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    • 68. 发明授权
    • ECG amplifier and cardiac pacemaker for use during magnetic resonance
imaging
    • 心电图放大器和心脏摄像机在磁共振成像期间使用
    • US5217010A
    • 1993-06-08
    • US706250
    • 1991-05-28
    • Joshua E. TsitlikHoward LevinHenry HalperinMyron Weisfeldt
    • Joshua E. TsitlikHoward LevinHenry HalperinMyron Weisfeldt
    • A61B5/0424A61N1/36A61N1/37G01R33/567
    • G01R33/5673A61B5/0424A61B5/7203A61N1/36042A61N1/37A61N1/3718
    • A device for monitoring a patient or pacing a patient is disclosed which can safely operate in a MRI system. The device uses unique RF filtering and shielding to attenuate voltages on the leads resulting from the high frequency RF signals produced in the MRI. The device is uniquely shielded to prevent induced currents from disrupting the amplifying and processing electronics. The device uses an optional secondary low pass or band reject filter to eliminate interference from the MRI's gradient magnetic field. The device uses optional inductors placed close to electrodes to limit RF currents through the electrodes. Several embodiments of the RF filter are taught which depend on the number of sensing leads, whether the leads are shielded, whether the RF filter is contained in the electronic shielded housing or whether single or multistage filtering is employed. The device may operate as an extended ECG monitor or may be an implantable MRI safe pacemaker.
    • 公开了一种用于监测患者或起搏患者的装置,其可以在MRI系统中安全地操作。 该器件使用独特的RF滤波和屏蔽来衰减由MRI产生的高频RF信号导致的引线上的电压。 该器件是唯一屏蔽的,以防止感应电流中断放大和处理电子元件。 该器件使用可选的二次低通或带阻滤波器来消除MRI梯度磁场的干扰。 该器件使用放置在电极附近的可选电感器来限制通过电极的RF电流。 教导RF滤波器的几个实施例,其取决于感测引线的数量,引线是否被屏蔽,RF滤波器是否包含在电子屏蔽外壳中,还是采用单级或多级滤波。 该装置可以作为扩展ECG监视器操作,或者可以是可植入的MRI安全起搏器。