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    • 65. 发明授权
    • Laminate tiles for an MRI system and method and apparatus for
manufacturing the laminate tiles
    • 用于MRI系统的层叠瓦片以及用于制造层压瓦片的方法和装置
    • US6150819A
    • 2000-11-21
    • US198510
    • 1998-11-24
    • Evangelos T. LaskarisWilliam D. BarberBulent AkselRichard A. Ranze
    • Evangelos T. LaskarisWilliam D. BarberBulent AkselRichard A. Ranze
    • A61B5/055G01R33/383H01F7/02H01F7/20H01F41/02G01V3/00
    • G01R33/383H01F41/0226H01F7/0278H01F7/20Y10T29/49078
    • A laminate tile pole piece for an MRI, a method and an apparatus for manufacturing laminate tile metal pole pieces for an MRI. Each laminate tile has a trapezoidal or annular sector shape. The trapezoidal shape allows the tiles to be attached side by side to form a multiple concentric ring pole piece without using oddly shaped edge filler tiles needed to fill a circular pole piece with square tiles. The laminate tiles are formed by unwinding a metal ribbon, guiding the ribbon through an adhesive bath, winding the ribbon on a polygonal bobbin, such as a rectangular bobbin, to form a coil with at least one flat side, removing the coil from the bobbin, cutting the coil into laminate bars and shaping the laminate bars into trapezoidal or annular sector shaped laminate tiles. The apparatus contains an adhesive bath, a polygonal shaped bobbin, bobbin side plates for guiding the ribbon onto the bobbin and pressure plates for controlling the thickness of the coil. The apparatus also contains a cutting tool for cutting the coil into laminate bars after the coil is removed from the bobbin and a water jet to shape the laminate bars into trapezoidal or annular sector shaped laminate tiles.
    • 用于MRI的叠层瓦片极片,用于制造用于MRI的层压瓦片金属极片的方法和装置。 每个层压砖具有梯形或环形扇形。 梯形形状允许瓦片并排连接以形成多个同心圆极片,而不使用填充具有方形瓦片的圆形极片所需的奇怪形状的边缘填充瓦。 通过展开金属带来形成层压瓦片,通过粘合剂浴引导带状物,将带卷绕在诸如矩形线轴的多边形线轴上以形成具有至少一个平坦侧面的线圈,将线圈从线轴 将线圈切割成层压棒,并将层压棒成型为梯形或环形扇形形状的层压瓦片。 该装置包括粘合剂浴,多边形线轴,用于将带引导到线轴上的线轴侧板和用于控制线圈厚度的压板。 该设备还包括一个切割工具,用于在将线圈从筒管上取下并将水射流成形为梯形或环形扇形层压瓦片之后将线圈切割成层压棒。
    • 67. 发明授权
    • Superconducting rotor for an electrical machine
    • 电机用超导转子
    • US5548168A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US267625
    • 1994-06-29
    • Evangelos T. LaskarisKenneth G. Herd
    • Evangelos T. LaskarisKenneth G. Herd
    • H02K55/04H02K9/00
    • H02K55/04Y02E40/625
    • A superconductive rotor, such as an electric generator rotor, has a cylindrical-shaped solid (e.g., iron) core having a pair of diametrically-opposed and longitudinally-extending slots. A longitudinally-extending, racetrack-shaped superconductive coil surrounds the solid core and has straight portions located in the slots. A longitudinally extending, racetrack-shaped thermal shield generally encloses the superconductive coil and has generally straight portions located in the slots. The thermal shield is generally spaced apart from the superconductive coil and from the solid core. A pair of end shafts are each attached to the solid core and are spaced apart from the thermal shield. One end shaft has a cryogen transfer coupling for cooling the superconductive coil, preferably with gaseous helium.
    • 超导转子,例如发电机转子,具有圆柱形固体(例如,铁)芯,其具有一对沿直径相对且纵向延伸的槽。 纵向延伸的跑道形超导线圈包围实芯,并且具有位于槽中的直线部分。 纵向延伸的跑道形热屏蔽罩通常包围超导线圈并且具有位于槽中的大致直的部分。 热屏蔽通常与超导线圈和实心芯间隔开。 一对端轴各自连接到实芯,并与隔热板间隔开。 一端轴具有用于冷却超导线圈的冷冻剂转移耦合,优选地具有气态氦。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Magnet having contoured pole faces for magnetic field homogeneity
    • 具有磁场均匀性的磁极形状的磁体
    • US5539366A
    • 1996-07-23
    • US281044
    • 1994-07-27
    • Bizhan DorriEvangelos T. LaskarisMichele D. OgleBu-Xin Xu
    • Bizhan DorriEvangelos T. LaskarisMichele D. OgleBu-Xin Xu
    • G01R33/38G01R33/3815H01F6/00H01F3/00G01V3/00
    • G01R33/3806G01R33/3815H01F6/00
    • A magnet including spaced-apart first and second pole pieces with generally opposing first and second pole faces. The first pole face has an axis extending generally towards the second pole face and has a surface region which includes at least two frustoconical surfaces. The frustoconical surfaces are generally coaxially aligned about the axis, and radially-adjacent frustoconical surfaces abut each other. In a second embodiment, points on the surface region located an identical radial distance from the axis are also located a common axial distance along the axis, and a graph of axial distance along the axis versus radial distance from the axis for such points is a curve having a continuous slope with at least two sign reversals. Such contoured pole faces allow for a smoother magnetic field to better reduce axisymmetric magnetic field inhomogeneity.
    • 磁体包括间隔开的第一和第二极片,其具有大致相对的第一和第二极面。 第一极面具有大致朝向第二极面延伸的轴线,并且具有包括至少两个截头圆锥形表面的表面区域。 截头圆锥形表面通常围绕轴线同轴对准,并且径向相邻的截头圆锥形表面彼此邻接。 在第二实施例中,位于与轴相同的径向距离的表面区域上的点也沿着轴线定位共同的轴向距离,并且沿轴线的轴向距离与该轴线相对于径向距离的曲线图是曲线 具有至少两个符号反转的连续斜率。 这种轮廓极面允许更平滑的磁场更好地减少轴对称磁场不均匀性。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Open MRI magnet with superconductive shielding
    • 开放MRI超磁屏蔽磁铁
    • US5448214A
    • 1995-09-05
    • US260433
    • 1994-06-15
    • Evangelos T. Laskaris
    • Evangelos T. Laskaris
    • A61B5/055G01R33/38G01R33/3815G01R33/421H01F6/00H01F7/20
    • G01R33/421G01R33/3806G01R33/3815
    • An open magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) magnet having two generally toroidal-shaped superconductive coil assemblies spaced apart by generally spaced-apart and generally parallel inter-coil-assembly posts. Each coil assembly has associated with it a generally annular-shaped superconductive shielding assembly and at least two spaced-apart assembly posts each having one end attached to the coil assembly and another end attached to the shielding assembly The shielding coil within the shielding assembly has an inner diameter greater than the outer diameter of the main coil within the coil assembly. A cryocooler coldhead cools the entire magnet. Magnetic shielding is achieved while maintaining the openness of the open magnet.
    • 具有两个通常为环形形状的超导线圈组件的开放式磁共振成像(MRI)磁体,其通过大致间隔开且大致平行的线圈间组件柱间隔开。 每个线圈组件与其相关联地具有大致环形的超导屏蔽组件和至少两个间隔开的组件柱,每个组件柱的一端连接到线圈组件,另一端连接到屏蔽组件屏蔽组件内的屏蔽线圈具有 内径大于线圈组件内的主线圈的外径。 一个低温冷却器冷锋冷却整个磁铁。 在保持开放磁体的开放性的同时实现磁屏蔽。