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61. 发明申请

US20050180329A1 Method for determining placement of internet taps in wireless neighborhood networks 有权
标题翻译：确定无线邻居网络中互联网点击的位置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050180329A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10780262
申请日：2004-02-17
申请人： Lili Qiu , Kamal Jain , Ranveer Chandra , Mohammad Mahdian
发明人： Lili Qiu , Kamal Jain , Ranveer Chandra , Mohammad Mahdian
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04W16/18 , H04L45/122 , H04L45/20 , H04W74/08 , H04W80/00 , H04W88/16 , H04W92/02
摘要： Disclosed is a method for determining the placement of ITAPs in wireless neighborhood networks. The method disclosed provides for efficient integration of multi-hop wireless networks with the Internet by placing ITAPs at strategic locations. Initially the method provides for the formulation of the ITAP placement problem under three wireless models. For each model, methods are developed to efficiently place ITAPs in the networks. The methods aim to minimize the number of required ITAPs while guaranteeing users' bandwidth requirements. Next, a fault tolerance version of the placement method is presented that provides bandwidth guarantees in the presence of failures. Finally the methods are extended to take into account variable traffic demands by developing an approximation algorithm to simultaneously optimize ITAP placement based on demands over multiple periods.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于确定ITAP在无线邻域网络中的位置的方法。所公开的方法通过将ITAP放置在战略位置来提供多跳无线网络与因特网的有效集成。最初，该方法提供了三种无线模型下ITAP放置问题的制定。对于每个模型，开发了有效地将ITAP放置在网络中的方法。这些方法旨在最大限度地减少所需的ITAP数量，同时保证用户的带宽需求。接下来，介绍了在出现故障时提供带宽保证的布局方法的容错版本。最后，通过开发近似算法来扩展方法以考虑可变流量需求，以便在多个时期内根据需求同时优化ITAP布局。

62. 发明申请

US20050075104A1 Model and method for computing performance bounds in multi-hop wireless networks 有权
标题翻译：用于计算多跳无线网络中性能范围的模型和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050075104A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10680549
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Kamal Jain , Jitendra Padhye , Venkata Padmanabhan , Lili Qiu
发明人： Kamal Jain , Jitendra Padhye , Venkata Padmanabhan , Lili Qiu
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04W16/14 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W16/14
摘要： Disclosed is a general model and method for computing performance bounds in multi-hop wireless networks. Rather than focusing on computing asymptotic performance bounds under assumptions of homogeneity or randomness in the network topology and/or workload, the present invention accommodates any given network, technology, interference model, routing paradigm, and workload. Using a conflict graph to formally characterize the impact of wireless interference on the performance of multi-hop wireless networks, methods for computing upper and lower bounds on the capacity of a given wireless network are detailed. Besides computing network capacity, the model and method disclosed can also enable or benefit other applications including maximizing fairness and minimizing maximum link utilization.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于计算多跳无线网络中的性能界限的通用模型和方法。本发明不考虑在网络拓扑和/或工作负载中的均匀性或随机性假设下计算渐近性能界限，而是适应任何给定的网络，技术，干扰模型，路由范例和工作负载。使用冲突图形式表征无线干扰对多跳无线网络性能的影响，详细描述了计算给定无线网络容量的上限和下限的方法。除了计算网络容量之外，所公开的模型和方法还可以实现或受益于其他应用，包括最大化公平性并最小化最大链路利用率。

63. 发明授权

US09594759B2 Backup and archival of selected items as a composite object 有权
标题翻译：将所选项目备份和归档为复合对象
公开(公告)号：US09594759B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US12485328
申请日：2009-06-16
申请人： Elissa E.S. Murphy , Patrice Y. Simard , Navjot Virk , Kamal Jain , Mathew J. Dickson
发明人： Elissa E.S. Murphy , Patrice Y. Simard , Navjot Virk , Kamal Jain , Mathew J. Dickson
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F11/14
CPC分类号： G06F17/30073 , G06F11/1451
摘要： An archive of items, which are computing data accessed by a user, is created at a semantic object level. The object archiving may group seemingly disparate items as a composite object, which may then be stored to enable retrieval by the user at a later point in time. The composite object may include metadata from the various items to enable identifying the composite object and providing retrieval capabilities. In some aspects, an archiving process may extract item data from an item that is accessed by a computing device. Next, the item may be selected by a schema for inclusion in a composite object when the item data meets criteria specified in the schema. The composite object(s) may then be stored in an object store as an archive.
摘要翻译：在语义对象级别创建项目归档，它们是由用户访问的计算数据。对象归档可以将看似不同的项目组合为复合对象，然后可以存储该对象以使得用户能够在稍后的时间点检索。复合对象可以包括来自各种项目的元数据，以便能够识别复合对象并提供检索能力。在一些方面，归档过程可以从由计算设备访问的项目提取项目数据。接下来，当项目数据满足模式中指定的条件时，可以通过模式来选择项目以包含在组合对象中。然后可以将复合对象作为归档存储在对象存储中。

64. 发明申请

US20110264548A1 MULTIPARTY COMPUTER-ASSISTED HAGGLING 有权
标题翻译：多媒体计算机辅助漫画
公开(公告)号：US20110264548A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13174629
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： Kamal Jain
发明人： Kamal Jain
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0619 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q30/0603 , G06Q30/0617 , G06Q30/08 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/04 , G06Q50/188
摘要： The claimed subject matter relates to a computer-implemented architecture that can facilitate computer-assisted haggling and/or negotiation between multiple parties simultaneously. For example, various proxies associated with both buyers and sellers can be configured to negotiate with other proxies to buy or sell an item. The negotiations can be required to be progressive and during the negotiations a buyer or seller is, typically, allowed to withdraw his or her proposals. The architecture can include a registration component that can resolve concurrency and facilitate a registration of an agreement between two of the parties. The registration of an agreement can create a binding obligation between the parties after which other outstanding proposals can be terminated.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题涉及可以同时促进多方之间的计算机辅助交错和/或协商的计算机实现的架构。例如，与买方和卖方相关联的各种代理可以被配置为与其他代理人进行谈判以购买或出售物品。谈判可以要求进步，在谈判期间，买方或卖方通常可以撤销其提案。该架构可以包括可以解决并发性的注册组件，并促进两方之间的协议注册。协议的登记可以在双方之间创造具有约束力的义务，之后可以终止其他未决提案。

65. 发明授权

US07996677B2 Digitally certified stationery 有权
标题翻译：数码认证文具
公开(公告)号：US07996677B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US11567707
申请日：2006-12-06
申请人： Denis X. Charles , Kamal Jain , Kristin E. Lauter
发明人： Denis X. Charles , Kamal Jain , Kristin E. Lauter
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： G06F21/64 , G06F21/6272
摘要： Systems and methods for digitally certified stationery are described. In one aspect, a stationery granting authority (SGA) receives a request from a user to generate a document. If the user is authorized for the requested document, the SGA generates a certificate with credentialing information from data in the request. The SGA generates a first digital signature from some of the credentialing information. The SGA communicates the certificate to the user for editing and distribution as the document. A recipient of the document determines whether the document is “official” by contacting a specified service to provide certain information from the document. The verification service computes a second digital signature from the provided information for comparison to the first digital signature. If there is a match, the service notifies the recipient that the document is valid/official. Otherwise, the recipient is notified that the document is not valid.
摘要翻译：描述了数字认证的文具的系统和方法。一方面，文具授予机构（SGA）从用户接收生成文档的请求。如果用户被授权请求的文档，则SGA将从请求中的数据生成具有凭据信息的证书。 SGA从一些凭证信息生成第一个数字签名。 SGA将证书通信给用户进行编辑和分发作为文档。文档的收件人通过联系指定的服务来确定文档是否“正式”，以从文档中提供某些信息。验证服务根据所提供的信息计算第二数字签名，以便与第一数字签名进行比较。如果有匹配，则该服务通知收件人该文档是有效/正式的。否则，通知收件人该文档无效。

66. 发明授权

US07991645B2 Multiparty computer-assisted haggling 有权
标题翻译：多方面的计算机辅助讨价还价
公开(公告)号：US07991645B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US11533527
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Kamal Jain
发明人： Kamal Jain
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0619 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q30/0603 , G06Q30/0617 , G06Q30/08 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/04 , G06Q50/188
摘要： The claimed subject matter relates to a computer-implemented architecture that can facilitate computer-assisted haggling and/or negotiation between multiple parties simultaneously. For example, various proxies associated with both buyers and sellers can be configured to negotiate with other proxies to buy or sell an item. The negotiations can be required to be progressive and during the negotiations a buyer or seller is, typically, allowed to withdraw his or her proposals. The architecture can include a registration component that can resolve concurrency and facilitate a registration of an agreement between two of the parties. The registration of an agreement can create a binding obligation between the parties after which other outstanding proposals can be terminated.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题涉及可以同时促进多方之间的计算机辅助交错和/或协商的计算机实现的架构。例如，与买方和卖方相关联的各种代理可以被配置为与其他代理人进行谈判以购买或出售物品。谈判可以要求进步，在谈判期间，买方或卖方通常可以撤销其提案。该架构可以包括可以解决并发性的注册组件，并促进两方之间的协议注册。协议的登记可以在双方之间创造具有约束力的义务，之后可以终止其他未决提案。

67. 发明申请

US20110161213A1 MULTIMEDIA SEARCH ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：多媒体搜索引擎
公开(公告)号：US20110161213A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US13041637
申请日：2011-03-07
申请人： Kamal Jain
发明人： Kamal Jain
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/12 , G06F16/435 , G06F16/437 , G06F16/4387 , G06F16/48 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0256
摘要： Described herein is a search engine that can include a receiver component that receives a query from a user that pertains to a multimedia item and an output component that outputs multiple choices for receiving an instance of the multimedia item to a user. The multiple choices may include a first choice for receiving a first instance of the multimedia item for no charge, wherein the first instance of the multimedia item includes a digital rights management restriction. The multiple choices may also include a second choice for receiving a second instance of the multimedia item for a fee, wherein the second instance of the multimedia item is free of digital rights management restrictions. The search engine can further include a transmitter component that transmits one of the first multimedia item or the second multimedia item to the user.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是一种搜索引擎，其可以包括接收来自与多媒体项目有关的用户的查询的接收器组件和输出多个选项以用于向用户接收多媒体项目的实例的输出组件。多个选择可以包括用于免费接收多媒体项目的第一实例的第一选择，其中多媒体项目的第一实例包括数字版权管理限制。多个选择还可以包括用于接收用于费用的多媒体项目的第二实例的第二选择，其中多媒体项目的第二实例没有数字版权管理限制。搜索引擎还可以包括将第一多媒体项目或第二多媒体项目之一发送给用户的发射机组件。

68. 发明授权

US07958040B2 Online computation of market equilibrium price 有权
标题翻译：在线计算市场均衡价格
公开(公告)号：US07958040B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US11145051
申请日：2005-06-03
申请人： Kamal Jain , Kunal Talwar
发明人： Kamal Jain , Kunal Talwar
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/08 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0275 , G06Q40/04
摘要： Auction prices for a quantity of items, the quantity of which is not determined prior to auction, are equilibrated among bidders to reflect supply and demand for the items. For example, in auctioning Internet advertising opportunities, the first available opportunities are auctioned to a high bidder. Later in the course of the auction period, once the high bidder's budget has been exhausted, the price for advertising opportunities is reduced. The difference in price paid by the high bidder and the reduced price for the quantity of advertising opportunities purchased is credited to the high bidder's account. Once the high bidder's account regains a level sufficient to acquire additional advertising opportunities, the high bidder may continue to acquire advertising opportunities. Other bidders similarly are credited the difference between prices previously paid and the current price. An equilibrium price is reached based on the recursive adjustment of prices paid by the bidders.
摘要翻译：在拍卖前未量化的数量的拍卖价格在投标人之间平衡，以反映物品的供应和需求。例如，在拍卖互联网广告机会时，第一个可用的机会被拍卖给高出价者。拍卖期后，一旦投标人的预算用尽，广告机会的价格就会下降。高投标人支付的价格差异和购买广告机会数量的降低价格记入高出价人的账户。一旦高投标人的帐户重新获得足够的水平以获得额外的广告机会，高投标人可能会继续获得广告机会。其他投标人也同样被认为是以前支付的价格与当前价格的差额。基于投标人支付的价格的递归调整，达到均衡价格。

69. 发明授权

US07818811B2 Off-line economies for digital media 有权
标题翻译：数字媒体离线经济
公开(公告)号：US07818811B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11296194
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Darko Kirovski , Kamal Jain
发明人： Darko Kirovski , Kamal Jain
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , G06F21/00 , H04L9/32 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/06 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/223 , G06Q20/322
摘要： An off-line economy for digital media. In one implementation, exemplary media devices of buyer and seller participate in the off-line economy by performing secure off-line transfers of digital media content between themselves. The media devices store proof of the off-line sales transactions, so that a percentage of the sale price can be applied to a copyright owner and a percentage of the sale price can be applied to the seller as an incentive. Even resale of pirated media content benefits the copyright holder. The off-line economy opens an effective and inexpensive distribution channel for copyright holders and allows buyers to obtain media content anywhere, at any time, from any participant in the off-line economy without connecting to the Internet. The off-line economy allows copyright holders and media sellers to optimize pricing by market probing.
摘要翻译：数字媒体的离线经济。在一个实现中，买方和卖方的示例性媒体设备通过在它们之间执行数字媒体内容的安全的离线传输来参与离线经济。媒体设备存储离线销售交易的证明，以便销售价格的百分比可以应用于版权所有者，销售价格的百分比可以作为激励应用于卖方。版权所有者甚至转售盗版媒体内容。离线经济为版权所有者打开了一个有效和廉价的分销渠道，并允许买家随时随地从离线经济参与者获取媒体内容，而无需连接到互联网。离线经济允许版权所有者和媒体销售商通过市场探索来优化定价。

70. 发明授权

US07801787B2 Determination of customized investing advice 失效
标题翻译：确定定制投资咨询
公开(公告)号：US07801787B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US12144683
申请日：2008-06-24
申请人： Kamal Jain , Craig J. Mundie
发明人： Kamal Jain , Craig J. Mundie
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/06 , G06Q40/00
摘要： Described herein is a system that facilitates provision of personalized investing advice to a user. The system includes a subscriber component that receives a selection of multiple financial models from the user, wherein the user may desire to receive financial data from the multiple financial models in real-time. Further, the system can include an adviser component that can receive and process financial data output by the multiple financial models and can determine customized investing advice for the user based at least in part upon the financial data output by the multiple financial models and personal investing preferences of the user.
摘要翻译：这里描述了有助于向用户提供个性化投资建议的系统。该系统包括从用户接收多个金融模型的选择的订户组件，其中用户可能希望实时地从多个金融模型接收财务数据。此外，系统可以包括顾问组件，其可以接收和处理由多个金融模型输出的财务数据，并且可以至少部分地基于由多个金融模型输出的财务数据和个人投资偏好来为用户确定定制的投资建议的用户。

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