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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Self-driven, cone-stack type centrifuge
    • 自驱动,锥堆式离心机
    • US5637217A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US583634
    • 1996-01-05
    • Peter K. HermanByron A. Pardue
    • Peter K. HermanByron A. Pardue
    • B04B1/08B04B5/00B04B7/14F01M11/03F01M13/04
    • B04B5/005B04B1/08B04B7/14F01M2001/1035F01M2013/0422
    • A bypass circuit centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating liquid includes a hollow and generally cylindrical centrifuge bowl which is arranged in combination with a base plate so as to define a liquid flow chamber. A hollow centertube axially extends up through the base plate into the hollow interior of the centrifuge bowl. The bypass circuit centrifuge is designed so as to be assembled within a cover assembly and a pair of oppositely disposed tangential flow nozzles in the base plate are used to spin the centrifuge within the cover so as to cause particles to separate out from the liquid. The interior of the centrifuge bowl includes a plurality of truncated cones which are arranged into a stacked array and are closely spaced so as to enhance the separation efficiency. The incoming liquid flow exits the centertube through a pair of oil inlets and from there is directed into the stacked array of cones. In one embodiment, a top plate in conjunction with ribs on the inside surface of the centrifuge bowl accelerate and direct this flow into the upper portion of the stacked array. In another embodiment the stacked array is arranged as part of a disposable subassembly. In each embodiment, as the flow passes through the channels created between adjacent cones, particle separation occurs as the liquid continues to flow downwardly to the tangential flow nozzles.
    • 用于从循环液体中分离颗粒物质的旁通回路离心机包括中空的和大致圆柱形的离心机碗,其与底板组合设置以限定液体流动室。 空心圆锥体轴向地向上延伸穿过基板进入离心机碗的中空内部。 旁路回路离心机被设计成在盖组件内组装,并且使用底板中的一对相对设置的切向流动喷嘴将离心机旋转到盖内,以使颗粒与液体分离出来。 离心机碗的内部包括多个截头圆锥体,它们排列成堆叠的阵列并且紧密间隔开以提高分离效率。 进入的液体流通过一对入油口离开中心立管,并且从那里导入到锥体的堆叠阵列中。 在一个实施例中,与离心机碗的内表面上的肋结合的顶板加速并将该流引导到堆叠阵列的上部。 在另一个实施例中,堆叠的阵列被布置为一次性子组件的一部分。 在每个实施例中,当流动通过相邻锥体之间产生的通道时,随着液体继续向下流动到切向流动喷嘴而发生颗粒分离。
    • 63. 发明授权
    • Pressure side integrated air filter and filtering networks for engines
    • 压力侧集成空气过滤器和发动机过滤网络
    • US5472463A
    • 1995-12-05
    • US259633
    • 1994-06-14
    • Peter K. HermanRoger L. ClarkHarry L. MaxwellSteven J. Reilly
    • Peter K. HermanRoger L. ClarkHarry L. MaxwellSteven J. Reilly
    • B01D46/00B01D46/52B01D50/00F02B3/06F02F7/00F02M35/024F02M35/04B01D46/10
    • B01D46/522B01D46/0047B01D50/002F02F7/006F02M35/024F02M35/04B01D2271/02F02B3/06
    • A pressure side integrated air filter assembly for a turbocharged engine includes an air filter carrier which is designed and arranged to receive an air filter element and which is adapted to mount to the intake manifold of the turbocharged engine. The air filter carrier which receives an air filtering element is disposed within the intake manifold and the intake manifold cover serves as the air filter cover. A peripheral flange on the air filter carrier is used to support the air filter assembly by being clamped between the intake manifold cover and the intake manifold. This peripheral flange substitutes for the intake manifold gasket. The air filter carrier and the air filter element each have a trapezoidal shape in cross section as a way to conserve space within the intake manifold. The air filter element is a single panel of filtering media which is fan-folded with a first series of folds disposed adjacent the intake manifold cover and an alternating second series of folds disposed at the outlet side of the air filter carrier. The integrated air filter assembly is mounted within the intake manifold and may be used as a security filter with a cannister filter positioned upstream from the turbocharger or with a precleaner air filter disposed upstream from the turbocharger.
    • 用于涡轮增压发动机的压力侧集成空气过滤器组件包括空气过滤器载体,空气过滤器载体被设计和布置成接收空气过滤器元件并且适于安装到涡轮增压发动机的进气歧管。 接收空气过滤元件的空气过滤器载体设置在进气歧管内,进气歧管盖用作空气过滤器盖。 空气过滤器载体上的外围法兰用于通过夹在进气歧管盖和进气歧管之间来支撑空气过滤器组件。 该外围法兰代替进气歧管垫圈。 空气过滤器载体和空气过滤器元件各自具有梯形形状的横截面,作为节省进气歧管内的空间的方式。 空气过滤器元件是单个过滤介质板,其被扇形折叠,其中邻近进气歧管盖布置的第一系列折叠和布置在空气过滤器载体的出口侧的交替的第二系列折叠。 集成式空气过滤器组件安装在进气歧管内,并且可以用作安全过滤器,其具有位于涡轮增压器上游的罐过滤器或者设置在涡轮增压器上游的预滤器空气过滤器。