可以使用框架和符合协议的编译器的功能来编译新编译器编译的语言。类似地，可以使用协议兼容的设计工具来创建多语言可扩展设计工具。

65. 发明申请

US20090248737A1 COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT REPRESENTATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：计算环境代表
公开(公告)号：US20090248737A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12057000
申请日：2008-03-27
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Ori Amiga , Vij Vasu , Junfeng Zhang
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Ori Amiga , Vij Vasu , Junfeng Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/44
摘要： A computing environment typically comprises a large set of diverse objects, such as files, user profiles, executable binaries, configuration information, and data caches, wherein such objects are typically stored and managed by an aggregation of systems, such as a file system, a system registry, and an assembly cache. An alternative representation of the computer system may comprise an object hierarchy configured to store all of the objects of the computing environment according to a simple organizational grammar. Various services (e.g., a synchronization service, a backup service, and a sharing service) may be provided to manage the diverse objects in a similar manner. The representation may also be provided to a variety of devices, which may render the computing environment in a consistent manner but adjusted to reflect the capabilities of the device and the user. The computing environment is thereby represented in a deployable, consistent, and extensible manner.
摘要翻译：计算环境通常包括大量不同对象（例如文件，用户简档，可执行二进制文件，配置信息和数据高速缓存），其中这些对象通常由系统的聚合来存储和管理，诸如文件系统，系统注册表和程序集缓存。计算机系统的替代表示可以包括被配置为根据简单的组织语法来存储计算环境的所有对象的对象分层。可以提供各种服务（例如，同步服务，备份服务和共享服务）以以类似的方式来管理不同的对象。该表示还可以被提供给各种设备，其可以使计算环境以一致的方式进行调整，但被调整以反映设备和用户的能力。因此，计算环境以可部署，一致和可扩展的方式表示。

66. 发明申请

US20090240728A1 COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT REPRESENTATION 有权
标题翻译：计算环境代表
公开(公告)号：US20090240728A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12052554
申请日：2008-03-20
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Ori Amiga , Vijayendra Vasu , Junfeng Zhang
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Ori Amiga , Vijayendra Vasu , Junfeng Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30923 , G06F17/30607
摘要： A computing environment may be represented as a deployable object hierarchy, which may be organized according to an object hierarchy schema that is commonly shared among the computing environment host and the devices that are configured to render the computing environment. A particular object hierarchy schema is presented in detail for representing a computing environment, wherein many objects of the computing environment are modeled as resources that may be distinctly addressable (e.g., in a RESTful object hierarchy.) Many types of objects and properties thereof are presented in order to elucidate an exemplary object hierarchy schema and to illustrate exemplary objects and object hierarchies organized according thereto. Additional properties of various object hierarchy schemas include extensibility, deployability, and object addressing models with various advantages.
摘要翻译：计算环境可以被表示为可部署对象分层结构，其可以根据计算环境主机和被配置为呈现计算环境的设备之间共同共享的对象分层架构进行组织。为了表示计算环境，给出了一个特定的对象层次结构模式，其中计算环境的许多对象被建模为可以明显寻址的资源（例如，在RESTful对象层次结构中）。呈现了许多类型的对象及其属性以阐明示例性对象层次结构模式并且示出根据其组织的示例性对象和对象层次结构。各种对象层次结构模式的其他属性包括具有各种优点的可扩展性，可部署性和对象寻址模型。

67. 发明申请

US20090240698A1 COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT PLATFORM 有权
标题翻译：计算环境平台
公开(公告)号：US20090240698A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12052556
申请日：2008-03-20
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Perraju Bendapudi
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Perraju Bendapudi
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30286
摘要： The diverse objects comprising a computing environment may be represented together as a deployable object hierarchy, which may facilitate the deployment, as well as the consistency, of a computing environment rendered by a plurality of devices. The processes within the computing environment often operate on the objects of the object hierarchy in a variety of ways, including simple operations (creation, reading, updating, and deleting) and more sophisticated operations (synchronizing, paginating, and caching), as well as with the object hierarchy in general. A platform may be devised to facilitate the various operations of the processes on the object hierarchy. The platform may be embodied, such as in an application runtime, and deployed to a variety of platforms to facilitate an equivalent execution of the processes on any type of device and consistent interactions with the object hierarchy.
摘要翻译：包括计算环境的各种对象可以一起表示为可部署对象层次结构，其可以促进由多个设备呈现的计算环境的部署以及一致性。计算环境中的进程通常以各种方式对对象层次结构的对象进行操作，包括简单操作（创建，读取，更新和删除）以及更复杂的操作（同步，分页和缓存）以及与对象层次结构一般。可以设计一个平台来促进对象分层结构上的进程的各种操作。该平台可以例如在应用程序运行时被实现，并被部署到各种平台以便于任何类型的设备上的进程的等效执行以及与对象层次结构的一致的交互。

68. 发明申请

US20090158289A1 WORKFLOW EXECUTION PLANS THROUGH COMPLETION CONDITION CRITICAL PATH ANALYSIS 有权
标题翻译：工作流程执行完成条件关键路径分析
公开(公告)号：US20090158289A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11958758
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： Stephen Toub , Dharma Shukla
发明人： Stephen Toub , Dharma Shukla
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/5038 , G06F2209/506
摘要： Optimizing workflow execution. A method includes identifying a completion condition. The completion condition is specified as part of the overall workflow. The method further includes identifying a number of activities that could be executed to satisfy the completion condition. One or more activities from the number of activities is ordered into an execution plan and assigned system resources based on an analysis of activities in the number of activities and the completion condition.
摘要翻译：优化工作流执行。一种方法包括识别完成条件。完成条件被指定为整个工作流程的一部分。该方法还包括识别可以执行以满足完成条件的活动的数量。根据对活动次数和完成情况的活动分析，将活动次数中的一个或多个活动订购到执行计划和分配的系统资源中。

69. 发明申请

US20060074736A1 Programming interface for a componentized and extensible workflow model 失效
标题翻译：用于组件化和可扩展工作流模型的编程界面
公开(公告)号：US20060074736A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US11063954
申请日：2005-02-23
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Mayank Mehta , Aditya Bhandarkar , Abhay Parasnis , Akash Sagar , Kumarswamy Valegerepura , Robert Schmidt
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Mayank Mehta , Aditya Bhandarkar , Abhay Parasnis , Akash Sagar , Kumarswamy Valegerepura , Robert Schmidt
IPC分类号： G05B19/418
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/0633
摘要： Building a componentized workflow model via an application programming interface. Each step of the workflow is modeled as an activity that has metadata to describe design time aspects, compile time aspects, and runtime aspects of the workflow step. A user selects and arranges the activities to create the workflow via the application programming interfaces. The metadata associated with each of the activities in the workflow is collected to create a persistent representation of the workflow. Users extend the workflow model by authoring custom activities. Users also compile the workflow via the application programming interface.
摘要翻译：通过应用程序编程接口构建组件化工作流模型。工作流的每个步骤被建模为具有元数据以描述工作流步骤的设计时间方面，编译时间方面和运行时方面的活动。用户通过应用程序编程接口选择和排列活动来创建工作流。与工作流中的每个活动相关联的元数据被收集以创建工作流的持久表示。用户通过创建自定义活动来扩展工作流模型。用户还可以通过应用程序编程界面编译工作流程。

70. 发明申请

US20060074734A1 Declarative representation for an extensible workflow model 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060074734A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US11047404
申请日：2005-01-31
申请人： Dharma Shukla , Mayank Mehta , Kumarswamy Valegerepura
发明人： Dharma Shukla , Mayank Mehta , Kumarswamy Valegerepura
IPC分类号： G05B19/418
CPC分类号： G06F8/316 , G06F8/10 , G06F8/20 , G06Q10/06
摘要： Representing a componentized workflow model via a declarative markup language. Each step of the workflow is modeled as an activity that has metadata to describe design time aspects, compile time aspects, and runtime aspects of the workflow step. A user selects and arranges the activities to create the workflow via user interfaces or application programming interfaces. The metadata associated with each of the activities in the workflow is collected to create a persistent representation of the workflow. Users extend the workflow model by authoring custom activities.

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